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Treasury of Scripture Knowledge - MATTHEW 22
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1 The parable of the marriage of the king's son.
9 The vocation of the Gentiles.
12 The punishment of him that wanted the wedding garment.
15 Tribute ought to be paid to Caesar.
23 Christ confutes the Sadducees for the resurrection;
34 answers the lawyer, which is the first and great commandment;
41 and puzzles the Pharisees by a question about the Messias.
VERSE 1
* Mt 9:15-17; 12:43-45; 13:3-11; 20:1-16; 21:28-46 Mr 4:33,34
* Lu 8:10; 14:16
VERSE 2
- kingdom.
* Mt 13:24,31-33,44-47; 25:1,14
- which.
* Mt 25:1-13 Ps 45:10-16 Joh 3:29 *etc:
* 2Co 11:2 Eph 5:24-32 Re 19:7-9
VERSE 3
- sent.
* Mt 3:2; 10:6,7 Ps 68:11 Pr 9:1-3 Isa 55:1,2 Jer 25:4; 35:15
* Mr 6:7-11 Lu 9:1-6; 14:15-17 Re 22:17
- that.
* 1Sa 9:13 Zep 1:7
- and they would not.
* Mt 23:37 Ps 81:10-12 Pr 1:24-32 Isa 30:15 Jer 6:16,17 Ho 11:2,7
* Lu 13:34; 15:28; 19:27 Joh 5:40 Ac 13:45 Ro 10:21 Heb 12:25
VERSE 4
- other.
* Lu 10:1-16; 24:46,47 Ac 1:8; 11:19,20; 13:46; 28:17 *etc:
- Behold.
* Pr 9:1,2 So 5:1 Joh 6:50-57 Ro 8:32 1Co 5:7,8
- and all.
* :8 Ne 9:17 Ps 86:5 Lu 14:17
VERSE 5
- they.
* Ge 19:14; 25:34 Ps 106:24,25 Pr 1:7,24,25 Ac 2:13; 24:25 Ro 2:4
* Heb 2:3
- one.
* Mt 13:22; 24:38,39 Lu 14:18-20; 17:26-32 Ro 8:6 1Ti 6:9,10
* 2Ti 3:4 1Jo 2:15,16
VERSE 6
- the remnant.
* Mt 5:10-12; 10:12-18,22-25; 21:35-39; 23:34-37 Joh 15:19,20; 16:2,3
* Ac 4:1-3; 5:40,41; 7:51-57; 8:1 1Th 2:14,15
VERSE 7
- he was.
* Mt 21:40,41 Da 9:26 Zec 14:1,2 Lu 19:27,42-44; 21:21,24
* 1Th 2:16 1Pe 4:17,18
- his.
* De 28:49 *etc:
* Isa 10:5-7; 13:2-5 Jer 51:20-23 Joe 2:11,25; 3:2 Lu 19:27
VERSE 8
- The wedding.
* :4
- but.
* Mt 10:11-13,37,38 Lu 20:35; 21:36 Ac 13:46 2Th 1:5 Re 3:4; 22:14
VERSE 9
* Pr 1:20-23; 8:1-5; 9:4-6 Isa 55:1-3,6,7 Mr 16:15,16
* Lu 14:21-24; 24:47 Ac 13:47 Eph 3:8 Re 22:17
VERSE 10
- both.
* :11,12; 13:38,47,48; 25:1,2 1Co 6:9-11 2Co 12:21
* 1Jo 2:19 Re 2:14,15,20-23
- and the.
* Mt 25:10 Re 5:9; 7:9; 19:6-9
VERSE 11
- when.
* Mt 3:12; 13:30; 25:31,32 Zep 1:12 1Co 4:5 Heb 4:12,13 Re 2:23
- which.
* 2Ki 10:22 Ps 45:13,14 Isa 52:1; 61:3-10; 64:6 Zec 3:3,4 La 5:22
* Ro 3:22; 13:14 Ga 3:27 2Co 5:3 Eph 4:24 Col 3:10,11 Re 3:4,5,18
* Re 16:15; 19:8
VERSE 12
- Friend.
* Mt 20:13; 26:50
- how.
* Mt 5:20 Ac 5:2-11; 8:20-23 1Co 4:5
- And he was.
* 1Sa 2:9 Job 5:16 Ps 107:42 Jer 2:23,26 Ro 3:19 Tit 3:11
VERSE 13
- Bind.
* Mt 12:29; 13:30 Isa 52:1 Da 3:20 Joh 21:18 Ac 21:11 Re 21:27
- outer.
* Mt 8:12; 25:30 2Th 1:9 2Pe 2:4,17 Jude 1:6,13
- there.
* Mt 13:42,50; 24:51 Ps 37:12; 112:10 Lu 13:28 Ac 7:54
VERSE 14
* Mt 7:13,14; 20:16 Lu 13:23,24
VERSE 15
- went.
* Ps 2:2 Mr 12:13-17 Lu 20:20-26
- how.
* Ps 41:6; 56:5-7; 57:6; 59:3 Isa 29:21 Jer 18:18; 20:10 Lu 11:53,54
* Heb 12:3
VERSE 16
- they sent.
The profound malice of the Pharisees appears here in their
choice of companions, their affected praise, and the artful and
difficult questions they proposed.
- the Herodians.
* Mt 16:11,12 Mr 3:6; 8:15
- Master.
* :24,26; 26:18,49 Mr 10:17 Lu 7:40
- we know.
* Ps 5:9; 12:2; 55:21 Pr 29:5 Isa 59:13-15 Jer 9:3-5 Eze 33:30,31
- true.
* Mal 2:6 Joh 7:18; 14:6; 18:37 2Co 2:17; 4:2 1Jo 5:20
- neither.
* De 33:9 1Ki 22:14 Job 32:21,22 Mic 3:9-12 Mal 2:9 Mr 12:14
* Lu 20:21 2Co 5:16 Ga 1:10; 2:6 1Th 2:4 Jas 17 3:17
VERSE 17
- What.
* Jer 42:2,3,20 Ac 28:22
- is.
* De 17:14,15 Ezr 4:13; 7:24 Ne 5:4; 9:37 Ac 5:37 Ro 13:6,7
- Caesar.
* Lu 2:1 Joh 19:12-15 Ac 17:7; 25:8
VERSE 18
- perceived.
* Mr 2:8 Lu 5:22; 9:47; 20:23 Joh 2:25 Re 2:23
- Why.
* Mt 16:1-4; 19:3 Mr 12:5 Lu 10:25 Joh 8:6 Ac 5:9
VERSE 19
- a penny.
'In value sevenpence halfpenny.'
* Mt 18:28; 20:2 Re 6:6
VERSE 20
- superscription. or, inscription.
* Lu 20:24
VERSE 21
- Render.
* Mt 17:25-27 Pr 24:21 Lu 23:2 Ro 13:7
- are Caesar's.
This conclusion is drawn from their own maxims and premises.
They held that 'wherever the money of any king is current,
there the inhabitants acknowledge that king for their lord.'
Now, by admitting that this was Caesar's coin, and by
consenting to receive it as the current coin of their country,
they in fact acknowledged their subjection to his government,
and of course their obligation to pay the tribute demanded of
them. This answer was full of consummate wisdom, and it
completely defeated the insidious designs of his enemies. He
avoided rendering himself odious to the Jewish people by
opposing their notions of liberty, or appearing to pay court
to the emperor, without exposing himself to the charge of
sedition and disaffection to the Roman government.
- and.
* :37; 4:10 Da 3:16-18; 6:10,11,20-23 Mal 1:6-8; 3:8-10
* Ac 4:19; 5:29 1Pe 2:13-17
VERSE 22
- they marvelled.
* :33,46; 10:16 Pr 26:4,5 Lu 20:25,26; 21:15 Ac 6:10 Col 4:6
VERSE 23
- same.
* Mr 12:18 *etc:
* Lu 20:27 *etc:
- the Sadducees.
* Mt 3:7; 16:6 Ac 4:1; 5:17; 23:6-8
- which.
* 1Co 15:12-14 2Ti 2:18
VERSE 24
- Master.
* :16,36; 7:21 Lu 6:46
- Moses.
* Ge 38:8,11 De 25:5-10 Ru 1:11 Mr 12:19 Lu 20:28
VERSE 25
* Mr 12:19-23 Lu 20:29-33 Heb 9:27
VERSE 26
- seventh. or, seven.
* :26
VERSE 27
* :27
VERSE 28
VERSE 29
- not.
* Job 19:25-27 Ps 16:9-11; 17:15; 49:14,15; 73:25,26 Isa 25:8; 26:19
* Isa 57:1,2 Da 12:2,3 Ho 13:14 Lu 24:44-47 Joh 20:9 Ro 15:4
- nor.
* Ge 18:14 Jer 32:17 Lu 1:37 Ac 26:8 Php 3:21
VERSE 30
- in the.
* Mr 12:24,25 Lu 20:34-36 Joh 5:28,29 1Co 7:29-31 1Jo 3:1,2
- as.
* Mt 13:43; 18:10 Ps 103:20 Zec 3:7 1Jo 3:2 Re 5:9-11; 19:10
VERSE 31
- have.
* Mt 9:13; 12:3,7; 21:16,42
VERSE 32
- am.
* Ex 3:6,15,16 Ac 7:32 Heb 11:16
- God is.
* Mr 12:26,27 Lu 20:37,38
VERSE 33
- they.
* :22; 7:28,29 Mr 6:2; 12:17 Lu 2:47; 4:22; 20:39,40 Joh 7:46
VERSE 34
- when.
* Mr 12:28
- they.
* Mt 12:14; 25:3-5 Isa 41:5-7 Joh 11:47-50 Ac 5:24-28; 19:23-28
* Ac 21:28-30
VERSE 35
- a lawyer.
* Lu 7:30; 10:25 *etc:
* Lu 11:45,46,52; 14:3 Tit 3:13
- tempting.
* :18 Mr 10:2
VERSE 36
* Mt 5:19,20; 15:6; 23:23,24 Ho 8:12 Mr 12:28-33 Lu 11:42
VERSE 37
* De 6:5; 10:12; 30:6 Mr 12:29,30,33 Lu 10:27 Ro 8:7 Heb 10:16,17
* 1Jo 5:2-5
VERSE 38
VERSE 39
- Thou.
* Mt 19:19 Le 19:18 Mr 12:31 Lu 10:27,28 Ro 13:9,10 Ga 5:14 Jas 8 2:8
- neighbor.
* Lu 10:29-37 Ro 15:2 Ga 6:10
VERSE 40
* Mt 7:12 Joh 1:17 Ro 3:19-21; 13:9 1Ti 1:5 1Jo 4:7-11,19-21 Jas 8 2:8
VERSE 41
* :15,34 Mr 12:35 *etc:
* Lu 20:41 *etc:
VERSE 42
- What.
* Mt 2:4-6; 14:33; 16:13-17 Joh 1:49; 6:68,69; 20:28 Php 2:9-11; 3:7-10
* Col 3:11 1Pe 2:4-7 Re 5:12-14
- The Son.
* Mt 1:1; 21:9 Isa 7:13,14; 9:6,7; 11:1-4 Jer 23:5,6 Eze 34:23,24
* Am 9:11 Lu 1:69,70 Joh 7:41,42 Ac 13:22,23
VERSE 43
- in the spirit.
* 2Sa 23:2 Mr 12:36 Lu 2:26,27 Ac 1:16; 2:30,31 Heb 3:7 2Pe 1:21
* Re 4:2
VERSE 44
- The Lord.
This passage is expressly referred to the Messiah by several
of the Jews. Rabbi Joden says, 'In the world to come, the
Holy Blessed God shall cause the king Messiah to sit at his
right hand, as it is written, The Lord said to my Lord,' etc.
So Rabbi Moses Hadarson; and Saadias Gaon says, 'This is
Messiah our righteousness, as it is written, The Lord said to
my Lord,' etc.
* Ps 110:1 Ac 2:34,35 1Co 15:25 Heb 1:3,13; 10:12,13; 12:2
- my Lord.
* Joh 20:28 1Co 1:2 Php 3:8
- till.
* Ge 3:15 Ps 2:8,9; 21:9 Isa 63:1-6 Lu 19:27 Re 19:19-21
* Re 20:1-3,11-15
VERSE 45
- how.
* Joh 8:58 Ro 1:3,4; 9:5 Php 2:6-8 1Ti 3:16 Heb 2:14 Re 22:16
VERSE 46
- no.
* Mt 21:27 Job 32:15,16 Isa 50:2-9 Lu 13:17; 14:6 Joh 8:7-9 Ac 4:14
- neither.
* Mr 12:34 Lu 20:40
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