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    • Treasury of Scripture Knowledge -
    PSALMS 109

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  1  David, complaining of his slanderous enemies, under the
    person of Judas devotes them.
16  He shews their sin.
21  Complaining of his own misery, he prays for help.
29  He promises thankfulness.


VERSE 1
- A.M. 2942.  B.C. 1062.  (Title.)
  It is generally supposed that this Psalm was composed by
  David, when persecuted by Saul, who was rendered more
  implacable by the base and malicious calumnies of Doeg and
  others; though some are of opinion, that it was written when
  David fled from Absalom, and that Ahithophel, rather than
  Doeg, is the typical person against whom it is principally
  directed.

- Hold.
   * Ps 28:1; 35:22,23; 83:1 Isa 42:14
- O God.
   * :28 118:28 Ex 15:2 De 10:21 Jer 17:14


VERSE 2 
 - the mouth.
   * Ps 31:13,18; 64:3,4; 140:3 2Sa 15:3-8; 17:1 Pr 15:28 Mt 26:59-62
- of the deceitful.  Heb. of deceit.  are opened.  Heb. have
  opened themselves.  with.
   * :3 120:3 Pr 6:17; 12:19 Jer 9:3,5 Ac 6:13


VERSE 3 
 - compassed.
   * Ps 17:11; 22:12; 88:17 2Sa 16:7,8 Ho 11:12
- fought.
   * Ps 35:7,20; 59:3,4; 69:4 1Sa 19:4,5; 26:18 2Sa 15:12 Joh 15:24,25


VERSE 4 
 - For my.
   * Ps 35:7,12; 38:20 2Sa 13:39 Joh 10:32 2Co 12:15
- but I.
   * Ps 55:16,17; 69:12,13 2Sa 15:31,32 Da 6:10 Lu 6:11,12; 23:34


VERSE 5 
 - they.
   * Ps 35:7-12 Ge 44:4 Pr 17:13
- hatred.
   * Ps 55:12-15 2Sa 15:12,31 Mr 14:44,45 Lu 6:16; 22:47,48 Joh 13:18


VERSE 6 
 - Set thou.
  Dr. Sykes, Michaelis, and others, contend that these
  imprecations are those of David's enemies against himself; and
  they would render, "Set, say they, a wicked," etc:  but this
  is rendered highly improbable by the 8th verse being applied
  by St. Peter to the traitor Judas, of whom David was certainly
  not a type.  (See ver. 20.)  Bp. Horsley and others, however,
  render the verbs in the future tense, the first verb alone
  being in the imperative; justly considering the Psalmist as
  merely uttering prophetic denunciations of God's displeasure
  against sinners.

   * Mt 27:4
- and let.
   * Zec 3:1 Joh 13:2,27
- Satan.  or, an adversary.
   * Mt 5:25


VERSE 7 
 - be condemned.  Heb. go out guilty, or wicked.
   * Ro 3:19 Ga 3:10
- and let.
   * 2Sa 15:7,8 Pr 15:8; 21:27; 28:9 Isa 1:15; 66:3 Mt 23:14


VERSE 8 
 - his days.
   * Ps 55:23 Mt 27:5
- another.
   * Ac 1:16-26
- office.  or, charge.

VERSE 9
    * Ex 22:24 Jer 18:21 La 5:3

VERSE 10
    * Ps 37:25 Ge 4:12-14 2Sa 3:29 2Ki 5:27 Job 24:8-12; 30:3-9
   * Isa 16:2


VERSE 11 
 - extortioner.
   * Job 5:5; 18:9-19; 20:18
- strangers.
   * De 28:29,33,34,50,51 Jud 6:3-6


VERSE 12 
 - none.
   * Isa 27:11 Lu 6:38 Jas 13 2:13
- favor.
   * :8 137:8,9 Isa 13:18 Mt 27:25 Lu 11:50,51


VERSE 13 
 - Let his.
   * Ps 37:28 1Sa 2:31-33; 3:13 2Ki 10:10,11 Job 18:19 Isa 14:20-22
   * Jer 22:30
- their name.
   * De 9:14; 25:19; 29:20 Pr 10:7


VERSE 14 
 - Let the.
   * Ex 20:5 Le 26:39 2Sa 3:29; 21:1,8,9 Mt 23:31-36
- let not.
   * 2Ki 8:27; 9:27; 10:13,14; 11:1 2Ch 22:3,4
- blotted.
   * Ne 4:5 Isa 43:25 Jer 18:23


VERSE 15 
 - before.
   * Ps 51:9; 90:8 De 32:34 Jer 2:22 Ho 7:2 Am 8:7
- cut off.
   * :13; 34:16 Job 18:17 Isa 65:15


VERSE 16 
 - he remembered.
   * 2Sa 17:1,2 Mt 5:7; 18:33-35 Jas 13 2:13
- persecuted.
   * Ps 10:2,14 Ge 42:21 Job 19:2,3,21,22 Mt 27:35-46
- slay.
   * Ps 34:18; 69:20-29 2Sa 16:11,12 Mr 14:34-36

VERSE 17
    * Ps 52:4,5; 59:12,13 Pr 14:14 Eze 35:6 Mt 7:2 2Th 2:10,11
   * Re 16:6


VERSE 18 
 - As he.
   * :6 73:6 Job 29:14 Col 3:8,12 1Pe 5:5
- so let.
   * Nu 5:22,27 Job 20:12-16,20-23 Mt 26:24; 27:3-5 Ac 1:18,25
- into his bowels.  Heb. within him.


VERSE 19 
 - as the garment.
   * :18,29; 35:26; 132:18


VERSE 20 
 - Let this.
   * Ps 2:5,6,12; 21:8-12; 40:14,15; 110:1,5,6 2Sa 17:23; 18:32 1Ki 2:44
   * Lu 19:27 1Th 2:15,16
- them.
   * Mt 11:19; 12:24; 26:66,67 Mr 9:39 1Co 12:3


VERSE 21 
 - But do.
   * Ps 25:11; 31:3; 69:29; 79:9,10; 143:11,12 Joh 17:1 Php 2:8-11
- thy mercy.
   * Ps 36:7-9; 63:3; 86:5,15


VERSE 22 
 - For I.
   * Ps 22:6; 40:17; 86:1; 102:17-20 Mt 8:20 2Co 8:9
- and my.
   * :16; 88:15,16; 102:4 2Ki 4:27 Job 6:4 Isa 53:3 Lu 22:44
   * Joh 12:27


VERSE 23 
 - gone.
   * :11 102:11; 144:4 1Ch 29:15 Job 14:2 Ec 6:12; 8:13 Jas 4:14
- I am tossed.
   * :10 102:10 Ex 10:13,19


VERSE 24 
 - knees.
   * Ps 22:14; 35:13,14; 69:10 Mt 4:2 2Co 11:27 Heb 12:12
- my flesh.
   * Ps 32:3,4; 38:5-8; 102:4,5 Job 19:20


VERSE 25 
 - a reproach.
   * Ps 31:11-13; 35:15,16; 69:9-12,19,20 Ro 15:3 Heb 12:2; 13:13
- when they.
   * Ps 22:6,7 Job 16:4 Isa 37:22 Mt 27:39,40


VERSE 26 
 - Help.
   * Ps 40:12; 119:86 Heb 5:7
- save me.
   * Ps 57:1; 69:13,16

VERSE 27
    * Ps 17:13,14; 64:8,9; 126:2 Ex 8:19 Nu 16:28-30 1Sa 17:46,47
   * 1Ki 18:36,37 Job 37:7 Ac 2:32-36; 4:16


VERSE 28 
 - Let them.
   * :17 Nu 22:12; 23:20,23 2Sa 16:10-13
- but let.
   * Isa 65:13-16 Joh 16:22 Heb 12:2


VERSE 29 
 - be clothed.
   * :17-19; 6:10; 35:26; 132:18; 140:9 Jer 20:11 Da 12:2 Mic 7:10


VERSE 30 
 - greatly.
   * Ps 7:17; 9:1; 22:22,25; 71:22,23; 108:1-3
- I will praise.
   * Ps 22:22-25; 35:18; 107:32; 111:1; 116:12-18; 138:1,4 Heb 2:12


VERSE 31 
 - For he.
   * Ps 16:8; 73:23; 110:5; 121:5
- poor.
   * :16; 68:5; 72:4,12,13; 140:12
- to save.
   * Ps 10:14 Ex 22:22-24 Pr 22:22,23 Ec 5:8 Isa 54:17 Ac 4:10-12
   * Ps 5:30,31
- those that condemn.  Heb. the judges of.



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