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Treasury of Scripture Knowledge - GENESIS 43
<< Genesis 42 - Genesis 44 >> - HELP - GR VIDEOS - GR YOUTUBE - TWITTER - SD1 YOUTUBE
1 Jacob is hardly persuaded to send Benjamin.
15 Joseph entertains his brethren.
19 They discover their fears to the steward.
26 Joseph makes them a feast.
VERSE 1
* Ge 18:13; 41:54-57; 42:5 Ec 9:1,2 La 5:10 Ac 7:11-13
VERSE 2
* :4,20; 42:1,2 Pr 15:16; 16:18; 31:16 1Ti 5:8; 6:6-8
VERSE 3
- man.
* Ge 42:15-20,33,34; 44:23
- did solemnly protest. Heb. protesting, protested.
* Ac 7:34
- see my face.
* :5 2Sa 3:13; 14:24,28,32 Ac 20:25,38
VERSE 4
VERSE 5
- will not.
* Ge 42:38; 44:26 Ex 20:12
VERSE 6
- dealt.
* Ge 42:38
VERSE 7
- asked us straitly. Heb. asking asked us.
* :3 *marg:
- tenor. Heb. mouth. could we certainly know. knowing could
we know.
* :3 *marg:
VERSE 8
- lad with me.
* Ge 42:38; 44:26 Ex 20:12
- that we.
* Ge 42:2 De 33:6 2Ki 7:4,13 Ps 118:17
- also our.
* Ge 45:19; 50:8,21 Nu 14:31 Ezr 8:21
VERSE 9
- will be.
* Ge 42:37; 44:32,33 1Ki 1:21 Job 17:3 Ps 122 119:122 Phm 18 1:18,19
* Heb 7:22
- of my hand.
* Ge 9:5; 31:39 Eze 3:18,20; 33:6,8 Lu 11:50
VERSE 10
* Ge 19:16
- this second time. or, twice by this.
VERSE 11
- If it must be.
* :14 Es 4:16 Ac 21:14
- carry down.
* Ge 32:13-21; 33:10; 37:25 De 33:14 1Sa 9:7; 25:27 1Ki 4:21; 10:25
* 1Ki 15:19 2Ki 8:8; 16:8; 20:12 Ps 68:29; 72:10; 76:11 Pr 17:18
* Pr 18:16; 19:6; 21:14 Eze 27:17
- a little balm.
* Ge 37:25 Jer 8:22 Eze 27:15
- balm.
For an explanation of the words {tzori, nechoth,} and {lot,}
here rendered respectively balm, spices, and myrrh, see on
ch. 25 37:25. {Devash,} honey, is supposed by some not to have
been that produced by bees, but a syrup produced from ripe
dates. The Jewish doctors observe, that the word in 2 Ch
5 31:5 signifies dates; and the Arabians, at this day, call the
choicest dates preserved with butter, {dabous,} and the honey
obtained from them, {dibs,} or {dabs.} {Benanim,} nuts
signifies pistachio nuts, the finest thing found in Syria;
but, according to the others, a small nut, the produce of a
species of the turpentine tree. {Shekaidim} is certainly
almonds.
- honey.
* Le 20:24
- spices.
* 1Ki 10:15 So 4:10,14-16; 5:1; 8:14
VERSE 12
- double.
* Ro 12:17; 13:8 2Co 8:21 Php 4:8 1Th 4:6; 5:21 Heb 13:8
- mouth.
* Ge 42:25,35
VERSE 13
* Ge 42:38
VERSE 14
- And God.
* Ge 17:1; 22:14; 32:11-28; 39:21 Ezr 7:27 Ne 1:11 Es 4:16 Ps 37:5-7
* Ps 85:7; 100:5; 119:41 Pr 1:1; 16:7; 21:1 Isa 49:13 Lu 1:50
* Ac 7:10; 21:14 1Ti 1:2,16 Tit 1:4 2Jo 1:3
- If I be, etc. or, and I, as I have been, etc.
* Es 4:16
- See on ver.
* :11
VERSE 15
- double money.
* :12 Ex 22:4,7 Pr 6:31
- went down.
* Ge 39:1; 46:3,6
- stood before.
* Ge 37:7; 47:2,7 Mt 2:11 Ac 7:13
VERSE 16
- the ruler.
* :19; 15:2; 24:2-10; 39:4,5; 44:1
- slay. Heb. kill a killing.
* Ge 21:8; 26:30; 31:54 1Sa 25:11
{Tevoch taivach,} "slay a slaying," or make a great
slaughter: let preparations be made for a great feast or
entertainment. See a similar form of speech in ch. 54 31:54.
* 1Sa 25:11 Pr 9:2
- dine with. Heb. eat.
VERSE 17
VERSE 18
- the men.
* Ge 42:21,28,35 Jud 13:22 Job 15:21 Ps 53:5; 73:16 Isa 7:2
* Mt 14:26,27 Mr 6:16
- seek occasion against us. Heb. Roll himself upon us.
* De 22:14,17 Jud 14:4 Job 30:14 Ro 7:8
VERSE 19
- steward.
* :16,24 2Sa 19:17 Isa 22:15
- communed.
* Joh 14:26
VERSE 20
- we came indeed down. Heb. coming down we came down.
* :3,7; 42:3,10,27,35
VERSE 21
- we came.
* Ge 42:27-35
- we have.
* :12 Ro 12:17; 13:8 Heb 13:5,18 1Pe 2:12; 3:16
VERSE 22
- other money.
* Ro 10:3
VERSE 23
- Peace.
* Jud 6:23; 19:20 1Sa 25:6 1Ch 12:18 Ezr 4:17 Lu 10:5; 24:36
* Joh 14:27; 20:19,21,26
- I had your money. Heb. Your money came to me.
{Caspechem ba ailai,} "your money comes to me:" as I am the
steward, the cash for the corn belongs to me. Ye have no
occasion to be apprehensive of any evil; the whole
transaction is between myself and you; receive therefore the
money as a present from "the God of your father," no matter
whose hands he employs to convey it.
- Simeon.
* :14; 42:24,36
VERSE 24
* Ge 18:4; 19:2; 24:32 Lu 7:44 Joh 13:4-17
VERSE 25
* :11,16
VERSE 26
- bowed.
* :28; 27:29; 37:7-10,19,20; 42:6 Ps 72:9 Ro 14:11 Php 2:10,11
VERSE 27
- welfare. Heb. peace.
* Ge 37:14; 41:16 Ex 18:7 Jud 18:15 1Sa 17:22; 25:5 1Ch 18:10
- Is your father well. Heb. Is there peace to your father?
the old.
* Ge 42:11,13
VERSE 28
- bowed.
* :26; 37:7,9,10
- made obeisance.
* Ex 18:7 2Sa 1:2; 14:4 1Ki 1:16 2Ch 24:17
VERSE 29
- mother's son.
* Ge 30:22-24; 35:17,18
- of whom.
* Ge 42:11,13
- God.
* Ge 45:8 Jos 7:19 2Ch 29:11 Ps 133:1,2 Mt 9:2,22 Mr 10:24
* 1Ti 1:2 Heb 13:1
- my son.
* Nu 6:25 Ps 111:4; 112:4 Isa 30:19; 33:2 Mal 1:9
VERSE 30
- his bowels.
* 1Ki 3:26 Jer 31:20 Ho 11:8 Php 1:8; 2:1 Col 3:12 1Jo 3:17
- wept there.
* Ge 42:24 Joh 11:33-38 Ac 20:19,31,37 2Ti 1:4
VERSE 31
- refrained.
* Ge 45:1 Isa 42:14 Jer 31:16 1Pe 3:10
- bread.
* :25
VERSE 32
- eat bread.
* :16; 31:54
- for that is an abomination.
The Chaldee Paraphrast renders this clause, "Because the
Hebrews eat the cattle which the Egyptians worship." But, as
we learn from ver. 16, compared with this verse, that the
provision for the entertainment of the Egyptians themselves
was animal food, this reason cannot be just. The true reason
seems to be that assigned by the LXX., [
:] "For every shepherd
is an abomination to the Egyptians."
* Ge 46:34 Ex 8:26
VERSE 33
- 44.12
VERSE 34
- messes.
* 2Sa 11:8
- was five times.
Sir John Chardin observes, that "in Persia, Arabia, and the
Indies, there are some houses where they place several plates
in large salvers, and set one of these before each person, or
before two or three, according to the magnificence of each
house. The great men of the state are always served by
themselves, in the feasts that are made for them; and with
great profusion, their part of each kind of provision being
always double, treble, or a larger proportion of each kind of
meat."
* Ge 45:22 1Sa 1:5; 9:22-24
- were merry. Heb. drank largely.
* Pr 31:6 Ec 9:7; 10:19 So 5:1 Hab 1:6 Mt 11:19 Joh 2:10
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