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  • Treasury of Scripture Knowledge -
    EXODUS 36

    << Exodus 35 - Exodus 37 >> - HELP - GR VIDEOS - GR YOUTUBE - TWITTER - SD1 YOUTUBE    



    
    
      1  The offerings are delivered to the workmen.
     4  The liberality of the people is restrained.
     8  The curtains with cherubims.
    14  The curtains of goats' hair.
    19  The covering of skins.
    20  The boards with their sockets.
    31  The bars.
    35  The vail.
    37  The hanging for the door.
    
    
    VERSE 1
    - An. Ex. Is. 1.  Tisri to Adar.  Bezaleel.  See on ch.
       * Ex 31:1-6; 35:30-35
    - wise-hearted man.
       * Ex 28:3; 31:6
    - for the service.
       * :3,4; 25:8 Nu 7:9 Heb 8:2
    - according.
       * Ex 23:21,22; 39:1-43; 40:1-38 Ps 119:6 Mt 28:20 Lu 1:6
    
    
    VERSE 2 
     - in whose.
       * Ex 28:3; 31:6; 35:10,21-35 Ac 6:3,4; 14:23 Col 4:17 Heb 5:4
    - one whose.
       * Ex 35:2,21,25,26 1Ch 29:5
    
    
    VERSE 3 
     - the offering.
       * Ex 35:5-21,27,29
    - every morning.
       * Ps 5:3; 101:8 Pr 8:15 Isa 50:4 Jer 21:12
    
    VERSE 4
        * 2Ch 24:13 Mt 24:45 Lu 12:42 1Co 3:10
    
    VERSE 5
        * Ex 32:3 2Ch 24:14; 31:6-10 2Co 8:2,3 Php 2:21; 4:17,18
       When God puts grace into the heart, the hands will be
      diligently employed in every good work.
    
    
    VERSE 6
    - gave commandment.
       * Ex 35:21-29; 38:8 Ge 14:21; 28:22; 45:18-20 Le 26:10 Nu 7:1-88
       * Nu 31:48-54 2Sa 8:10,11 2Ch 31:10 Pr 11:25 Mal 3:10 Lu 5:6,7
       * Lu 6:38; 12:16,17 Joh 21:6-11
    - proclaimed.
       * 2Ch 30:5; 36:22 Ezr 1:1 *marg:
       * Ezr 10:7 Ne 8:15
    - restrained.
       * Ge 8:2 Eze 31:15
    
    
    VERSE 7 
     - and too much.
       * 2Ch 31:10
    
    
    VERSE 8 
     - wise.
       * Ex 31:6; 35:10
    - made.  See on ch.
       * Ex 26:1-37 1Ch 15:1
    - cherubims.
      {Keroovim,} cherubim, not cherubims.  What these were we
      cannot determine.  Some, observing that the verb {kerav} in
      Syriac, sometimes means to resemble, make like, conceive the
      noun {keroov} signifies no more than an image, figure, or
      representation of anything.  Josephus says they were flying
      animals, like none of those which are seen by man, but such
      as Moses saw about the throne of God.  In another place he
      says, "As for the cherubim, nobody can tell or conceive what
      they were like."  These symbolical figures, according to the
      description of them by Ezekiel, (ch. 10 1:10; 14 10:14,) were
      creatures with four heads and one body; and the animals of
      which these forms consisted were the noblest of their kind;
      the lion among the wild beasts; the bull among the tame ones;
      the eagle among the birds, and man at the head of all.  Hence
      some have conceived them to be somewhat of the shape of
      flying oxen; and it is alleged in favor of this opinion,
      that the far more common meaning of the verb {kerav,} in
      Chaldee, Syriac, and Arabic, being to plough, the natural
      meaning of {keroov,} is a creature used in ploughing.  This
      seems to have been the ancient opinion which tradition had
      handed down, concerning the shape of the cherubim with the
      flaming sword, that guarded the tree of life.  (Ge 3:24.)
    
    - See on ch.
       * Ex 25:18,22 1Ki 6:23 2Ch 3:10 Eze 1:5-28; 10:1-19
    
    VERSE 9
        * :9
    
    VERSE 10
        * Ex 26:3 Ps 122:3; 133:1 Zep 3:9 Ac 2:1 1Co 1:10; 12:20,27 Eph 1:23
       * Eph 2:21,22; 4:2-6 Php 2:2; 3:15
    
    VERSE 11
        * Ex 26:4
    
    VERSE 12
        * Ex 26:5,10
    
    
    VERSE 13 
     - so it became.
       * 1Co 12:20 Eph 2:20-22 1Pe 2:4,5
    
    
    VERSE 14 
     - See on ch.
       * Ex 26:7-13
    
    VERSE 15
        * :15
    
    VERSE 16
        * :16
    
    VERSE 17
        * :17
    
    VERSE 18
    
    
    VERSE 19 
     - covering.  See on ch.
       * Ex 26:14
    - rams' skins dyed red.
      This was the third covering of the tabernacle.  The first and
      lowermost was made of fine linen, richly embroidered with
      figures of cherubim, in shades of blue, purple, and scarlet
      (ver. 8-13).  It is reasonable to suppose, that the right
      side of this curtain was undermost, and so it formed a
      beautiful ceiling in the inside of the tabernacle.  The
      second covering, which lay over the embroidered one, was made
      of a sort of mohair, (ver. 14-17,) and the fourth, or
      uppermost one, which was to keep the others from the weather,
      was made of {tachash,} or badgers' skins.
    
       * Ex 25:5
    
    
    VERSE 20 
     - boards.  See on ch.
       * Ex 26:15-25; 40:18,19
    - shittim wood.
       * Ex 25:5,10 Nu 25:1 De 10:3
    
    
    VERSE 21 
     - The length.
      Each of these boards, taking the cubit at nearly twenty-two
      inches, was about eighteen feet long, and two feet nine
      inches broad.  As these boards are said to be standing up
      (ver. 20,) their length was consequently the height of the
      tabernacle; and as the two sides were composed of twenty of
      these, standing up (ver. 23, 25,) and the west end of six,
      with two boards to project at the corners, (ver. 27, 28,) the
      tabernacle must therefore, have been thirty cubits, or
      fifty-five feet long, and about ten cubits, or eighteen feet
      broad.  These boards were fastened at the bottom by two
      tenons in each board, which fitted into two mortices in the
      foundation, at the top by links or hasps, and on the sides by
      five wooden bars, which ran through rings or staples in each
      of the boards.  The boards and bars were all overlaid with
      gold; and their rings for the staves, and their hasps at top,
      were of the same metal.  The foundation on which they stood
      consisted of about ninety-six solid blocks of silver, two
      under each board, about eighteen inches long, and of a
      suitable thickness; and each weighing a talent, or about a
      hundred weight.  Four blocks of silver formed the bases of
      the columns which supported the curtain that divided the
      inside of the tabernacle into two rooms.
    
       * :21
    
    VERSE 22
        * :22
    
    VERSE 23
        * :23
    
    VERSE 24
        * :24
    
    VERSE 25
        * :25
    
    VERSE 26
    
    
    VERSE 27 
     - westward.
       * Ex 26:22,27
    
    VERSE 28
    
    
    VERSE 29 
     - coupled.  Heb. twined.
       * Ex 26:24 Ps 122:3; 133:1 Ac 2:46; 4:32 1Co 1:10; 12:13 2Co 1:10
       * Eph 2:15,19,21; 3:18,19; 4:2-6,15,16
    
    
    VERSE 30 
     - under every board two sockets.  Heb. two sockets, two
      sockets, under one board.
       * Ex 26:25
    
    
    VERSE 31 
     - See on ch.
       * Ex 25:28; 26:26-29; 30:5
    
    
    VERSE 32 
     - the tabernacle.
       * Ex 26:26
    
    VERSE 33
        * :33
    
    VERSE 34
    
    
    VERSE 35 
     - vail of blue.
      {Parachoth,} from {parach,} to separate, divide, make a
      distinction between somewhat, the inner vail, which divided
      the tabernacle into two, and separated, and made a
      distinction between the Holy place and the Holy of Holies.
      This vail was made of the same rich materials as the inner
      covering of the tabernacle, and curiously embroidered with
      cherubim and other ornaments.  Though it does not appear from
      Scripture at what distance from either end of the tabernacle
      this vail was hung, yet is reasonably conjectured, that it
      divided it in the same proportion in which the temple, built
      after this model, was divided; that is, two-thirds of the
      whole length were allotted to the first room, and one-third
      to the second; so that the room beyond the vail, the Holy of
      Holies, was exactly square, being ten cubits each way, and
      the first room, the sanctuary, was twice as long as it was
      broad.
    
    - See on ch.
       * Ex 26:31-35; 30:6; 40:21 Mt 27:51 Heb 10:20
    
    VERSE 36
        * Jer 1:18
    
    
    VERSE 37 
     - an hanging.
      This vail was a fine embroidered curtain, of the same
      materials and of the same workmanship as the inner vail and
      inner covering of the tabernacle.  The text does not say how
      low it hung.  Philo makes it touch the ground; but Josephus
      will have it to come down but half way, so that the people
      might have a view of the inside of the tabernacle; but then
      he says there was another curtain over that, which came to
      the ground, to keep it from the weather, and was drawn aside
      on the sabbath and other festivals.
    
       * Ex 26:36,37; 40:28
    - of needlework.  Heb. the work of a needle worker, or
      embroider.
       * Ex 26:36
    
    
    VERSE 38 
     - fillets with gold.
       * Ex 27:10
    
    
    
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