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37. Likewise, touching that
which is written, “A son which receiveth the word shall be far
from destruction: but receiving, he receiveth it for himself, and
no falsehood proceedeth out of his mouth:”2366
2366 Prov. xxix. 27. Lat. Not in
the Hebrew, but LXX. xxiv. 23.
λόγον φυλασσόμενος
υἱὸ·ς ἀπωλείας
ἐκτὸς ἔσται δεχόμενος
δὲ ἐδέξατο αὐτόν.
Μηδὲν ψεῦδος ἀπὸ
γλώσσης βασιλέως
λεγέσθω, καὶ οὐδὲν
ψεῦδος ἀπὸ γλώσσης
αὐτοῦ οὐ μὴ
ἐξέλθῃ | some one may say, that what is
here set down, “A son which receiveth the word,” is to be taken
for no other than the word of God, which is truth. Therefore, “A
son receiving the truth shall be far from destruction,” refers to
that which is written, “Thou wilt destroy all that speak
leasing.” But when it follows, “Receiving he receiveth for
himself,” what other doth this insinuate than what the Apostle
saith, “But let every man prove his own work, and then he shall
have glorying in himself and not in another?”2367 For he
that receiveth the word, that is, truth, not for himself, but for
men-pleasing, keepeth it not when he sees they can be pleased by a
lie. But whoso receiveth it for himself, no falsehood proceedeth
out of his mouth: because even when the way to please men is to
lie, that man lieth not, who receiving the truth not thereby to
please them but to please God, hath received it for himself.
Therefore there is no reason why it should be said here He will
destroy all who speak leasing, but not all leasing: because all
lies, universally, are cut off in this saying, “And no falsehood
proceedeth out of his mouth.” But another saith, it is to be so
taken as the Apostle Paul took our Lord’s saying, “But I say
unto you, Swear not at all.”2368 For here also all swearing is cut
off; but from the mouth of the heart, that it should never be done
with approbation of the will, but through necessity of the weakness
of another; that is, “from the evil” of another, when it shows
that he cannot otherwise be got to believe what is said, unless
faith be wrought by an oath; or, from that “evil” of our own,
that while as yet involved in the skins of this mortality we are
not able to show our heart: which thing were we able to do, of
swearing there were no need. Though moreover in this whole
sentence, if the saying, “A son receiving the word shall be far
from destruction,” be said of none other than that Truth,2369
2369 Or “of Him who is Truth
itself.” | by Whom
all things were made, which remaineth ever incommutable; then,
because the doctrine of Religion strives to bring men to the
contemplation of this Truth, it may seem that the saying, “And no
falsehood proceedeth out of his mouth,” is said to this purpose,
that he speaketh no falsehood that pertaineth to doctrine. Which
sort of lie is upon no compensation whatever to be gone into, and
is utterly and before all to be eschewed. Or if the saying, “No
falsehood,” is absurdly taken if it be not referred to every lie,
the saying, “From his mouth,” should, as was argued above, be
taken to mean the mouth of the heart, in the opinion of him who
accounts that sometimes one may tell a lie.E.C.F. INDEX & SEARCH
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