Bad Advertisement?
Are you a Christian?
Online Store:Visit Our Store
| Chapter XXIV.—Recapitulation of the various arguments adduced against Gnostic impiety under all its aspects. The heretics, tossed about by every blast of doctrine, are opposed by the uniform teaching of the Church, which remains so always, and is consistent with itself. PREVIOUS SECTION - NEXT SECTION - HELP
Chapter XXIV.—Recapitulation of the
various arguments adduced against Gnostic impiety under all its aspects. The
heretics, tossed about by every blast of doctrine, are opposed by the uniform
teaching of the Church, which remains so always, and is consistent with itself.
1. Thus, then, have all these men been exposed, who
bring in impious doctrines regarding our Maker and Framer, who also
formed this world, and above whom there is no other God; and those have
been overthrown by their own arguments who teach falsehoods regarding the
substance of our Lord, and the dispensation which He fulfilled for the
sake of His own creature man. But [it has, on the other hand, been
shown], that the preaching of the Church is everywhere consistent, and
continues in an even course, and receives testimony from the prophets,
the apostles, and all the disciples—as I have proved—
through [those in] the beginning, the middle, and the end,3781
3781 Literally, “through the
beginnings, the means, and the end.” These three terms refer to the
Prophets, the Apostles, and the Church Catholic. | and through
the entire dispensation of God, and that well-grounded system which
tends3782
3782 The Latin is
“solidam operationem,” which we know not how to translate, in
accordance with the context, except as above. | to man’s
salvation, namely, our faith; which, having been received from the
Church, we do preserve, and which always, by the Spirit of God, renewing
its youth, as if it were some precious deposit in an excellent vessel,
causes the vessel itself containing it to renew its youth also. For this
gift of God has been entrusted to the Church, as breath was to the first
created man,3783
3783 This seems
to be the meaning conveyed by the old Latin, “quemadmodum aspiratio
plasmationi.” | for this purpose, that all the members
receiving it may be vivified; and the [means of] communion with Christ
has been distributed throughout it, that is, the Holy Spirit, the earnest
of incorruption, the means of confirming our faith, and the ladder of
ascent to God. “For in the Church,” it is said, “God
hath set apostles, prophets, teachers,”3784 and all the other means through which the Spirit works; of which
all those are not partakers who do not join themselves to the Church, but
defraud themselves of life through their perverse opinions and infamous
behaviour. For where the Church is, there is the Spirit of God; and where
the Spirit of God is, there is the Church, and every kind of grace; but
the Spirit is truth. Those, therefore, who do not partake of Him, are
neither nourished into life from the mother’s breasts, nor do they
enjoy that most limpid fountain which issues from the body of Christ; but
they dig for themselves broken cisterns3785 out of
earthly trenches, and drink putrid water out of the mire, fleeing from
the faith of the Church lest they be convicted; and rejecting the Spirit,
that they may not be instructed.
2. Alienated thus from the truth, they do deservedly
wallow in all error, tossed to and fro by it, thinking differently in
regard to the same things at different times, and never attaining to a
well-grounded knowledge, being more anxious to be sophists of words than
disciples of the truth. For they have not been founded upon the one rock,
but upon the sand, which has in itself a multitude of stones. Wherefore
they also imagine many gods, and they always have the excuse of searching
[after truth] (for they are blind), but never succeed in finding it. For
they blaspheme the Creator, Him who is truly God, who also furnishes
power to find [the truth]; imagining that they have discovered another
god beyond God, or another Pleroma, or another dispensation. Wherefore
also the light which is from God does not illumine them, because they
have dishonoured and despised God, holding Him of small account, because,
through His love and infinite benignity, He has come within reach of
human knowledge (knowledge, however, not with regard to His greatness, or
with regard to His essence—for that has no
man
measured or handled—but after this sort: that we should know that
He who made, and formed, and breathed in them the breath of life, and
nourishes us by means of the creation, establishing all things by His
Word, and binding them together by His Wisdom3786 —
this is He who is the only true God); but they dream of a non-existent
being above Him, that they may be regarded as having found out the great
God, whom nobody, [they hold,] can recognise holding communication with
the human race, or as directing mundane matters: that is to say, they
find out the god of Epicurus, who does nothing either for himself or
others; that is, he exercises no providence at all.E.C.F. INDEX & SEARCH
|