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Treasury of Scripture Knowledge -
DANIEL 1
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1 Jehoiakim's captivity.
3 Ashpenaz takes Daniel, Hananiah, Mishael, and Azariah.
8 They refusing the king's portion do prosper with pulse and
water.
17 Their proficiency in wisdom.
VERSE 1
* 2Ki 24:1,2,13 2Ch 36:5-7
VERSE 2
- Cir A.M. 3398. B.C. 606. the Lord.
* Da 2:37,38; 5:18 De 28:49-52; 32:30 Jud 2:14; 3:8; 4:2 Ps 106:41,42
* Isa 42:24
- with part.
* Da 5:2 2Ch 36:7 Jer 27:19,20
- Shinar.
* Ge 10:10; 11:2 Isa 11:11 Zec 5:11
- and he.
* Da 5:2,3 Jud 16:23,24 1Sa 5:2; 31:9,10 Ezr 1:7 Jer 51:44 Hab 1:16
VERSE 3
- Foretold.
* 2Ki 20:17,18 Isa 39:7 Jer 41:1
VERSE 4
- Children.
The word {yeladim,} rendered children, is frequently used for
lads, or young men. (see Ge 21:8, 14-16,) [ ,] as the
LXX. render; and Daniel must have been at this time at least
seventeen or eighteen years of age.
- in whom.
* Le 21:18-21; 24:19,20 Jud 8:18 2Sa 14:25 Ac 7:20 Eph 5:27
- and skilful.
Rather, as Houbigant renders, "apt to understand wisdom, to
acquire knowledge, and to attain science;" for it was not a
knowledge of the sciences, but merely a capacity to learn
them, that was required.
* Da 2:20,21; 5:11 Ec 7:19 Ac 7:22
- ability.
* :17-20 Pr 22:29
VERSE 5
- a daily.
Athen'us says the kings of Persia were accustomed to
order for their courtiers the food left at their tables.
* 1Ki 4:22,23 2Ki 25:30 Mt 6:11 Lu 11:3
- which he drank. Heb of his drink. stand.
* :19 Ge 41:46 1Sa 16:22 1Ki 10:8 2Ch 9:7 Jer 15:19 Lu 1:19
* Lu 21:36
VERSE 6
- Daniel.
* Da 2:17 Eze 14:14,20; 28:3 Mt 24:15 Mr 13:14
VERSE 7
- the prince.
* :3,10,11
- gave names.
* Da 4:8; 5:12 Ge 41:45 2Ki 23:34; 24:17
- Hananiah.
* Da 2:49; 3:12-30
VERSE 8
- purposed.
* Ru 1:17,18 1Ki 5:5 Ps 106 119:106,115 Ac 11:23 1Co 7:37 2Co 9:7
- defile.
Heathen nations not only ate unclean beasts, which were
forbidden by Jewish law, but even the clean animals that were
eaten were first offered as victims to their gods, and part
of the wine was poured out as a libation on their altars.
Hence Athen'us calls the beasts served up at the tables of
the Persian kings, [ ,] victims. Daniel was
therefore resolved not to defile himself with their viands;
yet he did not rudely refuse what was intended as a kindness,
but mildly and modestly requested the proper officers to
indulge him in this respect.
* Le 11:45-47 De 32:38 Ps 106:28; 141:4 Eze 4:13,14 Ho 9:3,4
* Ac 10:14-16 Ro 14:15-17 1Co 8:7-10; 10:18-21,28-31
VERSE 9
* Ge 32:28; 39:21 1Ki 8:50 Ezr 7:27,28 Ne 1:11; 2:4 Ps 4:3; 106:46
* Pr 16:7 Ac 7:10
VERSE 10
- I fear.
* Pr 29:25 Joh 12:42,43
- worse liking. Heb. sadder.
* Mt 6:16-18
- sort. or, term, or continuance.
VERSE 11
- Melzar. or, the steward.
* :16
VERSE 12
- pulse to eat. Heb. of pulse that we may eat, etc.
Pulse, {zer"im,} denotes all leguminous plants, which are not
reaped but pulled or plucked; which, however wholesome, was
not naturally calculated to render them fatter in flesh than
the others.
* :16 Ge 1:29,30 De 8:3 Ro 14:2
VERSE 13
- our countenances.
* La 4:7
VERSE 14
VERSE 15
- their.
* Ex 23:25 De 28:1-14 2Ki 4:42-44 Ps 37:16 Pr 10:22 Hag 1:6,9
* Mal 2:2 Mt 4:4 Mr 6:41,42
VERSE 16
VERSE 17
- God.
* Da 2:21,23 1Ki 3:12,28; 4:29-31 2Ch 1:10,12 Job 32:8
* Ps 98 119:98-100 Pr 2:6 Ec 2:26 Isa 28:26 Lu 21:15 Ac 6:10; 7:10
* Col 1:9 Jas 5 1:5,17
- knowledge.
* Ac 7:22
- Daniel had understanding. or, he made Daniel understand.
* Da 4:9,10; 5:11,12,14; 10:1 Ge 41:8-15 Nu 12:6 2Ch 26:5 Eze 28:3
* 1Co 12:7-11
VERSE 18
- eunuchs.
* :3 Ge 37:36 *marg:
* 2Ki 8:6 *marg:
VERSE 19
- A.M. 3401. B.C. 603. therefore. See on ver.
* :5 Ge 41:46 1Ki 17:1 Pr 22:29 Jer 15:19
VERSE 20
- in all.
* 1Ki 4:29-34; 10:1-3,23,24 Ps 99 119:99
- wisdom and understanding. Heb. wisdom of understanding.
ten.
* Ge 31:7 Nu 14:22 Ne 4:12 Job 19:3
- the magicians.
* Da 2:2-11,21-13; 4:7,8-18; 5:7,8,17 Ge 41:8 Ex 7:11,12,22; 8:7,19
* Isa 19:3; 47:12-14 2Ti 3:8,9
VERSE 21
* Da 6:28; 10:1
"He lived to see that glorious time of the return of his
people from the Babylonia captivity, though he did not die
then. So till is used Ps 110:1, 8 112:8."
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