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    • TSK - GENESIS 19

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  1  Lot entertains two angels.
 4  The vicious Sodomites are smitten with blindness.
12  Lot is warned, and in vain warns his sons-in-law.
15  He is directed to flee with his family to the mountains, but
    obtains leave to go into Zoar.
24  Sodom and Gomorrah are destroyed.
26  Lot's wife becomes a pillar of salt.
29  Lot dwells in a cave.
31  The incestuous origin of Moab and Ammon.


VERSE 1
  And there came two angels.  Or, rather, 'the two angels came,'
  referring to those mentioned in the preceding chapter, and
  there called 'men.'  It seems, (from ch. 18, ver. 22,) that
  these two angels were sent to Sodom, while the third, who was
  the Lord or Jehovah, remained with Abraham.

   * Ge 18:1-3,22
- rose.
   * Ge 18:1-5 Job 31:32 Heb 13:2
- bowed.
   * Ge 18:2


VERSE 2 
 - turn.
   * Heb 13:2
- wash.
   * Ge 18:4
- Nay.
  Instead of lo, nay, some MSS. have lo, to him.  'And they said
  unto him, for we lodge in the street;' where, nevertheless,
  the negation is understood.  Knowing the disposition of the
  inhabitants, and appearing in the character of mere
  travellers, they preferred the open street to any house; but
  not yet willing to make themselves known, as Lot pressed them
  vehemently, and as they knew him to be a righteous man, they
  consented to take shelter under his hospitable roof.

   * Jud 19:17-21 Lu 24:28,29 Ac 16:15


VERSE 3 
 - pressed.
   * 2Ki 4:8 Lu 11:8; 14:23; 24:28,29 2Co 5:14
- a feast.
   * Ge 18:6-8; 21:8 Lu 5:29 Joh 12:2 Heb 13:2
- unleavened.
   * Ge 18:6 Ex 12:15,39 Jud 6:19 1Sa 28:24 1Co 5:8


VERSE 4 
 - But.
   * Pr 4:16; 6:18 Mic 7:3 Ro 3:15
- all.
   * Ge 13:13; 18:20 Ex 16:2; 23:2 Jer 5:1-6,31 Mt 27:20-25

VERSE 5
    * Le 18:22; 20:13 Jud 19:22 Isa 1:9; 3:9 Jer 3:3; 6:15 Eze 16:49,51
   * Mt 11:23,24 Ro 1:23,24,26,27 1Co 6:9 1Ti 1:10 2Ti 3:13 Jude 1:7


VERSE 6 
 - Lot.
   * Jud 19:23
- door.
  Two words are here used for door:  the first pethach, which is
  the door-way, at which Lot went out; the latter, deleth, the
  leaf of the door, which he shut after him when out.

VERSE 7
    * :4 Le 18:22; 20:13 De 23:17 Jud 19:23 1Sa 30:23,24 Ac 17:26
   * Ro 1:24 1Co 6:9-11 Jude 1:7


VERSE 8 
 - I have.
   * Ex 32:22
- let.
   * :31-38; 42:37 Jud 19:24 Mr 9:6 Ro 3:8
- therefore.
   * Ge 18:5 Jud 9:15 Isa 58:7


VERSE 9 
 - Stand.
   * 1Sa 17:44; 25:17 Pr 9:7,8 Isa 65:5 Jer 3:3; 6:15; 8:12 Mt 7:6
- This.
   * Ge 13:12 Ex 2:14 Ac 7:26-28 2Pe 2:7,8
- pressed.
   * Ge 11:6 1Sa 2:16 Pr 14:16; 17:12; 27:3 Ec 9:3; 10:13 Da 3:19-22

VERSE 10


VERSE 11 
 - with blindness.
  The word sanverim, rendered 'blindness,' and which occurs only
  here, and in 2 Ki. 18 6:18, is supposed to denote dazzlings,
  deceptions, or confusions of sight from excessive light; being
  derived by Schultens, who is followed by Parkhurst, from the
  Arabic sana, to pour forth, diffuse, and nor, light.  Dr.
  Geddes, to the same purpose, thinks it is compounded of the
  Arabic sana, which signifies a flash, and or, light.  The
  Targums, in both places where it occurs, render it by
  eruptions, or flashes of light, or as Mercer, in Robertson,
  explains the Chaldee word, irradiations.

   * 2Ki 6:18 Ac 13:11
- that they.
   * Ec 10:15 Isa 57:10 Jer 2:36


VERSE 12 
 - Hast.
   * Ge 7:1 Nu 16:26 Jos 6:22,23 Jer 32:39 2Pe 2:7,9
- son.
   * :14,17,22 Re 18:4


VERSE 13 
 - cry.
   * Ge 13:13; 18:20 Jas 4 5:4
- Lord hath.
   * 1Ch 21:15,16 Ps 11:5,6 Isa 3:11; 36:10; 37:36 Eze 9:5,6
   * Mt 13:41,42,49,50 Ac 12:23 Ro 3:8,9 Jude 1:7 Re 16:1-12


VERSE 14 
 - which.
   * Mt 1:18
- Up.
   * :17,22 Nu 16:21,26,45 Jer 51:6 Lu 9:42 Re 18:4-8
- as one.
   * Ex 9:21; 12:31 2Ch 30:10; 36:16 Pr 29:1 Isa 28:22 Jer 5:12-14
   * Jer 20:7 Eze 20:49 Mt 9:24 Lu 17:28-30; 24:11 Ac 17:32 1Th 5:3


VERSE 15 
 - hastened.
   * :17,22 Nu 16:24-27 Pr 6:4,5 Lu 13:24,25 2Co 6:2 Heb 3:7,8
   * Re 18:4
- are here.  Heb. are found.  iniquity.  or, punishment.


VERSE 16 
 - lingered.
   * Ps 119:60 Joh 6:44
- the Lord.
   * Ex 34:6 Nu 14:18 De 4:31 1Ch 16:34 Ps 34:12; 86:5,15; 103:8-10
   * Ps 103:13; 106:1,8; 107:1; 111:4; 118:1; 136:1 Isa 63:9 La 3:22
   * Mic 7:18,19 Lu 6:35,36; 18:13 Ro 9:15,16,18 2Co 1:3 Eph 2:4,5
   * Tit 3:5
- brought.
   * Jos 6:22 2Pe 2:9


VERSE 17 
 - he said.
   * Ge 18:22
- Escape.
   * :14,15,22 1Sa 19:11 1Ki 19:3 Ps 121:1 Mt 3:7; 24:16-18 Heb 2:3
- look.
   * :26 Lu 9:62; 17:31,32 Php 3:13,14

VERSE 18
    * Ge 32:26 2Ki 5:11,12 Isa 45:11 Joh 13:6-8 Ac 9:13; 10:14


VERSE 19 
 - and thou.
   * Ps 18:1-50; 40:1-17; 103:1-22; 106:1-43 107:43; 116:1-19 1Ti 1:14-16
- lest some.
   * Ge 12:13 De 31:17 1Sa 27:1 1Ki 9:9 Ps 77:7-11; 116:11 Mt 8:25,26
   * Mr 9:19 Ro 8:31


VERSE 20 
 - this.
   * :30 Pr 3:5-7 Am 3:6
- and my.
   * Ge 12:13 Ps 175 119:175 Isa 55:3


VERSE 21 
 - See, I.
   * Ge 4:7 Job 42:8,9 Ps 34:15; 102:17; 145:19 Jer 14:10 Mt 12:20
   * Lu 11:8 Heb 2:17; 4:15,16
- thee.  Heb. thy face.  that.
   * Ge 12:2; 18:24


VERSE 22 
 - for.
   * Ge 32:25-28 Ex 32:10 De 9:14 Ps 91:1-10 Isa 65:8 Mr 6:5 2Ti 2:13
   * Tit 1:2
- called.
   * Ge 13:10; 14:2 Isa 15:5 Jer 48:34
- Zoar.  i.e., little.
   * :20


VERSE 23 
 - risen.  Heb. gone forth.
   * :23


VERSE 24 
 - the Lord.
   * De 29:23 Job 18:15 Ps 11:6 Isa 1:9; 13:19 Jer 20:16; 49:18; 50:40
   * La 4:6 Eze 16:49,50 Ho 11:8 Am 4:11 Zep 2:9 Mt 11:23,24
   * Lu 17:28,29 2Pe 2:6 Jude 1:7
- brimstone.
  The word rendered 'brimstone,' (q. d. brennestone, or
  brinnestone, id est burning-stone,) is always rendered by the
  LXX. 'sulphur,' and seems to denote a meteorous inflammable
  matter.

VERSE 25
    * Ge 13:10; 14:3 Ps 107:34


VERSE 26 
 - looked.
  This unhappy woman, says the Rev. T. Scott, 'looked back,'
  contrary to God's express command, perhaps with a hope of
  returning, which latter supposition is favored by our Lord's
  words, 'Let him not return back:  remember Lot's wife.'  She
  was, therefore, instantaneously struck dead and petrified, and
  thus remained to after ages a visible monument of the Divine
  displeasure.

   * :17 Pr 14:14 Lu 17:31,32 Heb 10:38
- and.
   * Nu 16:38


VERSE 27 
 - early.
   * Ps 5:3
- to the.
   * Ge 18:22-33 Eze 16:49,50 Hab 2:1 Heb 2:1

VERSE 28
    * Ps 107:34 2Pe 2:7 Jude 1:7 Re 14:10,11; 18:9,18; 19:3; 21:8


VERSE 29 
 - that God.
   * Ge 8:1; 12:2; 18:23-33; 30:22 De 9:5 Ne 13:14,22 Ps 25:7; 105:8,42
   * Ps 106:4; 136:23; 145:20 Eze 36:31,32 Ho 11:8


VERSE 30 
 - Lot.
   * :17-23
- for he.
   * Ge 49:4 Jer 2:36,37 Jas 8 1:8
- Zoar.
   * Ge 13:10; 14:22 De 34:3 Isa 15:5 Jer 48:34


VERSE 31 
 - not.
   * :28 Mr 9:6
- to come.
   * Ge 4:1; 6:4; 16:2,4; 38:8,9,14-30 De 25:5 Isa 4:1


VERSE 32 
 - Come.
   * Ge 11:3
- drink.
   * Ge 9:21 Pr 23:31-33 Hab 2:15,16
- seed.
   * Le 18:6,7 Mr 12:19


VERSE 33 
 - drink.
   * Le 18:6,7 Pr 20:1; 23:29-35 Hab 2:15,16

VERSE 34
    * Isa 3:9 Jer 3:3; 5:3; 6:15; 8:12

VERSE 35
    * Ps 8:4 Pr 24:16 Ec 7:26 Lu 21:34 1Co 10:11,12 1Pe 4:7

VERSE 36
    * :8 Le 18:6,7 Jud 1:7 1Sa 15:33 Hab 2:15 Mt 7:2


VERSE 37 
 - A.M. 2108.  B.C. 1896.  Moab.
  This name is generally interpreted of the father; from mo, of,
  and av, a father.

- Moabites.
   * Nu 21:29; 22:1-41; 24:1-25 De 2:9,19; 23:3 Jud 3:1-31 Ru 4:10
   * 2Sa 8:1-18 2Ki 3:1-27


VERSE 38 
 - Ben-ammi.
  i.e., Son of my people, from ben, a son, and ammi, my people.

- children.
   * De 2:9,19; 23:3 Jud 10:6-18; 11:1-40 1Sa 11:1-15 2Sa 10:1-19
   * Ne 13:1-3,23-28 Ps 83:4-8 Isa 11:14 Zep 2:9



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