TSK - ISAIAH 19

  1  The confusion of Egypt.
11  The foolishness of their princes.
18  The calling of Egypt into the church.
23  The covenant of Egypt, Assyria, and Israel.


VERSE 1
- Egypt.
   * Jer 25:19; 43:8-13; 44:29,30; 46:1-28 Eze 29:1-32 32:32 Joe 3:19
   * Zec 10:11; 14:18
- rideth.
   * De 33:26 Ps 18:10-12; 68:4,33,34; 104:34 Mt 26:64,65 Re 1:7
- the idols.
   * Isa 21:9; 46:1,2 Ex 12:12 1Sa 5:2-4 Jer 43:12; 46:25; 50:2; 51:44
   * Eze 30:13
- the heart.
   * :16 Ex 15:14-16 Jos 2:9,11,24 Jer 46:5,15,16


VERSE 2 
 - I will.
   * :13,14; 9:21 Jud 7:22; 9:23 1Sa 14:16,20 2Ch 20:22,23 Eze 38:21
   * Mt 12:25 Re 17:12-17
- set.  Heb. mingle.


VERSE 3 
 - the spirit.
  This is a prophecy of what took place in Egypt about
  twenty-two years after the destruction of Sennacherib's army;
  when, upon the death of Tirhakah, (B.C. 688,) not being able
  to settle about the succession, they continued for two years
  in a state of anarchy, confusion, and civil wars; which was
  followed by the tyranny of twelve princes, who, dividing the
  country among them, governed it for fifteen years; and at
  last, by the sole dominion of Psammiticus, which he held for
  fifty-four years.

- See on ver.
   * :1,11-13; 57:16 1Sa 25:37 Ps 76:12 Jer 46:15 Eze 21:7; 22:14
- fail.  Heb. be emptied.  and I.
   * Isa 14:27 2Sa 15:31; 17:14,23 2Ch 25:16-20 Job 5:12,13 Pr 21:30
   * 1Co 3:19,20
- destroy.  Heb. swallow up.
   * Ps 107:27 *marg:
- and they.
   * Isa 8:19; 15:2; 44:25; 47:12 1Ch 10:13 Da 2:2; 4:6,7; 5:7


VERSE 4 
 - give over.  or, shut up.
   * 1Sa 23:7 Ps 31:8
- a cruel lord.
  Rather, "cruel lords," agreeable to the LXX., Syriac,
  Vulgate, and the original {adonim kasheh.}  Nebuchadnezzar,
  who first conquered and ravaged Egypt, B.C. 573, and the
  following year; and then, not only his successors, but
  Cambyses, (who invaded Egypt, B.C. 526,) the son of Cyrus,
  and the whole succession of Persian kings till the time of
  Alexander, who were in general hard masters, and grievously
  oppressed the country.

   * :2; 20:4 Jer 46:26 Eze 29:19

VERSE 5
    * Jer 51:36 Eze 30:12 Zec 10:11; 14:18


VERSE 6 
 - and the.
   * Isa 37:25 2Ki 19:24
- the reeds.
   * Isa 18:2 Ex 2:3 Job 8:11


VERSE 7 
 - every.
   * Isa 32:20 Jer 14:4 Eze 19:13 Joe 1:17,18
- be no more.  Heb. shall not be.

VERSE 8
    * Ex 7:21 Nu 11:5 Eze 47:10 Hab 1:15


VERSE 9 
 - work.
   * 1Ki 10:28 Pr 7:16 Eze 27:7
- net works.  or, white works.


VERSE 10 
 - purposes.  Heb. foundations.  make.
   * Ex 7:19; 8:5 De 11:10
- for fish.  or, of living things.


VERSE 11 
 - the princes.
   * :3,13; 29:14; 44:25 Job 5:12,13; 12:17 Ps 33:10 Jer 49:7 Eze 7:26
   * 1Co 1:19,20
- Zoan.
   * Isa 30:4 Nu 13:22 Ps 78:12,43 Eze 30:14
- brutish.
   * Ps 73:22; 92:6 Pr 30:2 Jer 10:14,21
- I am.
   * Ge 41:38,39 1Ki 4:30 Ac 7:22


VERSE 12 
 - where are thy.
   * Isa 5:21; 47:10-13 Jud 9:38 Jer 2:28 1Co 1:20
- let them.
   * Isa 40:13,14; 41:22,23; 44:7 Job 11:6,7 Ro 11:33,34


VERSE 13 
 - princes of Zoan.  See on ver.
   * :11 Ro 1:22
- Noph.
   * Jer 2:16; 46:14,19 Eze 30:13
- stay.  or, governors.  Heb. corners.
   * Nu 24:17 1Sa 14:38 *marg:
   * Zec 10:4 1Pe 2:7


VERSE 14 
 - hath mingled.  See on ver.
   * :2; 29:10,14; 47:10,11 1Ki 22:20-23 Job 12:16 Eze 14:7-9
   * 2Th 2:11
- perverse spirit.  Heb. spirit of perverseness.  as a.
   * Isa 28:7,8; 29:9 Job 12:25 Jer 25:15,16,27; 48:26

VERSE 15
    * Isa 9:14,15 Ps 128:2 Pr 14:23 Hab 3:17 Hag 1:11 1Th 4:11,12


VERSE 16 
 - like.
   * Isa 30:17 Ps 48:6 Jer 30:5-7; 50:37; 51:30 Na 3:13
- the shaking.
   * Isa 10:32; 11:15; 30:30-32 Zec 2:9


VERSE 17 
 - the land.
   * Isa 36:1 Jer 25:19,27-31; 43:8-13; 44:28-30 Eze 29:6,7
- because.
   * Isa 14:24,26,27; 20:2-5; 46:10,11 Da 4:35


VERSE 18 
 - that day.
   * :19,21; 2:11 Zec 2:11
- shall five.
   * Isa 11:11; 27:13 Ps 68:31
- speak.
   * Zep 3:9
- language.  Heb. lip.
   * Ge 11:1
- and swear.
   * Isa 45:23,24 De 10:20 Ne 10:29 Jer 12:16
- destruction.  Heb. Heres, or, the sun.
  Instead of {heres,} "destruction," which is also the reading
  of Aquila, Theodotion, and the Syriac, fifteen MSS. and seven
  editions have {cheres,} "the sun;" agreeable to Symmachus,
  the Arabic, and Vulagte; while the Chaldee takes in both
  readings; and the LXX. reads [                             ,]
  "the city of righteousness," a name apparently contrived by
  the party of Onias, to give credit to his temple.  As,
  however, {heres} in Arabic signifies a lion, Conrad Ikenius
  is of opinion that the place here mentioned is not
  Heliopolis, as is commonly supposed, but Leontopolis in the
  Heliopolitan nome, as it is termed in the letter of Onias to
  Ptolemy.  The whole passage, from this verse to the end,
  contains a general intimation of the propagation of the
  knowledge of the true God in Egypt and Syria, under the
  successors of Alexander, and the early reception of the
  gospel in the same countries.

VERSE 19
    * Isa 66:23 Ge 12:7; 28:18 Ex 24:4 Jos 22:10,26 Zec 6:15 Heb 13:10


VERSE 20 
 - for a.
   * Isa 55:13 Jos 4:20,21; 22:27,28,34; 24:26,27
- they shall.
   * :4; 20:4; 52:5 Ex 2:23; 3:7 2Ki 13:4,5 Ps 50:15 Jas 4 5:4
- he shall send.
   * Isa 37:36; 45:21,22 Lu 2:11 Tit 2:13


VERSE 21 
 - Lord shall.
   * Isa 11:9; 37:20; 55:5 1Sa 17:46 1Ki 8:43 Ps 67:2; 98:2,3 Hab 2:14
   * Joh 17:3 Ga 4:8,9
- and shall.
   * Zep 3:10 Mal 1:11 Joh 4:21-24 Ro 15:27,28 1Pe 2:5,9
- shall vow.
   * Isa 44:5 Ec 5:4 Jon 1:16


VERSE 22 
 - he shall smite.
   * :1-15 De 32:39 Job 5:18 Ho 5:15; 6:2 Heb 12:11
- they shall.
   * Isa 6:10; 55:7 Ho 14:1 Am 4:6-12 Ac 26:17-20; 28:26,27

VERSE 23
    * Isa 11:16; 35:8-10; 40:3-5 Eph 2:18-22; 3:6-8


VERSE 24 
 - shall.
   * Isa 6:13; 49:6,22; 65:8,22; 66:12,19-21 De 32:43 Ps 117:1,2
   * Zec 2:10,11; 8:20-23 Lu 2:32 Ro 10:11-13; 15:9-12,27
- a blessing.
   * Isa 65:8 Ge 12:2 Eze 34:26 Zec 8:13 Ga 3:14


VERSE 25 
 - the Lord.
   * Isa 61:9; 65:23 Nu 6:24,27; 24:1 Ps 67:6,7; 115:15 Eph 1:3
- Blessed.
   * Isa 29:23 Ps 100:3; 138:8 Ho 2:23 Ro 3:29; 9:24,25 Ga 6:15 Eph 2:10
   * Php 1:6 Col 3:10,11 1Pe 2:10
- and Israel.  See on
   * De 32:9



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