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Treasury of Scripture Knowledge - LEVITICUS 5
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1 He that sins in concealing his knowledge;
2 in touching an unclean thing;
4 or in making an oath.
6 His trespass offering, of the flock;
7 of fowls;
11 or of flour.
14 The trespass offering in sacrilege;
17 and in sins of ignorance.
VERSE 1
- a soul.
* :15,17; 4:2 Eze 18:4,20
- hear.
* Ex 22:11 Jud 17:2 1Ki 8:31; 22:16 2Ch 18:15 Pr 29:24; 30:9
* Mt 26:63
- the voice of swearing.
{Kol alah,} rather, "the voice of adjuration," [ ,]
as the LXX. render; for this does not relate to the duty of
informing against a common swearer, but to the case of a
person who, being adjured by the civil civil officer to answer
upon oath, refuses to declare what he knows upon the
subject--such an one shall bear his iniquity--shall be
considered as guilty in the sight of God of the transgression
which he has endeavored to conceal, and must expect to be
punished for hiding the iniquity with which he was
acquainted.
- bear.
* :17; 7:18; 17:16; 19:8; 20:17 Nu 9:13 Ps 38:4 Isa 53:11 1Pe 2:24
VERSE 2
- touch.
* Le 7:21; 11:24,28,31,39 Nu 19:11-16 De 14:8 Isa 52:11 Hag 2:13
* 2Co 6:17
- hidden.
* :4,17 Ps 19:12 Lu 11:44
- and guilty.
* :17; 4:13
VERSE 3
- the uncleanness.
* Le 12:1-59 13:59; 15:1-33; 22:4-6 Nu 19:11-16
VERSE 4
- if a soul.
This relates to rash oaths or vows, which a man was
afterwards unable, or which it would have been sinful, to
perform.
- to do evil.
* Le 27:2-34 Jos 2:14; 9:15 Jud 9:19; 11:31; 21:7,18 1Sa 1:11
* 1Sa 14:24-28; 24:21,22; 25:22 2Sa 21:7 2Ki 6:31 Ps 132:2-5
* Ec 5:2-6 Eze 17:18,19 Mt 14:7,9 Mr 6:23 Ac 23:12
VERSE 5
- confess.
* Le 16:21; 26:40 Nu 5:7 Jos 7:19 Ezr 10:11,12 Job 33:27 Ps 32:5
* Pr 28:13 Jer 3:13 Da 9:4 Ro 10:10 1Jo 1:8-10
VERSE 6
- trespass offering.
It is remarkable, that in this and the following verse, the
sacrifice offered is indifferently called {asham,} a trespass
offering, and {chattath,} a sin offering; yet the Marginal
References show that these differ in several respects. Sin
offerings were sometimes offered for the whole congregation;
trespass offerings never, but only for particular persons.
Bullocks were sometimes used for sin offerings, never for
trespass offerings. The blood of the sin offerings was put
on the horns of the altar, that of the trespass offerings was
only sprinkled round the bottom of the altar. The sin
offering seems to have been for the expiation of offences
committed in matters of religion, from a mistake or
inadvertency respecting the law; but the trespass offering
was required for the casual deviations from the ritual law,
when well known, or for crimes against moral precepts,
implying injustice to man.
* Le 4:28,32; 6:6; 7:1-7; 14:12,13; 19:21,22 Nu 6:12 Eze 40:39; 42:13
- a female.
* Le 4:28,32
- the priest. See on ch.
* Le 4:20
VERSE 7
- he be not able to bring a lamb. Heb. his hand cannot reach
to the sufficiency of a lamb.
* :11; 12:8; 14:21 2Co 8:12 Jas 5 2:5,6
- two turtle-doves.
* Le 1:14,15 Mt 3:16; 10:16 Lu 2:24
- one.
* :8,9; 9:3; 14:22,31; 15:14,15,30; 16:5 Heb 10:6-10
VERSE 8
- wring off.
* Le 1:15 Ro 4:25 1Pe 3:18
VERSE 9
- sprinkle. See on ch.
* Le 1:5; 4:25,30,34; 7:2 Ex 12:22,23 Isa 42:21 Heb 2:10; 12:24
- the rest.
* Le 4:7,18,25,30,34
VERSE 10
- offer.
* Le 1:14-17 Eph 5:2
- manner. or, ordinance. See on ch.
* Le 1:14-17
- make.
* :6,13,16; 4:20,26,31,35 Ro 5:11 1Jo 2:2
- it.
* Jas 15 5:15
VERSE 11
- But if. See on ver.
* :7
- the tenth part.
* Ex 16:18,36
- fine flour.
* Le 2:1 Nu 7:13,19-89; 15:4-9
- no oil.
* Le 2:1,2,4,5,15,16 Nu 5:15 Ps 22:1-21; 69:1-21 Isa 53:2-10
- for it is.
* :6,9,12 2Co 5:21
VERSE 12
- a memorial.
* Le 2:2,9,16; 6:15 Nu 5:26 Ac 10:4 Eph 5:2
- according.
* Le 1:9,13,17; 2:9; 3:4,11; 4:35
VERSE 13
- the priest.
* :6; 4:20,26,31
- shall be.
* Le 2:3,10; 7:6 1Sa 2:28 Ho 4:8 1Co 9:13
VERSE 14
VERSE 15
- a soul.
* :1,2; 4:2
- in the.
* :16; 7:1,6; 10:17,18; 22:1-16; 24:5-9; 27:9-33 Nu 18:9-32
* De 12:5-12,26; 15:19,20; 26:1-15
- ram.
* :18; 6:6 Ezr 10:19
- thy estimation.
* Le 26:2-8,12,13,17,18,23-27
- the shekel.
* Le 27:25 Ex 30:13
VERSE 16
- make.
* Le 22:14 Ex 22:1,3,4 Ps 69:4 Lu 19:8 Ac 26:20
- the fifth.
* Le 6:4,5; 27:13,15,27,31 Nu 5:7
- and the priest.
* :6,10,13; 4:26 Heb 9:13,14 1Jo 2:1,2
VERSE 17
- a soul sin.
This case is supposed to differ from the preceding, merely in
that the person concerned was not certain whether he had or
had not committed the trespass. It is therefore called by
the Hebrews a doubtful trespass offering.
* :1; 4:2-4,13,22,27
- though.
* :15 Ps 19:12 Lu 12:48 Ro 14:23
- yet is he.
* :1,2; 4:2,13,27
VERSE 18
- And he. See on ver.
* :15,16
- for a trespass.
* Le 6:6 1Ti 2:5,6
- and the priest.
* :16; 1:4; 4:20; 6:7
VERSE 19
- trespassed.
* Ezr 10:2 Ps 51:4 Mal 3:8 2Co 5:19-21
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