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    • TSK - 1 CHRONICLES 11

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  1  David by general consent is made king at Hebron.
 4  He wins the castle of Zion from the Jebusites by Joab's
    valour.
10  A catalogue of David's mighty men.


VERSE 1
- A.M. 2956.  B.C. 1048.  An. Ex. Is. 443.  all Israel.
   * 1Ch 12:23-40 2Sa 5:1-16
- Hebron.
   * Nu 13:22 2Sa 2:1; 15:10 1Ki 2:11
- Behold.
   * Ge 29:14 De 17:15 Jud 9:2 2Sa 19:12,13 Eph 5:30


VERSE 2 
 - in time past.  Heb. both yesterday and the third day.  that
  leddest.
   * Nu 27:17 1Sa 18:13 Isa 55:4 Joh 10:4
- Thou shalt.
   * 1Sa 16:1,13 2Sa 7:7 Ps 78:71 Isa 40:11 Jer 3:15 Mic 5:2,4
   * Mt 2:6
- feed.  or, rule.  ruler.
   * 2Sa 5:2 1Ki 3:9; 14:7


VERSE 3 
 - elders.
   * 2Sa 5:3
- David made.
   * 1Sa 11:15 2Ki 11:17 2Ch 23:3
- before.
   * Jud 11:11 1Sa 23:18
- anointed.
   * 1Sa 16:1,12,13 2Sa 2:4 2Ki 23:30
- according.
   * 1Sa 15:28; 28:17
- by.  Heb. by the hand of.


VERSE 4 
 - David.
   * 2Sa 5:6-10
- Jebus.
   * :5 Jos 15:63; 18:28
- Jebusi.
   * Jud 1:21; 19:10-12
- the inhabitants.
   * Ge 10:16; 15:21 Ex 3:17


VERSE 5 
 - Thou shalt.
   * 1Sa 17:9,10,26,36
- the castle.
   * 1Ki 8:1 2Ch 5:2 Ps 2:6; 9:11; 48:2,12,13; 78:68; 87:2,5; 125:1,2
   * Ps 132:13 La 4:11,12 Ro 9:33 Heb 12:22 Re 14:1
- the city.
   * :7 2Sa 5:9; 6:10,12 Ps 122:5


VERSE 6 
 - Whosoever.
   * Jos 15:16,17 1Sa 17:25
- chief.  Heb. head.  Joab.
   * 2Sa 2:18; 3:27; 8:16; 20:23


VERSE 7 
 - David dwelt.
   * Ps 2:6
- the city of David.  that is, Zion.
   * :5 2Sa 5:7


VERSE 8 
 - Millo.
   * Jud 9:6,20 1Ki 9:15; 11:27 2Ki 12:20
- repaired.  Heb. revived.
   * Ne 4:2


VERSE 9 
 - waxed greater and greater.  Heb. went in going and
  increasing.
   * 2Sa 3:1; 5:10 Job 17:9 Isa 9:7
- for.
   * 1Ch 9:20 Ps 46:7,11 Isa 8:9,10; 41:10,14 Ro 8:31


VERSE 10 
 - A.M. 2949-2989.  B.C. 1055-1015.  An. Ex. Is. 436-476.  the
  chief.
  The valiant men who assisted David in his advancement, and
  helped to establish him in his authority, were those, in all
  likelihood, that had accompanied him during his persecution by
  Saul.

   * 2Sa 23:8
- strengthened themselves with.  or, held strongly with.  to
  make.
   * 1Ch 12:38 2Sa 3:17,18,21
- according.
   * 1Sa 16:1,12-14


VERSE 11 
 - Jashobeam.
   * 1Ch 27:2 2Sa 23:8
  The Tachmonite, Adino, the Eznite.

- an Hachmonite.  or, son of Hachmoni.


VERSE 12 
 - Eleazar.
   * 1Ch 27:4
- Dodai.
   * 2Sa 23:9
- Dodo.
  This variation arises from the mutations of [Vƒv,] {wav,} and
  [Y"wd,] {yood;} it being written here [D"wd"w,] Dodo, and in
  the parallel passage [Dƒveh,] Dodai.

- Ahohite.
   * 1Ch 8:4
- the three.
   * :19,21 2Sa 23:17-19,23


VERSE 13 
 - Pas-dammim.
  Ephes-dammim is here called Pas-dammim, by aph'resis.

   * 1Sa 17:1
- Ephes-dammim.  a parcel.
  In Samuel it is, "a piece of ground full of lentiles;" and
  there is probably a mistake of {se"rim,} "barley," for
  {ƒdashim,} "lentiles," or vice-versa.  Some, however, think
  there were both lentiles and barley in the field, which is not
  unlikely.


VERSE 14 
 - set.  or, stood.  and the Lord.
   * 1Sa 14:23; 19:5 2Sa 23:10 2Ki 5:1 Ps 18:50
- deliverance.  or, salvation.
   * Ps 144:10 Pr 21:31


VERSE 15 
 - of the thirty captains.  or, captains over the thirty.
   * 2Sa 23:13-39
- the cave.
   * Jos 12:15 1Sa 22:1 Mic 1:15
- in the.
   * 1Ch 14:9 2Sa 5:18,22 Isa 17:5
- Rephaim.
   * Jos 15:8
- the giants.


VERSE 16 
 - in the hold.
   * 1Sa 22:1; 23:25 Ps 142:1 *title
- the Philistines'.
   * 1Sa 10:5; 13:4,23


VERSE 17 
 - longed.
   * Nu 11:4,5 2Sa 23:15,16 Ps 143:6
- of the water.
   * Ps 42:1,2; 63:1 Isa 12:3 Joh 4:10,14


VERSE 18 
 - brake.
   * 1Sa 19:5 So 8:6 Ac 20:24; 21:13 2Co 5:14,15
- poured.
   * 1Sa 7:6


VERSE 19 
 - My God.
   * 2Sa 23:17 1Ki 21:3 Ro 6:1,2
- shall I.
   * Le 17:10 Job 31:31 Ps 72:14 Mr 14:24 Joh 6:55
- that have put their lives.  Heb. with their lives.
   * Ro 16:4
- in jeopardy.
   * Jud 5:18; 9:17 1Sa 19:5 1Co 15:30
- These.  See on ver.
   * :12


VERSE 20 
 - Abishai.
   * 1Ch 2:16 1Sa 26:6 2Sa 2:18; 3:30; 18:2; 20:6; 21:17; 23:18,19-39


VERSE 21 
 - however.
   * Mt 13:8 1Co 15:41


VERSE 22 
 - Benaiah.
   * 1Ch 27:5,6 2Sa 8:18; 20:23; 23:20-23 1Ki 1:8,38; 2:30,34,35
- Kabzeel.
   * Jos 15:21
- who had done many acts.  Heb. great of deeds.  lion-like.
   * 1Ch 12:8 2Sa 1:23
- slew a.
   * Jud 14:5,6 1Sa 17:34-36


VERSE 23 
 - a man of great stature.  Heb. a man of measure.  five.
   * De 3:11 1Sa 17:4
- a spear.
   * 1Ch 20:5
- slew him.
   * 1Sa 17:51


VERSE 24 
 - the three.
   * 2Sa 23:18


VERSE 25 
 - but attained.
   * :21
- David.
   * 2Sa 20:23


VERSE 26 
 - Asahel.
   * 1Ch 27:7 2Sa 2:18-23; 3:30; 23:24
- Elhanan.
   * 2Sa 21:19


VERSE 27 
 - Shammoth.
  Shammah, Shammoth, and as it is in ch. 8 27:8, Shamhuth, having
  all the same signification, appear to have been deemed
  perfectly interchangeable, and accordingly used indifferently.

   * 2Sa 23:25
- Shammah the Harodite.  Harorite.
  The variation of [Har"wrŒy <\\S#2033h\\>,] Harorite, for
  [Char"dŒy <\\S#2733h\\>,] Harodite, arises from the mutation
  of [Rˆysh,] {raish,} and [Dƒleth,] {daleth.}

- Pelonite.
   * 2Sa 23:26
- Paltite.


VERSE 28 
 - Ira.
   * 1Ch 27:9
- Antothite.
  This variation springs simply from the points; the word being
  written [Anth"thŒy <\\S#6069h\\>,] {Anethothite} in Samuel,
  and here [Anneth"wthŒy <\\S#6069h\\>,] {Antothite.}

   * 1Ch 27:12 2Sa 23:27
- Anethothite.


VERSE 29 
 - Sibbecai.
  The reading of [Mebunnay <\\S#4012h\\>,] {Mebunnai,} for
  [Cibbekay <\\S#5444h\\>,] {Sibbecai,} seems to be occasioned
  by the mistake of [Cƒmek,] {samech,} for a [Mˆm,] {mem,} and a
  [N-wn,] {noon,} for a [Kaph,] {caph;} and a difference in the
  vowel points.

   * 1Ch 27:11 2Sa 23:27,28
- Mebunnai, Zalmon.  Ahohite.
   * :12


VERSE 30 
 - Maharai.
   * 1Ch 27:13
- Heled.
  Heleb seems evidently a mistake for Heled, which is
  essentially the same with Heldai, the latter merely having a
  paragogic [Y"wd,] {yood.}

   * 1Ch 27:15
- Heldai.
   * 2Sa 23:29
- Heleb.


VERSE 31 
 - Ithai.
  The variation  of ['Iythay <\\S#863h\\>,] {Ithai,} and ['Ittay
  <\\S#863h\\>,] {Ittai,} simply arises from the elision of
  [Y"wd,] {yood,} which is compensated by the reduplication of
  the next letter.

   * 2Sa 23:29
- Ittai.


VERSE 32 
 - Hurai.
   * 2Sa 23:30
- Hiddai.  Abiel.
   * 2Sa 23:31
- Abi-albon.


VERSE 33 
 - Baharumite.
  {Barhumite,} [<\\S#1273h\\>, Barch-m‹y,] seems a mistake for
  [Bachar-wmŒy <\\S#978h\\>,] {Baharumite;} the letters
  [Chˆyth,] {cheth} and [Rˆysh,] {raish,} being transposed.

   * 2Sa 23:31
- Barhumite.


VERSE 34 
 - Hashem.  i.e., dull, sleepy; to make desolate.  <\\S#2044h\\>.
   * 2Sa 23:32
- Jashen.
- Gizonite.  i.e., shearer; quarryman; stone-quarrier.
  <\\S#1493h\\>.
- Jonathan.  i.e., Jah hath given.
   * 1Sa 13:2
- Shage.  i.e., wandering, erring; touching softly.
  <\\S#7681h\\>.
- Hararite.
   * 2Sa 23:11


VERSE 35 
 - Sacar.
   * 2Sa 23:33
- Sharar.  Eliphal.
   * 2Sa 23:34
- Eliphelet, Ahasbai.


VERSE 36 
 - Hepher.  i.e., a pit.
   * Nu 26:32
- Mecherathite.  i.e., inhabitant of Mecherah; he of the dugout;
  he of the digging tool; swordite (soldier); wicked counsels.
  <\\S#4382h\\>.
   * 2Sa 23:34
- Ahijah.  i.e., brother of Jah.
   * 1Ki 14:6
- Pelonite.
   * :27; 27:10


VERSE 37 
 - Hezro.
   * 2Sa 23:35
- Hezrai, Paarai the Arbite.


VERSE 38 
 - Joel.
   * 2Sa 23:36
- Igal the son of Nathan.  the son of Haggeri.  or, the
  Hagerite.


VERSE 39 
 - Zelek.  i.e., a cleft.
   * 2Sa 23:37
- Ammonite.
   * 1Sa 11:11
- Naharai.  i.e., snorer; snorter; neigher.  <\\S#5171h\\>.
   * :39 2Sa 23:37
- Berothite.  i.e., inhabitant of Berothai (i.e., wells of the
  Lord, 2 Sa 8 8:8); my wells.  <\\S#1307h\\>.
   * 2Sa 8:8
- Joab.
   * 1Sa 26:6
- Zeruiah.
   * 1Ch 2:16


VERSE 40 
 - Ithrite.
   * 2Sa 20:26
- Jairite.


VERSE 41 
 - Uriah.
   * 2Sa 11:6-27; 23:39


VERSE 42 
 - Adina.  i.e., luxuriant; effeminate; soft, pliant, pleasant;
  voluptuous.  <\\S#5721h\\>.
- Shiza.  i.e., raising up; who sprinkled; brightness.
  <\\S#7877h\\>.
   * :42


VERSE 43 
 - Hanan.  i.e., gracious.
   * 1Ch 9:44
- Maachah.
   * 1Ki 2:39
- Joshaphat.  i.e., Jehovah is judge.  <\\S#3146h\\>.
   * :43; 15:24
- Mithnite.  i.e., slenderness; strength; an athlete (literally,
  he of loins); a giver.  <\\S#4981h\\>.


VERSE 44 
 - Uzzia.  i.e., strength of God; power of God.  <\\S#5814h\\>.
- Ashterathite.  i.e., a native of Ashtaroth (i.e., queen of
  heaven; thought searching).
   * Jos 9:10
- Shama.  i.e., a hearkener; hearing.  <\\S#8091h\\>.
- Jehiel.  i.e., removed of God.
   * 1Ch 9:35
- Hothan.  i.e., signet-ring.  <\\S#2369h\\>.
   * 1Ch 7:32
- Hotham.
   * 1Ch 11:44
  Some regard "Hothan" to be an incorrect spelling of "Hotham."

- Aroerite.  i.e., gentilic of Aroer (i.e., destitute; naked; a
  naked tree, or heath).
   * Nu 32:34
- a native or inhabitant of Aroer.  <\\S#6200h\\>.
   * 1Sa 30:28


VERSE 45 
 - Jediael.
   * 1Ch 7:6
- the son of Shimri.
   * 1Ch 4:37
- or, the, Shimrite.  Joha.
   * 1Ch 8:16
- Tizite.  i.e., going forth; thou shalt go forth.
  <\\S#8491h\\>.


VERSE 46 
 - Eliel.  i.e., my God is God
   * 1Ch 8:20
- Mahavite.  i.e., assemblers; places of assembly; declarers;
  propagators; living ones.  <\\S#4233h\\>.
- Jeribai.  i.e., my contender; defended; he will contend.
  <\\S#3403h\\>.
- Joshaviah.  i.e., Jehovah-set; set upright of the Lord; he
  will be prospered of Jah; may Jah sustain him.  <\\S#3145h\\>.
- Elnaam.  i.e., God is delight; God of pleasantness.
  <\\S#493h\\>.
- Ithmah.  i.e., orphanage; bereavedness, loneliness; orphanhood.
  <\\S#3495h\\>.
- Moabite.
   * De 23:3


VERSE 47 
 - Eliel.
   * :46
- Obed.  i.e., serving.
   * Ru 4:17
- Jasiel.  i.e., made by God.  <\\S#3300h\\>.
   * :47; 27:21
- Jaasiel.
- Mesobaite.  i.e., found of Jah; congregation of the Lord; the
  one set up of Jah.  <\\S#4677h\\>.



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