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    • Treasury of Scripture Knowledge -
    LEVITICUS 8

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  1  Moses consecrates Aaron and his sons.
14  Their sin offering.
18  Their burnt offering.
22  The ram of consecration.
31  The place and time of their consecration.


VERSE 1
   * :1


VERSE 2 
 - Aaron.
   * Ex 29:1-4
- garments.
   * Ex 28:2-4,40-43; 39:1-31,41
- anointing.
   * Ex 30:23-37; 40:12-15
- bullock.
   * Ex 29:1,2 Heb 7:27

VERSE 3
    * Nu 20:8; 21:16 1Ch 13:5; 15:3 2Ch 5:2,6; 30:2,13,25 Ne 8:1
   * Ps 22:25 Ac 2:1

VERSE 4
    * :9,13,17,29,35 Ex 39:1,5,7,21,26,29,31,32,42,43 De 12:32
   * Mt 28:20 1Co 11:23; 15:3


VERSE 5 
 - Lord commanded to be done.
   * Ex 29:4-37


VERSE 6 
 - washed.
   * Ex 29:4; 40:12 Ps 51:2,7 Isa 1:16 Eze 36:25 Zec 13:1
   * Joh 13:8-10 1Co 6:11 Eph 5:26 Heb 9:10; 10:22 Re 1:5,6; 7:14


VERSE 7 
 - he put.  See on
   * Ex 28:4; 29:5; 39:1-7 Isa 61:3,10 Ro 3:22; 13:14 Ga 3:27
- the ephod.
  The {ephod} seems to have been a garment worn by persons of
  distinction of various characters (2 Sa 4 6:4); the description
  of which in the book of Exodus (ch. 6 28:6, etc.) relates only
  to its materials.  As to its shape, the LXX. calls it [    ,]
  which signifies that it was worn on the shoulders.  So also
  Josephus, who says it was a cubit long.  St. Jerome compares
  it with the Roman {caracalla,} which was a sort of short
  cloak, only that it had a head or hood, which the ephod had
  not.


VERSE 8 
 - the breast plate.
   * Ex 28:15-29; 39:8-21 So 8:6 Isa 59:17 Eph 6:14 1Th 5:8
- the Urim.
   * Ex 28:30 Ezr 2:63

VERSE 9
    * Ex 28:4,36-38; 29:6; 39:28-30 Zec 3:5; 6:11-14 Php 2:9-11

VERSE 10
    * Ex 30:23-29; 40:9-11

VERSE 11
    * Ex 4:6,17; 16:14,19 Isa 52:15 Eze 36:25 Tit 3:6

VERSE 12
    * Le 4:3; 21:10,11,12 Ex 28:41; 29:7; 30:30 Ps 133:2


VERSE 13 
 - Moses.
   * Ex 28:40,41; 29:8,9; 40:14,15 Ps 132:9 Isa 61:6,10 1Pe 2:5,9
   * Re 1:6; 5:10
- coats.
  The {kethoneth,} or coat, was made of linen; but the form of
  it is no where described in Scripture, except in the
  visionary appearance of Christ to St. John, in the form and
  habit of a priest (Re 1:13); where he is said to be [      ,]
  "clothed with a garment down to the feet," which perfectly
  agrees with the description the Jewish writers give of it;
  who also say, that it had sleeves which came down to the
  wrist, and was tied about the neck; so that it was not unlike
  a long shirt.  It was common to all the priests; but the
  tunic of the high priest was made of finer linen, or wove in
  a more curious manner.  (Ex 28:4.)

- put.  Heb. bound.  bonnets.
  The {migba"th}, or bonnets, are described by Josephus as
  being like helmets of linen, one wreath being plaited and
  folded over another and a thin cap, suited to its shape, put
  over all, to prevent its unfolding.


VERSE 14 
 - he brought.
   * :2; 4:3-12; 16:6 Ex 29:10-14 Isa 53:10 Eze 43:19 Ro 8:3 2Co 5:21
   * Heb 7:26-28 1Pe 3:18
- laid.
   * Le 1:4; 4:4; 16:21


VERSE 15 
 - he slew it.
   * Le 1:5,11; 3:2,8 Ex 29:10,11
- Moses.
   * Le 4:7,17,18,30 Ex 29:12,36,37 Eze 43:19-27 Heb 9:18-23
- to make.
   * Le 6:30; 16:20 2Ch 29:24 Eze 45:20 Da 9:24 Ro 5:10 2Co 5:18-21
   * Eph 2:16 Col 1:21,22 Heb 2:17
  The beginning of this verse may be rendered, "And Moses slew
  it, and took the blood," etc.  We find it expressly said in
  Exodus, that Moses slew the sacrifices.

   * Ex 29:11
  Yet, in general, the offerer seems to have killed his own
  sacrifice.

VERSE 16
    * Le 3:3-5; 4:8,9 Ex 29:13

VERSE 17
    * Le 4:11,12,21; 6:30; 16:27 Ex 29:14 Ga 3:13 Heb 13:11-13


VERSE 18 
 - See on ch.
   * Le 1:4-13 Ex 29:15-18

VERSE 19
    * :19

VERSE 20


VERSE 21 
 - a sweet savor.
   * Le 1:17; 2:9 Ge 8:21 Ex 29:18 Eph 5:2


VERSE 22 
 - the ram of consecration.
   * :2,29; 7:37 Ex 29:19-31 Joh 17:19 1Co 1:30 2Co 5:21
   * Eph 5:25,27 Re 1:5,6
  "The ram of consecration" was evidently a sacrifice of peace
  offering though presented on a particular occasion.  Part of
  the blood was applied, not as that of the sin offering, to
  the horns of the altar, but to Aaron and his sons; to the
  tips of their right ears, the thumbs of their right hands,
  and the great toes of their right feet:  implying their
  obligation to hearken diligently to the word of God--to do
  his work in the best manner which they could, and to walk in
  his ways with steady perseverance; and also, that they could
  not do these things acceptably except through the atoning
  blood, received and applied by faith.  Then part of the blood
  reserved upon the altar, probably in a basin for that
  purpose, was mingled with the holy anointing oil, and
  sprinkled on the garments both of Aaron and his sons, to
  hallow them to the Lord.  "This may be looked upon as a
  lively representation of our purification by the blood of
  jesus Christ, through his Holy Spirit."--Bp. Patrick


VERSE 23 
 - Moses took.
   * Le 14:14,17,28 Ex 29:20 Ro 6:13,19; 12:1 1Co 1:2,30; 6:20
   * 1Th 5:22 Php 1:20; 2:17 Heb 2:10; 5:8


VERSE 24 
 - Moses sprinkled.
   * Heb 9:22


VERSE 25 
 - See on ch.
   * Le 3:3-5,9 Ex 29:22-25 Pr 23:26 Isa 53:10

VERSE 26
    * Ex 29:23 Joh 1:14 Ac 5:12 1Ti 2:5


VERSE 27 
 - upon Aaron's.
   * Ex 29:24-37 Jer 30:21 Heb 9:14
- and waved.  See on ch.
   * Le 7:30,31


VERSE 28 
 - Moses.
   * Ex 29:25 Ps 22:13,14 Zec 13:7 Heb 10:14-22
- they were.  See on ver.
   * :22

VERSE 29
    * Le 7:30-34 Ex 29:26,27 Isa 66:20 1Co 10:31 1Pe 4:11


VERSE 30 
 - the anointing.  See on
   * Ex 29:21; 30:30 Isa 61:1,3 Ga 5:22-25 Heb 2:11 1Pe 1:2
   * 1Jo 2:27 Re 7:14
- and sanctified.
   * Le 10:3 Nu 3:3


VERSE 31 
 - Boil.
   * Le 6:28; 7:15 Ex 29:31,32 De 12:6,7 1Sa 2:13-17 Eze 46:20-24
- eat it.
   * Le 10:17 Joh 6:33,35,51,53-56 Ga 2:20

VERSE 32
    * Le 7:17 Ex 12:10; 29:34 Pr 27:1 Ec 9:10 2Co 6:2 Heb 3:13,14


VERSE 33 
 - seven days.
   * Le 14:8 Ex 29:30,35 Nu 19:12 Eze 43:25-27

VERSE 34
    * Heb 7:16,27; 10:11,12


VERSE 35 
 - the tabernacle.
   * Le 14:8 Ex 29:35 Nu 19:12 Eze 43:25 2Co 7:1 Col 2:9,10 Heb 7:28
   * Heb 9:23,24
- keep.
   * :30; 10:1 Nu 3:7; 9:19 De 11:1 1Ki 2:3 1Ti 1:3,4,18; 5:21
   * 1Ti 6:13,17,20 2Ti 4:1


VERSE 36 
 - Aaron.
  This was necessary to be added, to show the exact fulfilment
  of the commandments delivered to Moses, and which are
  recorded in Exodus, ch. 29; and consequently the complete
  consecration and preparation of Aaron and his sons to fill
  the awfully important office of priests and mediators between
  God and the children of Israel, to offer sacrifices, and make
  atonement for the sins of the people.

   * Ex 39:43; 40:16 De 4:2; 12:32 1Sa 15:22



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