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| From the Second Book of the Commentary on the Gospel According to Matthew. PREVIOUS SECTION - NEXT SECTION - HELP
From the Second
Book of the Commentary on the Gospel According to Matthew.
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Book II. 5153
5153 This fragment,
which is preserved in the Philocalia, c. vi., is all that is
extant of Book II. |
The Unity and Harmony of
Scripture.
“Blessed are the
peacemakers.…”5154 To the man
who is a peacemaker in either sense there is in the Divine oracles
nothing crooked or perverse, for they are all plain to those who
understand.5155 And because
to such an one there is nothing crooked or perverse, he sees therefore
abundance of peace5156 in all the
Scriptures, even in those which seem to be at conflict, and in
contradiction with one another. And likewise he becomes a third
peacemaker as he demonstrates that that which appears to others to be a
conflict in the Scriptures is no conflict, and exhibits their concord
and peace, whether of the Old Scriptures with the New, or of the Law
with the Prophets, or of the Gospels with the Apostolic Scriptures, or
of the Apostolic Scriptures with each other. For, also, according
to the Preacher, all the Scriptures are “words of the wise like
goads, and as nails firmly fixed which were given by agreement from one
shepherd;”5157 and there is
nothing superfluous in them. But the Word is the one Shepherd of
things rational which may have an appearance of discord to those who
have not ears to hear, but are truly at perfect concord. For as
the different chords of the psalter or the lyre, each of which gives
forth a certain sound of its own which seems unlike the sound of
another chord, are thought by a man who is not musical and ignorant of
the principle of musical harmony, to be inharmonious, because of the
dissimilarity of the sounds, so those who are not skilled in hearing
the harmony of God in the sacred Scriptures think that the Old is not
in harmony with the New, or the Prophets with the Law, or the Gospels
with one another, or the Apostle with the Gospel, or with himself, or
with the other Apostles. But he who comes instructed in the music
of God, being a man wise in word and deed, and, on this account, like
another David—which is, by interpretation, skilful with the
hand—will bring out the sound of the music of God, having learned
from this at the right time to strike the chords, now the chords of the
Law, now the Gospel chords in harmony with them, and again the
Prophetic chords, and, when reason demands it, the Apostolic chords
which are in harmony with the Prophetic, and likewise the Apostolic
with those of the Gospels. For he knows that all the Scripture is
the one perfect and harmonised5158 instrument of God,
which from different sounds gives forth one saving voice to those
willing to learn, which stops and restrains every working of an evil
spirit, just as the music of David laid to rest the evil spirit in
Saul, which also was choking him.5159 You see,
then, that he is in the third place a peacemaker, who sees in
accordance with the Scripture the peace of it all, and implants this
peace in those who rightly seek and make nice distinctions in a genuine
spirit.
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