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Treasury of Scripture Knowledge - ACTS 25
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1 The Jews accuse Paul before Festus.
8 He answers for himself,
11 and appeals unto Caesar.
14 Afterwards Festus opens his matter to king Agrippa;
23 and he is brought forth.
25 Festus clears him of having done any thing worthy of death.
VERSE 1
- into.
* Ac 23:34
- the province.
By the province, Judea is meant; for after the death of Herod
Agrippa, Claudius thought it imprudent to trust the
government in the hands of his son Agrippa, who was then but
seventeen years of age; and therefore, Cuspius Fadus was sent
to be procurator. And when afterwards Claudius had given to
Agrippa the tetrarchy of Philip, he nevertheless kept the
province of Judea in his own hands, and governed it by
procurators sent from Rome.
- he.
* :5; 18:22; 21:15
VERSE 2
* :15; 24:1 Job 31:31 Pr 4:16 Ro 3:12-19
VERSE 3
- desired.
* Ac 9:2 1Sa 23:19-21 Jer 38:4 Mr 6:23-25 Lu 23:8-24
- laying.
* Ac 23:12-15; 26:9-11 Ps 37:32,33; 64:2-6; 140:1-5 Jer 18:18 Joh 16:3
* Ro 3:8
VERSE 4
VERSE 5
- them.
* :16; 23:30; 24:8
- if.
* :18,19,25; 18:14 1Sa 24:11,12 Ps 7:3-5 Joh 18:29,30
VERSE 6
- more than ten days. or, as some copies read no more than
eight or ten days. sitting.
* :10,17; 18:12-17 Mt 27:19 Joh 19:13 2Co 5:10 Jas 2:6
VERSE 7
- and laid.
* :24; 21:28; 24:5,6,13 Ezr 4:15 Es 3:8 Ps 27:12; 35:11 Mt 5:11,12
* Mt 26:60-62 Mr 15:3,4 Lu 23:2,10 1Pe 4:14-16
VERSE 8
- Neither.
* :10; 6:13,14; 23:1; 24:6,12,17-21; 28:17,21 Ge 40:15 Jer 37:18 Da 6:22
* 2Co 1:12
VERSE 9
- willing.
* :3,20; 12:3; 24:27 Mr 15:15
VERSE 10
- I stand.
Every procurator represented the emperor in the province over
which he presided; and as the seat of government was at
Caesarea, Paul was before the tribunal where, as a Roman
citizen, he ought to be judged.
* Ac 16:37,38; 22:25-28
- as thou.
* :25; 23:29; 26:31; 28:18 Mt 27:18,23,24 2Co 4:2
VERSE 11
- if I.
* Ac 18:14 Jos 22:22 1Sa 12:3-5 Job 31:21,38-40 Ps 7:3-5
- no man.
* Ac 16:37; 22:25 1Th 2:15
- I appeal.
An appeal to the emperor was the right of a Roman citizen, and
was highly respected. The Julian law condemned those
civil officers, and others, as violaters of the public peace, who
had put to death, tortured, scourged, imprisoned, or condemned
any Roman citizen who had appealed to Caesar. This law was so
sacred and imperative, that, in the persecution under Trajan,
Pliny would not attempt to put to death Roman citizens, who
were proved to have turned Christians, but determined to send
them to Rome, probably because they had appealed.
* :10,25; 26:32; 28:19 1Sa 27:1
VERSE 12
- unto Caesar shalt.
* :21; 19:21; 23:11; 26:32; 27:1; 28:16 Ps 76:10 Isa 46:10,11 La 3:37
* Da 4:35 Ro 15:28,29 Php 1:12-14,20
VERSE 13
- king.
* :22,23; 26:1,27,28
- to.
* 1Sa 13:10; 25:14 2Sa 8:10 2Ki 10:13 Mr 15:18
VERSE 14
- There.
* Ac 24:27
VERSE 15
- when.
* :1-3 Es 3:9 Lu 18:3-5; 23:23
VERSE 16
- It is not.
* :4,5
- and have.
* Ac 26:1 De 17:4; 19:17,18 Pr 18:13,17 Joh 7:51
VERSE 17
- without.
* :6
VERSE 18
VERSE 19
- certain.
* :7; 18:15,19; 23:29
- superstition.
* Ac 17:22,23
- which.
* Ac 1:22; 2:32; 17:31; 26:22,23 1Co 15:3,4,14-20 Re 1:18
VERSE 20
- doubted of such manner of questions. or, was doubtful how to
enquire hereof, etc. I asked. See on ver.
* :9
VERSE 21
- had.
* :10; 26:32 2Ti 4:16
- hearing. or, judgment. Augustus.
* Ac 27:1 Lu 2:1
- I commanded.
* :12
VERSE 22
* Ac 9:15 Isa 52:15 Mt 10:18 Lu 21:12
VERSE 23
- with.
* Ac 12:21 Es 1:4 Ec 1:2 Isa 5:14; 14:11 Eze 7:24; 30:18; 32:12; 33:28
* Da 4:30 1Co 7:31 Jas 11 1:11 1Pe 1:24 1Jo 2:16
- at.
* Ac 9:15
VERSE 24
- King Agrippa.
King Agrippa was the son of Herod Agrippa; who upon the death
of his uncle Herod, king of Chalcis, A.D. 28, succeeded to his
dominions, by the favor of the emperor Claudius. Four years
afterwards, Claudius removed him from that kingdom to a larger
one; giving him the tetrarchy of Philip, that of Lysanias, and
the province which Varus governed. Nero afterwards added
Julias in Peraea, Tarichaea, and Tiberias. Claudius gave him
the power of appointing the high priest among the Jews; and
instances of his exercising this power may be seen in
Josephus. He was strongly attached to the Romans, and did
every thing in his power to prevent the Jews from rebelling;
and when he could not prevail, he united his troops to those
of Titus, and assisted at the siege of Jerusalem. After the
ruin of his country, he retired with his sister Berenice to
Rome where he died, aged 70, about A.D. 90.
- about.
* :2,3,7
- that he.
* Ac 22:22 Lu 23:21-23
VERSE 25
- committed.
* Ac 23:9,29; 26:31 Lu 23:4,14 Joh 18:38
- and that.
* :11,12
- Augustus.
The honorable title of [Sebastos <4575>,] or Augustus, that
is venerable or august, which was first conferred by the
senate on Octavius Caesar, was afterwards assumed by succeeding
Roman emperors.
VERSE 26
- specially.
* Ac 26:2,3
VERSE 27
* Pr 18:13 Joh 7:51
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