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Treasury of Scripture Knowledge - LEVITICUS 21
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1 Of the priests' mourning.
6 Of their holiness.
7 Of their marriages.
8 Of their estimation.
9 Of the priest's daughter convicted of whoredom.
10 Of the high priest's holiness.
13 Of his marriage.
16 The priests that have blemishes must not minister in the
sanctuary.
VERSE 1
- Speak.
* Ho 5:1 Mal 2:1,4
- There.
* :11; 10:6,7 Nu 19:14,16 Eze 44:25
VERSE 2
* Le 18:6 1Th 4:13
VERSE 3
VERSE 4
- or, the verse may be read, being an husband among his people,
he shall not defile himself for his wife, etc.
* Eze 24:16,17
VERSE 5
- not make baldness.
This custom is also called rounding the corners of the head,
(ch. 27 19:27,) and seems to have been performed in honor of
some idol.
* Le 10:6; 19:27,28 De 14:1 Isa 15:2; 22:12 Jer 16:6; 48:37 Eze 44:20
* Am 8:10 Mic 1:16
- the corner.
The Hebrew {peath zakon}, may denote the whiskers; as the
Syriac {phatho} signifies. These are by the Arabs, according
to Niebuhr, still cut entirely off, or worn quite short; and
hence they are called by Jeremiah, [ ,] those with
cropped whiskers. Perhaps some superstition, of which we are
ignorant, was connected with this; but whether or not, it was
the object of Moses to keep the Israelites distinct from
other nations.
VERSE 6
- holy.
* :8; 10:3 Ex 28:36; 29:44 Ezr 8:28 1Pe 2:9
- profane.
* Le 18:21; 19:12 Mal 1:6,11,12
- bread.
* Le 3:11 Eze 44:7 Mal 1:7
- therefore.
* Isa 52:11
VERSE 7
- that is a whore.
* :8 Eze 44:22 1Ti 3:11
- put away.
* De 24:1-4 Isa 50:1
VERSE 8
- sanctify.
* :6 Ex 19:10,14; 28:41; 29:1,43,44
- for I.
* Le 11:44,45; 19:2; 20:7,8 Joh 10:36; 17:19 Heb 7:26; 10:29
VERSE 9
- the daughter.
* 1Sa 2:17,34; 3:13,14 Eze 9:6 Mal 2:3 Mt 11:20-24 1Ti 3:4,5
* Tit 1:6
- she shall be burnt.
* Le 20:14 Ge 38:24 Jos 7:15,25 Isa 33:14
VERSE 10
- upon.
* Le 8:12; 10:7; 16:32 Ex 29:29,30 Nu 35:25 Ps 133:2
- consecrated.
* Le 8:7-9 Ex 28:2-4
- uncover.
* Le 10:6,7; 13:45 2Sa 15:30 Es 6:12
- not rend.
* Ge 37:34 Job 1:20 Mt 26:65
All human corpses were considered as unclean. Whoever
touched one was unclean for seven days, and was obliged on
the third and seventh day to purify himself according to the
Mosaic instructions. In the case of the priest it went still
farther; insomuch, that even mourning for the dead by any
external sign, such as tearing their clothes, defiled them.
Hence such mournings were absolutely forbidden to be used in
any case, and by the other priests also, except in the case
of their very nearest relations, for whom they were allowed
to mourn. This statue is founded on the importance of
sustaining the decency and purity of Divine worship. The
servants of the Deity were to keep themselves at a distance
from every thing that in the least degree savored of
uncleanness.
VERSE 11
- his father.
* :1,2 Nu 6:7; 19:14 De 33:9 Mt 8:21,22; 12:46-50 Lu 9:59,60
* Lu 14:26 2Co 5:16
VERSE 12
- go out.
* Le 10:7
- for the crown.
* Le 8:9-12,30 Ex 28:36; 29:6,7 Isa 61:1 Ac 10:38
VERSE 13
* :7 Eze 44:22 2Co 11:2 Re 14:4
VERSE 14
- take a virgin.
* So 6:9 2Co 11:2 Eph 5:27
- \\S#01330h\\.
* Ge 24:16
VERSE 15
- profane.
* Ge 18:19 Ezr 2:62; 9:2 Ne 13:23-29 Mal 2:11,15 Ro 11:16
* 1Co 7:14
- for I the.
* :8
VERSE 16
VERSE 17
- blemish.
* Le 22:20-25 1Th 2:10 1Ti 3:2 Heb 7:26
- let him.
* :21; 10:3 Nu 16:5 Ps 65:4
- bread. or, food.
* Le 3:11,16
VERSE 18
- a blind man.
* Isa 56:10 Mt 23:16,17,19 1Ti 3:2,3,7 Tit 1:7,10
- superfluous.
* Le 22:23
VERSE 19
VERSE 20
- a dwarf. or, too slender. or hath.
* De 23:1
VERSE 21
- a blemish.
In the above list of blemishes, we meet with some that might
render the priest contemptible in the eyes of men; and others
that would be very great impediments in the discharge of his
ministerial duties.
- to offer.
* :6,8,17
VERSE 22
- both.
* Le 2:3,10; 6:16,17,29; 7:1; 24:8,9 Nu 18:9,10
- and of the holy.
* Le 22:10-13 Nu 18:10,19
VERSE 23
- go in.
* Ex 30:6-8; 40:26,27 Eze 44:9-14
- profane.
* :12; 15:31
- for I the Lord.
* :8
VERSE 24
- Aaron.
* Mal 2:1-7 Col 4:17 1Ti 1:18 2Ti 2:2
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