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Treasury of Scripture Knowledge - 1 KINGS 21
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1 Ahab being denied Naboth's vineyard, is grieved.
5 Jezebel writing letters against Naboth, he is condemned of
blasphemy.
15 Ahab take possession of the vineyard.
17 Elijah denounces judgments against Ahab and Jezebel.
25 Wicked Ahab repenting, God defers the judgment.
VERSE 1
- A.M. 3105. B.C. 899. after.
* 1Ki 20:35-43 2Ch 28:22 Ezr 9:13,14 Isa 9:13 Jer 5:3
- Jezreel.
* 1Ki 18:45 Jos 19:18 Jud 6:33 1Sa 29:1 Ho 1:4,5
VERSE 2
- Give me.
The request of Ahab, at first view, appears fair and
honorable. But, as he most evidentially wished Naboth to
alienate it finally, which was expressly forbidden and
provided against in the law of God, (Le 25:14-28,) it was high
iniquity in Ahab to tempt him to do it, and to covet it showed
the depravity of his soul.
* Ge 3:6 Ex 20:17 De 5:21 1Sa 8:14 Jer 22:17 Hab 2:9-11
* Lu 12:15 1Ti 6:9 Jas 1:14,15
- a garden of herbs.
* 2Ki 9:27 De 11:10 Ec 2:5 So 4:15
- seem good to thee. Heb. be good in thine eyes.
* Ge 16:6 1Sa 8:6; 29:6
VERSE 3
- The Lord.
* Ge 44:7,17 Jos 22:29; 24:16 1Sa 12:23; 24:6; 26:9-11 1Ch 11:19
* Job 27:5 Ro 3:4,6,31; 6:2,15; 7:7,13 1Co 6:15 Ga 6:14
- I should give.
* Le 25:23 Nu 36:7 Eze 46:18
VERSE 4
- heavy.
* 1Ki 20:43 Job 5:2 Isa 57:20,21 Jon 4:1,9 Hab 2:9-12
- I will not.
* :3 Nu 22:13,14
- And he laid him.
* Ge 4:5-8 2Sa 13:2,4 Ec 6:9; 7:8,9 Eph 4:27 Jas 1:14
VERSE 5
- Jezebel.
* :25; 16:31; 18:4; 19:2 Ge 3:6
- Why is thy spirit.
* 2Sa 13:4 Ne 2:2 Es 4:5
VERSE 6
- Because.
* :2 Es 5:9-14; 6:12 Pr 14:30 1Ti 6:9,10 Jas 4:2-7
- I will not give. See on ver.
* :3,4
VERSE 7
- Dost thou now.
* 1Sa 8:4 2Sa 13:4 Pr 30:31 Ec 4:1; 8:4 Da 5:19-21
- I will give thee.
* :15,16 Mic 2:1,2; 7:3
VERSE 8
- she wrote.
* 2Sa 11:14,15 2Ch 32:17 Ezr 4:7,8,11 Ne 6:5 Es 3:12-15; 8:8-13
- the elders.
* Nu 11:16 De 16:18,19; 21:1-9
- the nobles.
* :1 2Ki 10:1-7,11
VERSE 9
- Proclaim a fast.
* Ge 34:13-17 Isa 58:4 Mt 2:8; 23:14 Lu 20:47 Joh 18:28
- on high among. Heb. in the top of.
VERSE 10
- two men.
* De 19:15 Mt 26:59,60 Ac 6:11
- sons of Belial.
* De 13:13 Jud 19:22
- Thou didst blaspheme.
Some, with Parkhurst, would render the original, {bairachta
elohim wamailech,} "Thou hast blessed the gods and Molech;" a
sense, however, which seems extremely forced, and is not
acknowledged by any of the ancient versions, though the LXX.
and Vulgate render {bairachta} by [ ,] {benedixit,}
"blessed." It is no unusual thing for a word to have opposite
senses.
* Ex 22:28 Le 24:15 Mt 26:59-66 Joh 10:33 Ac 6:13
VERSE 11
- did as Jezebel.
* Ex 1:17,21; 23:1,2 Le 19:15 1Sa 22:17; 23:20 2Ki 10:6,7
* 2Ch 24:21 Pr 29:12,26 Da 3:18-25 Ho 5:11 Mic 6:16 Mt 2:12,16
* Ac 4:19; 5:29
VERSE 12
* :8-10 Isa 58:4
VERSE 13
- the men of Belial.
* Ex 20:16 De 5:20; 19:16-21 Ps 27:12; 35:11 Pr 6:19; 19:5,9; 25:18
* Mal 3:5 Mr 14:56-59
- blaspheme God.
* Job 1:5,11; 2:9 Mt 9:3 Ac 6:11
- the king.
* Ec 10:20 Isa 8:21 Am 7:10 Lu 23:2 Joh 19:12 Ac 24:5
- they carried him.
* Le 24:11-16 Nu 15:35,36 De 13:10; 21:21; 22:21,24 Jos 7:24,25
* 2Ki 9:26 Ec 4:1 Ac 7:57-59
VERSE 14
- Naboth is stoned.
* 2Sa 11:14-24 Ec 5:8; 8:14
VERSE 15
- Arise. See on ver.
* :7 Pr 1:10-16; 4:17
VERSE 16
- Ahab rose up.
* 2Sa 1:13-16; 4:9-12; 11:25-27; 23:15-17 Ps 50:18 Isa 33:15
* Ob 1:12-14 Ro 1:32 2Pe 2:15
VERSE 17
* 2Ki 1:15,16; 5:26 Ps 9:12 Isa 26:21
VERSE 18
- which is in Samaria.
* 1Ki 13:32 2Ch 22:9
VERSE 19
- Hast thou killed.
* Ge 3:11; 4:9,10 2Sa 12:9 Mic 3:1-4 Hab 2:9,12
- In the place.
This punishment, on Ahab's humiliation and repentance, was
transferred from him to his son Jehoram, (ver. 29,) in whom it
was literally accomplished: see the parallel texts.
* 1Ki 22:38 Jud 1:7 2Sa 12:11 2Ki 9:25,26 Es 7:10 Ps 7:15,16
* Ps 9:16; 58:10,11 Mt 7:2
VERSE 20
- Hast thou found me.
* 1Ki 18:17; 22:8 2Ch 18:7,17 Am 5:10 Mr 12:12 Ga 4:16 Re 11:10
* Am 5:10 Mr 12:12 Ga 4:16 Re 11:10
- thou hast sold.
* :25 2Ki 17:17 Isa 50:1; 52:3 Ro 7:14
- to work.
* 1Ki 16:30 2Ki 21:2 2Ch 33:6 Eph 4:19
VERSE 21
- Behold. See on ch.
* 1Ki 14:10 Ex 20:5,6 2Ki 9:7-9; 10:1-7,11-14,17,30
- him that pisseth.
* 1Sa 25:22,34
- him that is shut up.
* 1Ki 14:10 De 32:36 2Ki 9:8,9; 14:26
VERSE 22
- make thine.
* 1Ki 15:29; 16:3,11
- made Israel to sin. See on ch.
* 1Ki 14:16; 15:30,34; 16:26
VERSE 23
- Jezebel. See on ver.
* :25 2Ki 9:10,30-37
- the dogs.
Shocking as this must appear to minds that have been humanized
by the kindly influence of Christianity, we still find similar
instances in the accounts of modern travellers. Mr. Bruce
says, that when at Gondar, "the bodies of those killed by the
sword were hewn to pieces and scattered about the streets,
being denied burial. I was miserable, and almost driven to
despair, at seeing my hunting dogs, twice let loose by the
carelessness of my servants, bringing into the court-yard the
heads and arms of slaughtered men, and which I could no way
prevent, but by the destruction of the dogs themselves."
- wall. or, ditch.
VERSE 24
- that dieth.
* 1Ki 14:11; 16:4 Isa 14:19 Jer 15:3 Eze 32:4,5; 39:18-20 Re 19:18
VERSE 25
- But there.
* :20; 16:30-33 2Ki 23:25
- sell himself.
* :20 2Ki 17:17 Isa 50:1; 52:3 Ro 6:19; 7:14
- whom Jezebel.
* :7; 11:1-4; 16:31; 18:4; 19:2 Pr 22:14 Ec 7:26 Mr 6:17-27
* Ac 6:12; 14:2
- stirred up. or, incited.
VERSE 26
- very abominably.
* 2Ch 15:8 Isa 65:4 Jer 16:18; 44:4 Eze 18:12 1Pe 4:3 Re 21:8
- according to.
* Ge 15:16 Le 18:25-30; 20:22,23 De 12:31 2Ki 16:3; 21:2,11
* 2Ch 33:2,9; 36:14 Ezr 9:11-14 Ps 106:35-39 Eze 16:47
VERSE 27
- he rent.
* Ge 37:34 2Ki 6:30; 18:37 Jon 3:6
- lay in sackcloth.
* 2Sa 12:17 Job 16:15 Isa 22:12; 58:5-8 Joe 1:13
- went softly.
* Isa 38:15
VERSE 28
VERSE 29
- Seest thou.
* Jer 7:17 Lu 7:44
- Ahab.
* Ex 10:3 Ps 18:44; 66:3; 78:34-37
- I will not.
* Ps 86:15 Eze 33:10,11 Mic 7:18 Ro 2:4 2Pe 3:9
- the evil in. See on ver.
* :21-23
- in his son's days.
* 2Ki 9:25,26,33-37; 10:1-7,11
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