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  • Treasury of Scripture Knowledge -
    1 KINGS 22

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      1  Ahab, seduced by false prophets, according to the word of
        Micaiah, is slain at Ramoth-gilead.
    37  The dogs lick up his blood, and Ahaziah succeeds him.
    41  Jehoshaphat's good reign.
    45  His acts.
    46  Jehoram succeeds him.
    51  Ahaziah's evil reign.
    
    
    VERSE 1
    - A.M. 3104-3107.  B.C. 900-897.  See on ch.
       * 1Ki 20:34
    
    
    VERSE 2 
     - A.M. 3107.  B.C. 897.  in the third.
       * :1 Mt 12:40; 16:21
    - Jehoshaphat.
       * :41,44
    - See on ch.
       * 1Ki 15:24 2Ki 8:18 2Ch 18:1,2-27
    
    
    VERSE 3 
     - Ramoth.
       * 1Ki 4:13 De 4:43 Jos 20:8
    - still.  Heb. silent from taking it.
       * Jud 16:2 2Sa 19:10 *marg:
    
    
    VERSE 4 
     - Wilt thou go.
       * 2Ki 3:7 2Ch 18:3
    - I am as thou.
       * 2Ch 19:2 Ps 139:21,22 Pr 13:20 1Co 15:33 2Co 6:16,17 Eph 5:11
       * 2Jo 1:11 Re 2:26
    
    
    VERSE 5 
     - Enquire.
       * Nu 27:21 Jos 9:14 Jud 1:1; 20:18,23,29 1Sa 14:18; 23:2,4,9-12
       * 1Sa 30:8 2Ki 1:3; 3:11 1Ch 10:13 2Ch 18:4,5 Pr 3:5,6 Jer 21:2
       * Jer 42:2-6 Eze 14:3; 20:1-3
    
    
    VERSE 6 
     - the prophets together.
       * 1Ki 18:19 2Ti 4:3
    - Go up.
       * :15,22,23 2Ch 18:14 Jer 5:31; 8:10,11; 14:13,14; 23:14-17
       * Jer 28:1-9 Eze 13:7-16,22 Mt 7:15 2Pe 2:1-3 Re 19:20
    - the Lord.
      This prophecy is couched in the ambiguous terms in which the
      heathen oracles were delivered.  It may mean, either "The Lord
      will deliver it (Ramoth Gilead) into the king's (Ahab's)
      hand;" or, "The Lord will deliver (Israel) into the king's (of
      Syria) hand."  So in the famous reply of the Delphian oracle
      to Pyrrhus: {Aio te 'acida, Romanos vincere posse: Ibis
      redibis nunquam in bello peribis;} "I say to thee, Pyrrhus the
      Romans shall overcome:  thou shalt go, thou shalt return never
      in war shalt thou perish."
    
    
    VERSE 7 
     - Is there not.
       * 2Ki 3:11-13 2Ch 18:6,7
    
    
    VERSE 8 
     - yet one man.
       * 1Ki 18:4; 19:10,14; 20:41,42
    - but I hate him.
       * :27; 20:43; 21:20 Ge 37:8 2Ch 36:16 Ps 34:21 Pr 9:8; 15:12
       * Isa 49:7 Jer 18:18; 20:10; 43:3,4 Am 5:10 Zec 11:8 Mt 10:22
       * Joh 3:19-21; 7:7; 15:18,19; 17:14 Ga 4:16 Re 11:7-10
    - good.
       * :13 Isa 30:10 Jer 38:4 Mic 2:11
    - concerning me.
       * 1Ki 20:35-42 2Ki 9:22 Isa 3:11; 57:19-21
    - Let not the.
       * 1Ki 21:27-29 Pr 5:12-14 Mic 2:7
    
    
    VERSE 9 
     - officer.  or, eunuch.
       * 2Ki 9:32 2Ch 18:8 Isa 39:7 Da 1:18
    - Hasten.
       * :26,27
    
    
    VERSE 10 
     - having put.
       * :30 Es 5:1; 6:8,9 Mt 6:20; 11:8 Ac 12:21; 25:23
    - void place.  Heb. floor.  all the prophets.
       * 1Ki 18:29 2Ch 18:9-11 Jer 27:14-16 Eze 13:1-9
    
    
    VERSE 11 
     - horns of iron.
       * Jer 27:2; 28:10-14 Zec 1:18-21 Ac 19:13-16 2Co 11:13-15
       * 2Ti 3:8
    - Thus saith.
       * Jer 23:17,25,31; 28:2,3; 29:21 Eze 13:6-9; 22:27,28 Mic 3:11
    
    
    VERSE 12 
     - Go up.  See on ver.
       * :6-15,32-36 2Ch 35:22
    
    
    VERSE 13 
     - Behold now.
       * Ps 10:11; 11:1; 14:1; 50:21 Isa 30:10,11 Ho 7:3 Am 7:13-17
       * Mic 2:6,7,11 1Co 2:14-16
    
    
    VERSE 14 
     - what the Lord.
       * Nu 22:38; 24:13 2Ch 18:12,13 Jer 23:28; 26:2,3; 42:4 Eze 2:4-8
       * Eze 3:17-19 Ac 20:26,27 2Co 2:17; 4:2 Ga 1:10
    
    
    VERSE 15 
     - shall we go.  See on ver.
       * :6
    - Go and prosper.
      This was strong irony; they were the precise words of the
      false prophets; but were spoken by Micaiah in such a tone and
      manner as at once shewed Ahab that he did not believe, but
      ridiculed these words of uncertainty.  The reply of the
      Delphian oracle to Crosesus was as ambiguous as that returned
      to Pyrrhus, {Croesus Halym penetrans magnam pervertet opum
      vim,} "If Croesus crosses the Halys, he will overthrow a great
      empire."  This he understood of the empire of Cyrus; the event
      proved it to be his own:  he was deluded, yet the oracle
      maintained its credit.
    
       * 1Ki 18:27 Jud 10:14 2Ki 3:13 2Ch 18:14 Ec 11:9 Mt 26:45
    
    
    VERSE 16 
     - shall I adjure.
       * Jos 6:26 1Sa 14:24 2Ch 18:15 Mt 26:63 Mr 5:7 Ac 19:13
    - that thou tell.
       * Jer 42:3-6 Mt 22:16,17
    
    
    VERSE 17 
     - I saw.
       * 1Sa 9:9 Jer 1:11-16 Eze 1:4 Ac 10:11-17
    - as sheep.
       * :34-36 Nu 27:17 2Ch 18:16,17 Jer 23:1,2; 50:6,17 Eze 34:4-6
       * Zec 10:2; 13:7 Mt 9:36
    
    
    VERSE 18 
     - Did I not tell.  See on ver.
       * :8 Pr 10:24; 27:22; 29:1 Lu 11:45
    
    
    VERSE 19 
     - Hear thou.
       * Isa 1:10; 28:14 Jer 2:4; 29:20; 42:15 Eze 13:2 Am 7:16
    - I saw the Lord.
      Micaiah evidently gives here an account of what appeared to
      him in a vision:  many of the circumstances must be considered
      as parabolical; for truth, rather than facts, is revealed in
      such representations.
    
       * 2Ch 18:18-22 Isa 6:1-3 Eze 1:26-28 Da 7:9,10 Ac 7:55,56
       * Re 4:2,3
    - all the host.
       * Job 1:6; 2:1 Ps 103:20,21 Isa 6:2,3 Zec 1:10 Mt 18:10; 25:31
       * Heb 1:7,14; 12:22 Re 5:11
    
    
    VERSE 20 
     - persuade.  or, deceive.
       * Job 12:16 Jer 4:10 Eze 14:9
    
    VERSE 21
        * :23 Job 1:6,7; 2:1
    
    
    VERSE 22 
     - a lying spirit.
       * Job 1:8-11; 2:4-6 Joh 8:44 Ac 5:3,4 2Th 2:9,10 1Ti 4:1 1Jo 4:6
       * Re 12:9,10; 13:14; 16:13,14; 20:3,7,10
    - Thou shalt.
       * :20 Jud 9:23 Job 12:16 Ps 109:17 2Th 2:10-12 Re 17:17
    
    
    VERSE 23 
     - behold, the Lord.
       * Ex 4:21; 10:20 De 2:30 2Ch 25:16 Isa 6:9,10; 44:20 Eze 14:3-5,9
       * Mt 13:13-15; 24:24,25
    - and the Lord.  See on ver.
       * :8-11; 20:42; 21:19 Nu 23:19,20; 24:13 Isa 3:11
    
    
    VERSE 24 
     - Zedekiah.
       * :11
    - smote Micaiah.
       * 2Ch 18:23,24 Isa 50:5,6 La 3:30 Mic 5:1 Mr 14:65; 15:19,20
       * Joh 15:18,20 Ac 23:2
    - Which way.
       * Jer 28:10,11; 29:26,27 Mt 26:68; 27:42,43
    
    
    VERSE 25 
     - Behold.
       * Nu 31:8 Isa 9:14-16 Jer 23:15; 28:16,17; 29:21,22,32 Am 7:17
       * 2Pe 2:1 Re 19:20
    - into an inner chamber.  or, from chamber to chamber.  Heb. a
      chamber in a chamber.
       * 1Ki 20:30 *marg:
    
    
    VERSE 26 
     - carry him back.
       * :9
    
    
    VERSE 27 
     - Put this fellow.
       * 2Ch 16:10; 18:25-27 Jer 20:2; 29:26; 37:15; 38:6 La 3:53-55
       * Mr 6:17-28 Lu 3:20 Ac 5:18; 16:23,24; 24:25-27; 26:10 Eph 3:1
       * Re 2:10
    - bread of affliction.
       * De 16:3 Ps 80:5; 102:9; 127:2 Isa 30:20
    - until I come in peace.
       * Lu 12:45,46 1Th 5:2,3 Jas 13 4:13,14
    
    
    VERSE 28 
     - If thou return.
       * Nu 16:29 De 18:20-22 2Ki 1:10,12 Isa 44:26 Jer 28:8,9
       * Ac 13:10,11
    - Hearken.
       * 1Ki 18:21-24,36,37 2Ch 18:27 Am 3:1 Mic 1:2 Mr 7:14-16; 12:37
    
    VERSE 29
        * :2-9 2Ch 18:28
    
    
    VERSE 30 
     - I will, etc.  or, when he was to disguise himself, and enter
      into the battle.  put thou on.
       * :10 Ps 12:2
    - disguised himself.
       * 1Ki 14:2; 20:38 1Sa 28:8 2Sa 14:2 2Ch 18:29; 35:22 Pr 21:30
       * Jer 23:24
    
    
    VERSE 31 
     - thirty and two.
       * 1Ki 20:24 2Ch 18:30
    - Fight.  See on ch.
       * 1Ki 20:33-42
    - small nor great.  See on
       * Ge 19:11 1Sa 30:2 Jer 16:6
    
    
    VERSE 32 
     - they turned.
       * Pr 13:20
    - Jehoshaphat.
       * Ex 14:10 2Ch 18:31 Ps 50:15; 91:15; 116:1,2; 130:1-4 Jon 2:1,2
    
    
    VERSE 33 
     - that they turned.
       * :31 Ps 76:10
    
    
    VERSE 34 
     - at a venture.  Heb. in his simplicity.
       * 2Sa 15:11
    - and smote.
       * 1Sa 17:49 2Ki 9:24
    - joints of the harness.  Heb. joints and the breast-plate.
       * Re 9:9
    - wounded.  Heb. made sick.
       * 2Ch 18:30; 35:23 *margins
       * Mic 6:13
    
    
    VERSE 35 
     - increased.  Heb. ascended.  died at even.
       * :28; 20:42
    - midst.  Heb. bosom.
    
    
    VERSE 36 
     - there went.
       * :17,31; 12:16 2Ki 14:12
    - Every man.
       * 1Ki 12:24 Jud 7:7,8; 21:24 1Sa 4:10 2Sa 19:8 2Ki 14:12
    
    
    VERSE 37 
     - was brought.  Heb. came.
       * :37
    
    
    VERSE 38 
     - and the dogs.  See on ch.
       * 1Ki 21:19 Jos 23:14,15 Isa 44:25,26; 48:3-5 Jer 44:21-23 Zec 1:4-6
       * Mt 24:35
    
    
    VERSE 39 
     - A.M. 3086-3107.  B.C. 918-897.  the rest.
       * 1Ki 14:19; 15:23,31; 16:5,20,27
    - the ivory house.
      That is, probably, decorated with ivory in such abundance as
      to merit the title(name) of an ivory house.
    
       * 1Ki 10:18,22 Ps 45:8 Eze 27:6,15 Am 3:15; 6:4
    
    
    VERSE 40 
     - slept.  See on ch.
       * 1Ki 2:10; 11:21; 14:31 De 31:16 2Sa 7:12
    - Ahaziah.
       * :51 2Ki 1:2,17 2Ch 20:35
    
    
    VERSE 41 
     - A.M. 3090.  B.C. 914.  Jehoshaphat.
       * :2 1Ch 3:10 2Ch 17:1; 20:31
    - began to reign.
      "Began to reign alone.  ver. 51."
    
    
    VERSE 42 
     - thirty and five.
       * 2Ki 1:17; 8:16
    - And his mother's.
       * 1Ki 14:21; 15:2,10
    
    
    VERSE 43 
     - he walked.
       * 1Ki 15:11,14 2Ch 14:2-5,11; 15:8,17; 17:3
    - he turned.
       * 1Ki 15:5 Ex 32:8 1Sa 12:20,21 2Ch 16:7-12 Ps 40:4; 101:3; 125:5
       * Pr 4:27
    - doing.
       * 2Ch 17:3-6; 19:3,4; 20:3-30
    - the high.
       * 1Ki 14:23; 15:14 2Ki 12:3; 14:3,4; 15:3,4; 18:22
    
    
    VERSE 44 
     - made peace.
       * :2 2Ki 8:18 2Ch 19:2; 21:6 2Co 6:14
    
    
    VERSE 45 
     - Now.
       * :39
    - are they.
       * 1Ki 11:41; 14:29
    
    
    VERSE 46 
     - the remnant.
       * 1Ki 14:24; 15:12 Ge 19:5 De 23:17 Jud 19:22 Ro 1:26,27 1Co 6:9
       * 1Ti 1:10 Jude 1:7
    
    
    VERSE 47 
     - no king.
       * Ge 25:23; 27:40; 36:31-43 2Sa 8:14 2Ki 3:9; 8:20 Ps 108:9,10
    
    
    VERSE 48 
     - Jehoshaphat.
       * 2Ch 20:35,36-1 21:1
    - made ships.  or, had ten ships.
       * 1Ki 10:22 2Ch 9:21 Ps 48:7 Isa 2:16; 60:9 Jon 1:3
    - Tharshish.
      Josephus and the Chaldee and Arabic paraphrasts explain this
      place of Tarsus in Cilicia; the LXX., Theodoret, and Jerome,
      understand it of Carthage; but the learned Bochart makes it
      Tartessus, an island in the straits of Gades.  Ibn Haukal
      describes Tarsousa as belonging to Andalus, or Andalusia; and
      Festus Avienus expressly says, {Hic Gadir urbs est dicta
      Tartessus prius,} "the city Cadiz was formerly called
      Tartessus."
    
    - to Ophir.  See on ch.
       * 1Ki 9:28 Ps 45:9
    - they went not.
       * 2Ch 20:37; 25:7
    - Ezion-geber.  See on ch.
       * 1Ki 9:26 Nu 33:35,36
    
    VERSE 49
    
    
    VERSE 50 
     - A.M. 3115.  B.C. 889.  slept with his fathers.  See on ver.
       * :40; 2:10 2Ch 21:1
    - in the city.  See on ch.
       * 1Ki 11:43; 14:31; 15:24
    - Jehoram.
       * 2Ki 8:16-18 2Ch 21:5-7
    
    
    VERSE 51 
     - A.M. 3107-3108.  B.C. 897-896.  began.
      "Now he begins to reign alone.  ver. 40."
    
    - two years.
       * 1Ki 15:25 2Ki 1:17
    
    
    VERSE 52 
     - he did evil.  See on ch.
       * 1Ki 15:26; 16:30-33 2Ki 1:2-7
    - in the way.
       * 1Ki 21:25 2Ki 8:27; 9:22 2Ch 22:3 Mr 6:24 Re 3:20
    - and in the way.  See on ch.
       * 1Ki 12:28-33; 14:9-16; 15:34 2Ki 3:3
    
    
    VERSE 53 
     - he served Baal.
       * 1Ki 16:31 Jud 2:1-11 2Ki 1:2; 3:2
    - provoked.
       * 1Ki 16:7 Ps 106:29 Isa 65:3 Eze 8:3
    - according to all.
       * 1Ki 21:29 Eze 18:14-18
    
    
    
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