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Treasury of Scripture Knowledge - GENESIS 21
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1 Isaac is born, and circumcised.
6 Sarah's joy.
8 Isaac is weaned.
9 Hagar and Ishmael are cast forth.
15 Hagar in distress.
17 The angel relieves and comforts her.
23 Abimelech's covenant with Abraham at Beer-sheba.
VERSE 1
- visited.
* Ge 50:24 Ex 3:16; 4:31; 20:5 Ru 1:6 1Sa 2:21 Ps 106:4 Lu 1:68; 19:44
* Ro 4:17-20
- Sarah as.
* Ge 17:19; 18:10,14 Ps 12:6 Mt 24:35 Ga 4:23,28 Tit 1:2
VERSE 2
- conceived.
* 2Ki 4:16,17 Lu 1:24,25,36 Ac 7:8 Ga 4:22 Heb 11:11
- at the set.
* Ge 17:19,21; 18:10,14 Ro 9:9
VERSE 3
* :6,12; 17:19; 22:2 Jos 24:3 Mt 1:2 Ac 7:8 Ro 9:7 Heb 11:18
VERSE 4
* Ge 17:10-12 Ex 12:48 Le 12:3 De 12:32 Lu 1:6,59; 2:21 Joh 7:22,23
* Ac 7:8
VERSE 5
* Ge 17:1,17 Ro 4:19
VERSE 6
- God.
* Ge 17:17; 18:12-15 1Sa 1:26-28; 2:1-10 Ps 113:9; 126:2 Isa 49:15,21
* Isa 54:1 Lu 1:46-55 Joh 16:21,22 Ga 4:27,28 Heb 11:11
- to laugh.
Sarah most likely remembered the circumstance mentioned in
ch. 12 18:12; and also the name Isaac, which implies laughter.
- will laugh.
* Lu 1:14,58 Ro 12:15
VERSE 7
- Who.
* Nu 23:23 De 4:32-34 Ps 86:8,10 Isa 49:21; 66:8 Eph 3:10
* 2Th 1:10
- for I.
* Ge 18:11,12
VERSE 8
- A.M. 2111. B.C. 1893. and was.
* 1Sa 1:22 Ps 131:2 Ho 1:8
- feast.
* Ge 19:3; 26:30; 29:22; 40:20 Jud 14:10,12 1Sa 25:36 2Sa 3:20
* 1Ki 3:15 Es 1:3
VERSE 9
- Sarah.
* Ge 16:3-6,15; 17:20
- Egyptian.
* Ge 16:1,15
- mocking.
* 2Ki 2:23,24 2Ch 30:10; 36:16 Ne 4:1-5 Job 30:1 Ps 22:6; 42:10
* Ps 44:13,14 Pr 20:11 La 1:7 Ga 4:22,29 Heb 11:36
VERSE 10
- Cast out.
The word rendered 'cast out,' signifies also to divorce. See
Le. 7 21:7. In this latter sense, it may be understood here.
* Ge 25:6,19; 17:19,21; 20:11; 22:10; 36:6,7 Mt 8:11,12; 22:13 Joh 8:35
* Ga 4:22-31 1Jo 2:19
- heir.
* Joh 8:35 Ga 3:18; 4:7 1Pe 1:4 1Jo 2:19
VERSE 11
- because.
* Ge 17:18; 22:1,2 2Sa 18:33 Mt 10:37 Heb 12:11
VERSE 12
- hearken.
* 1Sa 8:7,9 Isa 46:10
- in Isaac.
* Ge 17:19,21 Ro 9:7,8 Heb 11:18
VERSE 13
* :18; 16:10; 17:20; 25:12-18
VERSE 14
- A.M. 2112. B.C. 1892. rose up.
* Ge 19:27; 22:3; 24:54; 26:31 Ps 119:60 Pr 27:14 Ec 9:10
- took.
* Ge 25:6; 36:6,7
- child.
Or, youth, (see ver. 12, 20,) as Ishmael was now 16 or 17
years of age.
- sent.
* Joh 8:35
- wandered.
* Ge 16:7; 37:15 Ps 107:4 Isa 16:8 Ga 4:23-25
- Beer-sheba.
So called when Moses wrote; but not before Abraham's covenant
with Abimelech, ver. 31. Such instances of the figure
prolepsis are not infrequent in the Pentateuch.
* :33; 22:19; 26:33; 46:1 1Ki 19:3
VERSE 15
- the water.
* :14 Ex 15:22-25; 17:1-3 2Ki 3:9 Ps 63:1 Isa 44:12 Jer 14:3
- and she cast the child.
Or, 'and she sent the lad,' to screen him from the intensity
of the heat.
VERSE 16
- Let.
* Ge 44:34 1Ki 3:26 Es 8:6 Isa 49:15 Zec 12:10 Lu 15:20
- lift.
* Ge 27:38; 29:11 Jud 2:4 Ru 1:9 1Sa 24:16; 30:4
VERSE 17
- heard.
* Ge 16:11 Ex 3:7; 22:23,27 2Ki 13:4,23 Ps 50:15; 65:2; 91:15 Mt 15:32
- the angel. See on ch.
* Ge 16:9,11
- What.
* Jud 18:23 1Sa 11:5 Isa 22:1
- fear.
* Ge 15:1; 46:3 Ex 14:13 Ps 107:4-6 Isa 41:10,13,14; 43:1,2 Mr 5:36
VERSE 18
- I will.
* :13; 16:10; 17:20; 25:12-18 1Ch 1:29-31
VERSE 19
* Nu 22:31 2Ki 6:17-20 Isa 35:5,6 Lu 24:16-31
VERSE 20
- God.
* Ge 17:20; 28:15; 39:2,3,21 Jud 6:12; 13:24,25 Lu 1:80; 2:40
- an archer.
* Ge 10:9; 16:12; 25:27; 27:3; 49:23,24
VERSE 21
- in the.
* Nu 10:12; 12:16; 13:3,26 1Sa 25:1
- a wife.
* Ge 24:3,4; 26:34,35; 27:46; 28:1,2 Jud 14:2 1Co 7:38
VERSE 22
- A.M. 2118. B.C. 1886. Abimelech.
* Ge 20:2; 26:26
- God.
* Ge 20:17; 26:28; 28:15; 30:27; 39:2,3 Jos 3:7 2Ch 1:1 Isa 8:10; 45:14
* Zec 8:23 Mt 1:23 Ro 8:31 1Co 14:25 Heb 13:5 Re 3:9
VERSE 23
- swear.
* Ge 14:22,23; 24:3; 26:28; 31:44,53 De 6:13 Jos 2:12 1Sa 20:13,17,42
* 1Sa 24:21,22; 30:15 Jer 4:2 2Co 1:23 Heb 6:16
- that thou wilt not deal falsely with me. Heb. if thou shalt
lie unto me. I have. ch.
* Ge 20:14
VERSE 24
* Ge 14:13 Ro 12:18 Heb 6:16
VERSE 25
- reproved.
* Ge 26:15-22; 29:8 Ex 2:15-17 Jud 1:15 Pr 17:10; 25:9; 27:5 Mt 18:15
- because.
Wells of water were of great consequence in those hot
countries, especially where the flocks were numerous; because
water was scarce, and digging to find it was attended with the
expense of much time and labor.
- servants.
* Ge 13:7; 26:15-22 Ex 2:16,17
VERSE 26
- I wot.
'Wot,' though used for the present, is the past tense of the
almost obsolete word 'to wit,' from the Saxon witan, to know.
* Ge 13:7 2Ki 5:20-24
VERSE 27
- took.
* Ge 14:22,23 Pr 17:8; 18:16,24; 21:14 Isa 32:8
- made.
* Ge 26:28-31; 31:44 1Sa 18:3 Eze 17:13 Ro 1:31 Ga 3:15
VERSE 28
* :28
VERSE 29
* Ge 33:8 Ex 12:26 1Sa 15:14
VERSE 30
- a witness.
* Ge 31:44-48,52 Jos 22:27,28; 24:27
VERSE 31
- called.
* Ge 26:33
- Beer-sheba.
i.e., the well of the oath, or the well of the seven:
alluding to the seven ewe lambs. The verb rendered 'to swear'
is derived from the word translated seven.
* :14; 26:23 Jos 15:28 Jud 20:1 2Sa 17:11 1Ki 4:25
VERSE 32
* :27; 14:13; 31:53 1Sa 18:3
- the Philistines.
* Ge 10:14; 26:8,14 Ex 13:17 Jud 13:1
VERSE 33
- grove. or, tree.
* Am 8:14
- The original word eshel, has been variously translated a
grove, a plantation, an orchard, a cultivated field, and an
oak; but it may denote a kind of tamarisk, as it is rendered
by Gesenius, the same with the Arabic athl.
- Beer-sheba.
* De 16:21 Jud 3:7
- called.
* Ge 4:26; 12:8; 26:23,25,33
- on the name.
Dr. Shuckford justly contends, that the expression rendered,
'he called on the name,' signifies 'he invoked in the name.'
- everlasting.
* De 33:27 Ps 90:2 Isa 40:28; 57:15 Jer 10:10 Ro 1:20; 16:26
* 1Ti 1:17
VERSE 34
* Ge 20:1 1Ch 29:15 Ps 39:12 Heb 11:9,13 1Pe 2:11
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