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Treasury of Scripture Knowledge -
NUMBERS 2
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1 The order of the tribes in their tents.
VERSE 1
* :1
VERSE 2
- Every man.
The Israelites, it appears, encamped in four grand divisions,
with the tabernacle in the center; though at some distance
from it. The form of the camp was quadrangular, containing,
according to Scheuchzer, a little more than twelve square
miles. Under each of the four divisions, three tribes were
placed, under one general standard. Between these four great
camps and the tabernacle, were pitched four smaller camps of
the priests and Levites, who were in immediate attendance
upon it; the camp of Moses, and of Aaron and his sons, being
on the east side of the tabernacle, where the entrance was.
Judah was placed on the east, and under him he had Issachar
and Zebulun; on the south was Reuben, and under him Simeon
and Gad; on the west was Ephraim, and under him Manasseh and
Benjamin; and Dan was on the north, and under him Asher and
Naphtali. Every tribe had its particular standard, probably
with the name of the tribe embroidered with large letters.
It seems highly improbable that the figures of animals should
have been painted on them, as the Jewish writers assert; for
even in after ages, when Vitellius wished to march through
Judea, their great men besought him to march another way, as
the law of the land did not permit images (such as were on
the Roman standard) to be brought into it. Josephus Ant. 1.
xviii. c. 7.
- shall pitch.
* :3,10; 1:52; 10:14,18,22,25
- the ensign.
* Isa 11:10-12; 18:3 Zec 9:16
- far off. Heb. over against.
* Jos 3:4
- about the.
* Nu 1:50,53 Ps 76:11 Isa 12:6 Eze 43:7 1Co 14:33,40 Php 1:27
* Col 2:19 Re 4:2-5
VERSE 3
- the standard.
* Ge 49:8-10 Jud 1:1,2 1Ch 5:2
- Nahshon.
* Nu 1:7; 7:12,17; 10:14-16; 26:19-22 Ru 4:20 1Ch 2:10 Mt 1:4
* Lu 3:32,33
- Naasson.
VERSE 4
* Nu 1:27; 26:22
VERSE 5
* Nu 1:8,28,29; 7:18,23; 10:15; 26:23-25
VERSE 6
* Nu 1:29; 26:25
VERSE 7
* Nu 1:9,30,31; 7:24,29; 10:16
VERSE 8
* Nu 1:31; 26:26,27
VERSE 9
- These shall.
* Nu 10:14
VERSE 10
- camp of Reuben.
* Ge 49:3,4 1Ch 5:1
- Elizur.
* Nu 1:5; 7:30,35; 10:18
VERSE 11
* Nu 1:21; 26:7
VERSE 12
- Shelumiel.
* Nu 1:6; 7:36,41; 10:19
VERSE 13
* Nu 1:23; 26:14
VERSE 14
- Eliasaph.
* Nu 1:14; 7:42,47; 10:20
- Son of Deuel.
VERSE 15
* Nu 1:25; 26:18
VERSE 16
- an hundred.
* :9,24,31
- they shall.
* Nu 10:18
VERSE 17
- tabernacle.
* :1; 1:50-53; 3:38; 10:17,21 1Co 14:40 Col 2:5
VERSE 18
- camp of Ephraim.
* Nu 1:32; 10:22 Ge 48:5,14-20 De 33:17 Ps 80:1,2
- Elishama.
* Nu 1:10; 7:48,53; 10:22 1Ch 7:26,27
VERSE 19
* Nu 1:33; 26:37
VERSE 20
- Gamaliel.
* Nu 1:10; 7:54,59; 10:23
VERSE 21
* Nu 1:35; 26:34
VERSE 22
- Abidan.
* Nu 1:11; 7:60,65; 10:24
VERSE 23
* Nu 1:37; 26:41
VERSE 24
- an hundred.
* :9,16,31
- And.
* Nu 10:22
VERSE 25
- Ahiezer.
* Nu 1:12; 7:66,71; 10:25
VERSE 26
* Nu 1:39; 26:43
VERSE 27
- Pagiel.
* Nu 1:13; 7:72,77
VERSE 28
- forty.
* Nu 1:41; 26:47
Reyher, who is followed by Scheuchzer, assigns the following
space to the soldiers of each of the tribes, whilst remaining
close to each other in their ranks, allowing one square cubit
to each; but if we take in the arrangement, not only the
soldiers, but the tents, the families, etc., a much larger
extent of ground is requisite:
Tribe of Judah. Tribe of Manasseh.
Breadth 298 3/5 cubits Breadth 161 cubits
Length 250 Length 200
------ ------
Total 74,600 Total 32,200
Tribe of Issachar. Tribe of Simeon.
Breadth 217 3/5 cubits Breadth 182 6/13 cubits
Length 250 Length 325
------ ------
Total 54,400 Total 59,300
Tribe of Gad. Tribe of Benjamin.
Breadth 140 5/11 cubits Breadth 177 cubits
Length 325 Length 200
------ ------
Total 45,650 Total 35,400
Tribe of Zebulun. Tribe of Dan.
Breadth 229 3/4 cubits Breadth 156 3/4 cubits
Length 250 Length 400
------ ------
Total 57,400 Total 62,700
Tribe of Ephraim. Tribe of Asher.
Breadth 202 1/2 cubits Breadth 103 3/4 cubits
Length 200 Length 400
------ ------
Total 40,500 Total 41,500
Tribe of Reuben. Tribe of Naphtali.
Breadth 143 1/5 cubits Breadth 133 1/2 cubits
Length 325 Length 400
------ ------
Total 46,500 Total 53,400
VERSE 29
- the tribe.
* Nu 1:42,43; 26:48-50
- Ahira.
* Nu 1:15; 7:78,83; 10:27
VERSE 30
* Nu 1:42,43; 26:50
VERSE 31
- an hundred.
* :9,16,24
- They.
* Nu 10:25
VERSE 32
* :9; 1:46; 11:21; 26:51 Ex 12:37; 38:26
VERSE 33
* Nu 1:47-49
VERSE 34
- according.
* Nu 1:54 Ex 39:42 Ps 119:6 Lu 1:6
- so they.
* :2; 10:28; 23:9,10,21; 24:2,5,6
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