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Treasury of Scripture Knowledge - JEREMIAH 34
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1 Jeremiah prophesies the captivity of Zedekiah and the city.
8 The princes and the people having dismissed their
bond-servants, contrary to the covenant of God, re-assume
them.
12 Jeremiah, for their disobedience, gives them and Zedekiah
into the hands of their enemies.
VERSE 1
- A.M. 3415. B.C. 589. The word.
This chapter contains two discourses, one concerning the
taking of the city, and Zedekiah's captivity and death, ver.
1-7; and the other containing an invective against the
inhabitants of Jerusalem for retaining their Hebrew slaves,
ver. 8-22; both of which were delivered in the tenth year of
Zedekiah.
- when.
* :7; 32:2; 39:1-3; 52:4-11 2Ki 25:1-9 2Ch 36:12-17
- all the kingdoms.
* Jer 1:15; 27:5-7 Da 2:37,38; 4:1,22; 5:19
- of his dominion. Heb. the dominion of his hand.
VERSE 2
- Go.
* Jer 22:1,2; 37:1-4 2Ch 36:11,12
- Behold. See on ver.
* :22; 21:4,10; 32:3,28,29; 37:8-10; 38:23; 39:8
VERSE 3
- And thou.
* :21; 21:7; 32:4; 37:17; 38:18; 39:4,5; 52:7-9 2Ki 25:4,5
- and thine.
* Jer 39:6,7; 52:10,11 2Ki 25:6,7 Eze 12:13; 17:18-20; 21:25
- he shall speak with thee mouth to mouth. Heb. his mouth
shall speak to thy mouth.
VERSE 4
- Yet hear.
* Jer 38:17,20
VERSE 5
- But thou.
* 2Ki 22:20 2Ch 34:28 Eze 17:16
- and with.
* 2Ch 16:14; 21:19
- so.
* Da 2:46
- and they. See on ch.
* Jer 22:18 2Ch 21:20 La 4:20
VERSE 6
* 1Sa 3:18; 15:16-24 2Sa 12:7-12 1Ki 21:19; 22:14 Eze 2:7 Mt 14:4
* Ac 20:27
VERSE 7
- fought against. See on ver.
* :1; 4:5; 8:14; 11:12 De 28:52
- Lachish.
* Jos 10:3,11; 12:11; 15:35,39 2Ki 18:13,14; 19:8 Mic 1:13
- for.
* 2Ch 11:5-10; 27:4
VERSE 8
- had.
* 2Ki 11:17; 23:2,3 2Ch 15:12-15; 23:16; 29:10; 34:30-33 Ne 9:38
* Ne 10:1-27
- to proclaim. See on ver.
* :14,17 Ex 21:2-4; 23:10,11 Le 25:10,39-46 De 15:12
* Ne 5:1-13 Isa 61:1
VERSE 9
- Hebrew.
* Ge 14:13; 40:15 Ex 2:6; 3:18 De 15:12 1Sa 4:6,9; 14:11 2Co 11:22
* Php 3:5
- serve.
* :10; 25:14; 27:7; 30:8 1Co 6:8
VERSE 10
- when.
* Jer 26:10,16; 36:12,24,25; 38:4
- then.
* Jer 3:10,11 Isa 29:13 Mr 6:20
VERSE 11
* :21; 37:5 Ex 8:8,15; 9:28,34,35; 10:17-20; 14:3-9 1Sa 19:6-11
* 1Sa 24:19; 26:21 Ps 36:3; 78:34-36; 125:5 Pr 26:11 Ec 8:11
* Ho 6:4; 7:16 Zep 1:6 Mt 12:43-45 Ro 2:4,5 2Pe 2:20-22
VERSE 12
- from the Lord.
* Ge 19:24
VERSE 13
- I made.
* Jer 31:32 Ex 24:3,7,8 De 5:2,3,27; 29:1 Heb 8:10,11
- in the. See on ch.
* Jer 7:22; 11:4,7 De 7:8; 15:15; 16:12; 24:18 Jos 24:17 Jud 6:8
- out of.
* Ex 13:3,14 De 5:6; 6:12; 8:14; 13:10 Jos 24:17 Jud 6:8
VERSE 14
- At the.
* :8,9 Ex 21:1-4; 23:10,11 De 15:12 1Ki 9:22 2Ch 28:10 Isa 58:6
* Am 2:6; 8:6
- been sold. or, sold himself.
* 1Ki 21:25 Isa 50:1 Ro 7:14-17,24
- but.
It appears from this and several other passages, that the
sabbatical year had been wholly neglected some centuries
before the captivity; and the author of the second book of
Chronicles (ch. 21 36:21) assigns this as a reason for the
captivity, "that the land might enjoy her sabbaths." Now, if
we reckon the seventy years' captivity as a punishment for
this neglect, it will follow that the law on this subject had
been disregarded for about 490 years.
* Jer 7:25,26; 11:8-10; 32:30 1Sa 8:7,8 2Ki 17:13,14 2Ch 36:16
* Ne 9:30 Eze 20:4,8 Zec 7:11,12
VERSE 15
- ye.
* 1Ki 21:27-29 2Ki 10:30,31; 12:2; 14:3 Isa 58:2 Mt 15:8
- now. Heb. to-day. in proclaiming. See on ver.
* :10,11
- ye had. See on ver.
* :8 2Ki 23:3 Ne 10:29 Ps 76:11; 119:106
- which is called by my name. Heb. whereupon my name is
called. See on ch.
* Jer 7:10,11
VERSE 16
- ye turned. See on ver.
* :11 1Sa 15:11 Eze 3:20; 18:24; 33:12,13 Lu 8:13-15
- polluted.
* Ex 20:7 Le 19:12 Eze 17:16-19; 20:39; 39:7 Mal 1:7,12
- and brought.
* Mt 18:28-34
VERSE 17
- behold.
When they proclaimed liberty to their slaves, God restrained
the sword from cutting them off; but now having resumed their
authority over them, He proclaimed liberty to these dire
judgments to seize upon, and destroy them.
* Le 26:34,35 De 19:19 Jud 1:6,7 Es 7:10 Da 6:24 Mt 7:2
* Lu 6:37,38 Ga 6:7 Jas 13 2:13 Re 16:6
- to the sword.
* Jer 15:2; 21:7; 24:10; 32:24,36; 47:6,7 Eze 14:17-21
- I will.
* Jer 15:4; 24:9,10; 29:18 De 28:25,64
- to be removed. Heb. for a removing.
* La 1:8 *marg:
VERSE 18
- have transgressed.
* De 17:2 Jos 7:11; 23:16 Ho 6:7; 8:1
- when.
This was the ancient mode of making a covenant. (See on De
12 29:12 Jos 9:7.)
* Ge 15:10,17,18 Ps 50:1
VERSE 19
- princes.
* :10 Eze 22:27-31 Da 9:6,8,12 Mic 7:1-5 Zep 3:3,4
- the eunuchs.
* Jer 29:2; 38:7 2Ki 24:12,15 *marg:
VERSE 20
- and into.
* Jer 4:30; 11:21; 21:7; 22:25; 38:16; 44:30; 49:37
- and their.
* Jer 7:33; 16:4; 19:7 1Sa 17:44,46 1Ki 14:11; 16:4; 21:23,24
* 2Ki 9:34-37 Eze 29:5; 32:4; 39:17-20 Re 19:17-21
VERSE 21
- Zedekiah. See on ver.
* :3-5; 39:6; 52:10,24-27 2Ki 25:18-21 La 4:20 Eze 17:16
- which are.
* Jer 37:5-11
VERSE 22
- I will command.
* 2Sa 16:11 2Ki 24:2,3 2Ch 36:17 Isa 10:5-7; 13:3; 37:26; 45:1-3
* Am 3:6 Mt 22:7
- cause.
They did return, and reinvested the city; and, after an
obstinate defence, took it, plundered it, and burnt it to the
ground, taking Zedekiah, his princes, and people, captive.
- See on ch.
* Jer 37:8-10
- shall fight. See on ch.
* Jer 21:4-10; 32:29; 38:23; 39:1,2,8; 52:7,13
- and I will.
* Jer 9:11; 33:10; 44:2-6,22 Isa 6:11; 24:12; 64:10 La 1:1 Eze 33:27,28
* Mic 7:13 Zec 1:12; 7:14
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