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Treasury of Scripture Knowledge -
LEVITICUS 16
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1 How the high priest must enter into the holy place.
11 The sin offering for himself.
15 The sin offering for the people.
20 The scape-goat.
29 The yearly feast of the expiations.
VERSE 1
* Le 10:1,2
VERSE 2
- he come not.
* Le 23:27 Ex 26:33,34; 30:10; 40:20,21 1Ki 8:6 Heb 9:3,7,8
* Heb 10:19,20
- that he die not.
* :13; 8:35 Nu 4:19; 17:10 Mt 27:51 Heb 4:14-16; 10:19
- in the cloud.
* Ex 40:34,35 1Ki 8:10-12 2Ch 5:14
- the mercy seat.
* Ex 25:17-22
VERSE 3
- Aaron.
* Heb 9:7,12,24,25
- a young.
* Le 4:3; 8:14 Nu 29:7-11
- a ram for a burnt-offering.
* Le 1:3,10; 8:18; 9:3
VERSE 4
- holy line coat. Heb. of holiness. Greek. a sanctified linen
coat.
This and the other vestures were peculiar for this day, and
for the services of this day; that is, for making atonement:
the other service, which was ordinary, he performed this day
in his other priestly garments. The eight ornaments usually
worn by the high priest are enumerated in Exodus xxviii
ver.4, etc., and the four that were for this day are here
expressed, and are called the white garments, while the
others were designated the golden garments, because some were
made with gold thread woven in them. These four were made of
six double twisted threads, and of flax only.
* Le 6:10 Ex 28:2,39-43; 39:27-29 Isa 53:2 Eze 44:17,18 Lu 1:35
* Php 2:7 Heb 2:14; 7:26
- therefore.
* Le 8:6,7 Ex 29:4; 30:20; 40:12,31,32 Re 1:5,6
VERSE 5
* Le 4:14; 8:2,14; 9:8-16 Nu 29:11 2Ch 29:21 Ezr 6:17 Eze 45:22,23
* Ro 8:3 Heb 7:27,28; 10:5-14
VERSE 6
- which.
* Le 8:14-17 Heb 9:7
- an atonement, for himself.
* Le 9:7 Ezr 10:18,19 Job 1:5 Eze 43:19,27 Heb 5:2
VERSE 7
* Le 1:3; 4:4; 12:6,7 Mt 16:21 Ro 12:1
VERSE 8
- cast lots.
* Nu 26:55; 33:54 Jos 18:10,11 1Sa 14:41,42 Pr 16:33 Eze 48:29
* Jon 1:7 Ac 1:23-26
- scape goat. Heb. Azazel, that is, the goat-gone-away.
The Hebrew [ ] has been supposed by some to be the
name of a place, either a mountain or cliff, to which the
goat was led. But no place of that name has ever been
pointed out, except a mountain near Sinai, which was too
distant for the goat to be conducted there from Jerusalem.
Other learned men think it was the name of the devil, who was
worshipped by the heathen in the form of a goat. But Bp.
Patrick justly objects to this opinion; for it is difficult
to conceive, that when the other goat was offered to God,
this should be sent among demons. The more probable opinion
seems to be, that it was name given to the goat itself, on
account of his being let go; from {aiz,} a goat, and {azal,}
to depart. So LXX. [ ,] and Vulgate {emissarius,}
sent away; Aquila and Symmachus [ ,] or [ .]
the goat going away, or dismissed.
VERSE 9
- upon which.
* Ac 2:23; 4:27,28
- fell. Heb. went up.
VERSE 10
- the scape-goat.
* :21,22
- to make.
* Isa 53:5,6,10,11 Ro 4:25 2Co 5:21 Heb 7:26,27; 9:23,24 1Jo 2:2
* 1Jo 3:16
- let him.
* Le 14:7
VERSE 11
- See on ver.
* :3,6
VERSE 12
- from off.
* Le 10:1 Nu 16:18,46 Isa 6:6,7 Heb 9:14 1Jo 1:7
- sweet incense.
* Ex 30:34-38; 31:11; 37:29 Re 8:3,4
VERSE 13
- And he.
* Ex 30:1,7,8 Nu 16:7,18,46 Re 8:3,4
- the cloud.
* Ex 25:21 Heb 4:14-16; 7:25; 9:24 1Jo 2:1,2
VERSE 14
* Le 4:5,6,17; 8:11 Ro 3:24-26 Heb 9:7,13,25; 10:4,10-12,19; 12:24
VERSE 15
- Then shall.
* :5-9 Heb 2:17; 5:3; 9:7,25,26
- bring.
* :2 Heb 6:19; 9:3,7,12
VERSE 16
- an atonement.
* :18; 8:15 Ex 29:36,37 Eze 45:18,19 Joh 14:3 Heb 9:22,23
- remaineth. Heb. dwelleth.
VERSE 17
- no man.
* Ex 34:3 Isa 53:6 Da 9:24 Lu 1:10 Ac 4:12 1Ti 2:5 Heb 1:3; 9:7
* 1Pe 2:24; 3:18
- and have made.
* :10,11
VERSE 18
* :16; 4:7,18 Ex 30:10 Joh 17:19 Heb 2:11; 5:7,8; 9:22,23
VERSE 19
* Eze 43:18-22 Zec 13:1
VERSE 20
- reconciling.
* :16; 6:30; 8:15 Eze 45:20 2Co 5:19 Col 1:20
- live goat.
* Ro 4:25; 8:34 Heb 7:25 Re 1:18
VERSE 21
- lay. See on ch.
* Le 1:4 Ex 29:10
- confess over.
* Le 26:40 Ezr 10:1 Ne 1:6,7; 9:3-5 Ps 32:5; 51:3 Pr 28:13 Da 9:3-20
* Ro 10:10
- putting.
* Isa 53:6 2Co 5:21
- a fit man. Heb. a man of opportunity.
The man that took the scape-goat into the wilderness, and
they that burned the sin offering, were to be looked upon as
ceremonially unclean, and must not come into the camp till
they had washed their clothes and bathed their flesh in
water, which signified the defiling nature of sin; even the
sacrifice which was made sin, was defiling: also the
imperfection of the legal sacrifices, they were so far from
taking away sin, that they left some stain even upon those
that touched them.
VERSE 22
- bear upon.
* Isa 53:11,12 Joh 1:29 Ga 3:13 Heb 9:28 1Pe 2:24
- not inhabited. Heb. of separation.
* Ps 103:10,12 Eze 18:22 Mic 7:19
VERSE 23
* :4 Eze 42:14; 44:19 Ro 8:3 Php 2:6-11 Heb 9:28
VERSE 24
- wash.
* :4; 8:6; 14:9; 22:6 Ex 29:4 Heb 9:10; 10:19-22 Re 1:5,6
- his garments.
* Le 8:7-9 Ex 28:4-14; 29:5
- his burnt.
* :3,5
- and make.
* :17
VERSE 25
* :6; 4:8-10,19 Ex 29:13
VERSE 26
- he that.
* :10,21,22
- wash.
* :28; 14:8; 15:5-11,27 Nu 19:7,8,21 Heb 7:19
VERSE 27
- bullock.
* Le 4:11,12,21; 6:30; 8:17
- without.
* Mt 27:31-33 Heb 13:11-14
VERSE 28
- See on ver.
* :26
VERSE 29
- in the seventh.
* Le 23:27-32 Ex 30:10 Nu 29:7 1Ki 8:2 Ezr 3:1
- shall afflict.
* Ps 35:13; 69:10 Isa 58:3,5 Da 10:3,12 1Co 11:31 2Co 7:10,11
- do no.
* Le 23:3,7,8,21,28,36 Ex 12:16; 20:10 Isa 58:13 Heb 4:10
VERSE 30
* Ps 51:2,7,10 Jer 33:8 Eze 36:25-27 Eph 5:26 Tit 2:14
* Heb 9:13,14; 10:1,2 1Jo 1:7-9
VERSE 31
* Le 23:32; 25:4 Ex 31:15; 35:2
VERSE 32
- the priest.
* Le 4:3,5,16
- consecrate. Heb. fill his hand.
* Ex 29:9 *marg:
- to minister.
* Ex 29:29,30 Nu 20:26-28
- put on the linen. See on ver.
* :4
VERSE 33
- See on ver.
* :6,16,18,19,24 Ex 20:25,26
VERSE 34
- an everlasting.
* Le 23:31 Nu 29:7
- once a year.
* Ex 30:10 Heb 9:7,25; 10:3,14
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