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Treasury of Scripture Knowledge -
2 CHRONICLES 21
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1 Jehoram, succeeding Jehoshaphat, slays his brethren.
5 His wicked reign.
8 Edom and Libnah revolt.
12 The prophecy of Elijah against him in writing.
16 Philistines and Arabians oppress him.
18 His incurable disease, infamous death, and burial.
VERSE 1
- A.M. 3115. B.C. 889. Jehoshaphat.
* 1Ki 22:50
- was buried. See on ver.
* :20; 9:31; 12:16
- Jehoram.
* 2Ki 8:16,17
- reigned.
"Alone."
VERSE 2
- Israel.
Jehoshaphat was certainly not king of Israel, but of Judah:
{Yisra‰l} must therefore be a mistake for {Yehoodah;} which is
the reading of thirty-eight of Dr. Kennicott's and De Rossi's
MSS., and of the Syriac, Arabic, Septuagint, and Vulgate.
* :4; 12:6; 23:2; 24:5,16; 28:19,23,27; 33:18; 35:18
VERSE 3
- gave them.
* 2Ch 11:23 Ge 25:6 De 21:15-17
- the kingdom.
He associated him with himself in the kingdom about three
years before his death, and in the fifth year of Joram king of
Israel; so that Jehoram reigned three years with his father,
and five years alone, in all eight years.
- Jehoram.
"Jehoram made partner of the kingdom with his father, 1 Ki
16 8:16."
VERSE 4
- slew all.
* :17; 22:8,10 Ge 4:8 Jud 9:5,56,57 1Jo 3:12
VERSE 5
- A.M. 3112-3119. B.C. 892-885. Jehoram.
"In consort, 2 Ki 17 8:17."
* :5
VERSE 6
- in the way.
* 1Ki 16:25-33
- he had.
* 2Ch 18:1; 22:2 2Ki 8:18 Ne 13:25,26
VERSE 7
- However.
* 2Ch 22:11 Isa 7:6,7
- because.
* 2Sa 23:5 Ps 89:28-34,39 Jer 33:20-26
- as he promised.
* 2Sa 7:12-17 1Ki 11:13,36 2Ki 8:19 Ps 132:11,17,18-21 135:21
* Lu 1:69,79
- light. Heb. lamp, or candle.
VERSE 8
- A.M. 3115. B.C. 889. the Edomites.
* Ge 27:40 2Ki 8:20-22
- dominion. Heb. hand. and made.
* 1Ki 22:47 2Ki 3:9
VERSE 9
- with his.
* 2Ki 8:21
VERSE 10
- Libnah.
* Jos 21:13 2Ki 19:8
- because.
* 2Ch 13:10; 15:2 De 32:21 1Ki 11:31,33 Jer 2:13
VERSE 11
- Moreover.
* De 12:2-4 1Ki 11:7 Ps 78:58 Eze 20:28
- caused.
* 1Ki 14:9,16 2Ki 21:11 Hab 2:15 Re 2:20
- fornication.
* :13 Le 17:7; 20:5 2Ki 9:22 Ps 106:39 Eze 16:15-63 Re 2:20-22
* Re 17:1-5
- compelled.
* 2Ch 33:9 Da 3:5,6,15 Re 13:15-17; 17:5,6
VERSE 12
- A.M. 3116. B.C. 888. a writing.
"Which was writ before his assumption."
* 2Ki 2:1 Jer 36:2,23,28-32 Eze 2:9,10 Da 5:5,25-29
- Elijah the prophet.
If the account of the translation of Elijah be given in the
order in which it happened, then it occurred in the reign of
Jehoshaphat, the father of Jehoram. Hence, it is probable
that he wrote it before his assumption, and left it to be
delivered by Elisha or one of the prophets.
* 2Ki 2:11
- in the ways of Jehoshaphat.
* 2Ch 17:3,4 1Ki 22:43
- in the ways of Asa.
* 2Ch 14:2-5 1Ki 15:11
VERSE 13
- in the way.
* 1Ki 16:25,30-33
- a whoring.
* :11 Ex 34:15 De 31:16 2Ki 9:22 Jer 3:8,9
- hast slain.
* :4 Ge 4:10-12; 42:21,22 Jud 9:56,57 1Ki 2:31-33 Isa 26:21
* Hab 2:12 1Jo 3:12
VERSE 14
- plague. Heb. stroke.
* Le 26:21
- thy people.
Many of the people had concurred in Jehoram's idolatry, and
some of them must have been instruments in his base, unnatural
murders; they were therefore joined in his punishment, and he
suffered by the loss of his subjects.
* Ho 5:11 Mic 6:16
- thy children.
* Ex 20:5
VERSE 15
- by disease.
This is supposed to have been a violent dysentery, a disease
which is often attended with symptoms similar to those
described in the text; by the same death perished Antiochus
Ephiphenes, and Herod Agrippa.
* :18,19 Nu 5:27 De 28:61 Ac 12:23
- thy bowels fall.
* Ps 109:18 Ac 1:18
- the sickness.
* :18 De 28:27,37,59,67
VERSE 16
- A.M. 3117. B.C. 887. the Lord.
* 2Ch 33:11 1Sa 26:19 2Sa 24:1 1Ki 11:11,14,23 Ezr 1:1,5 Isa 10:5,6
* Isa 45:5-7 Am 3:6
- Philistines.
* 2Ch 17:11
VERSE 17
- carried away. Heb. carried captive.
* Job 5:3,4
- his sons also.
* 2Ch 22:1; 24:7
- Jehoahaz.
* 2Ch 22:1
- Ahaziah.
* 2Ch 22:6
- Azariah.
VERSE 18
- A.M. 3117-3119. B.C. 887-885. And after all.
"His son Ahaziah Prorex, soon after."
- an incurable disease. See on ver.
* :15 2Ki 9:29 Ac 12:23
VERSE 19
- made no.
* 2Ch 16:14 Jer 34:5
VERSE 20
- A.M. 3119. B.C. 885. Thirty and two.
* :5
- without being desired. Heb. without desire.
That is, without being regretted: no one wished him to live
any longer. He was hated while he lived, and neglected when
he died.
* 2Ch 23:21 Pr 10:7 Jer 22:18,28
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