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Treasury of Scripture Knowledge - PSALMS 89
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1 The psalmist praises God for his covenant;
5 for his wonderful power;
15 for the care of his church;
19 for his favor to the kingdom of David.
38 Then complaining of contrary events,
46 he expostulates, prays, and blesses God.
VERSE 1
- A.M. cir. 3463. B.C. cir. 541. (Title.) Maschil, etc. or,
A Psalm for Ethan, the Ezrahite, to give instructions.
This Psalm is generally supposed to have been written during
the Babylonian captivity, when, the family of David being
dethroned, and the royal family ruined, the Divine promises
had apparently failed.
- Ethan.
* 1Ki 4:31 1Ch 2:6
- I will.
* :12 86:12,13 1 101:1 1 106:1 1 136:1-26
- with.
* Ps 40:9,10; 71:8,15-19
- thy faithfulness.
* :5,8,33,49; 36:5; 92:2 Isa 25:1 La 3:23 Mic 7:20 Tit 1:2
- all generations. Heb. generation and generation.
* :4; 119:90 *marg:
VERSE 2
- Mercy.
* Ps 36:5; 103:17 Ne 1:5; 9:17,31 Lu 1:50 Eph 1:6,7
- faithfulness
* :5,37; 119:89; 146:6 Nu 23:19 Mt 24:35 Heb 6:18
VERSE 3
- made.
* :28,34,39 2Sa 7:10-16; 23:5 1Ki 8:16 Isa 55:3 Jer 30:9; 33:20,21
* Eze 34:23,24 Ho 3:5 Lu 1:32,33
- my chosen.
* :19; 78:70 Isa 42:1 Mt 3:17; 12:18-21
- sworn.
* :35; 132:11 2Sa 3:9 Ac 2:30 Heb 7:21
VERSE 4
* :1,29,36; 72:17; 132:12 2Sa 7:12-16,29 1Ki 9:5 1Ch 17:10-14
* 1Ch 22:10 Isa 9:6,7 Zec 12:8 Lu 1:32,33; 20:41-44 Ac 13:32-37
* Ro 1:3,4; 15:12 Php 2:9-11 Re 22:16
VERSE 5
- heavens.
* Ps 19:1; 50:6; 97:6 Isa 44:23 Lu 2:10-15 Eph 3:10 1Pe 1:12
* Re 5:11-14; 7:10-12
- in the congregation.
* :7 De 33:2 Da 7:10 2Th 1:7 Heb 12:22,23 Jude 1:14,15 Re 19:1-6
VERSE 6
- For who.
* :8; 40:5; 71:19; 73:25; 86:8; 113:5 Ex 15:11 Jer 10:6
- the sons.
* Ps 29:1 *marg:
* Ps 52:1
VERSE 7
* :7 76:7-11 Le 10:3 Isa 6:2-7; 66:2 Jer 10:7,10 Mt 10:28
* Lu 12:4,5 Ac 5:11 Heb 12:28,29 Re 15:3,4
VERSE 8
- O Lord.
* :12 84:12 Jos 22:22 Isa 28:22
- a strong.
* :13; 24:8; 147:5 1Sa 15:19 Job 9:19 Isa 40:25,26 Jer 32:17
* Mt 6:13
- like.
* :6; 35:10; 71:19 De 32:31 1Sa 2:2
VERSE 9
* Ps 29:10; 65:7; 66:5,6; 93:3,4; 107:25-29 Job 38:8-11 Na 1:4
* Mt 8:24-27; 14:32 Mr 4:39,41
VERSE 10
- Thou hast.
* :43 78:43-72 27 105:27-45 Ex 7:1-27 15:27
- Rahab. or, Egypt. scattered.
* Ps 59:11; 68:30; 144:6 Isa 24:1
- thy strong arm. Heb. the arm of thy strength.
* Ex 3:19,20 De 4:34
VERSE 11
* Ps 24:1,2; 50:12; 115:16 Ge 1:1; 2:1 1Ch 29:11 Job 41:11
* 1Co 10:26,28
VERSE 12
- north.
* Job 26:7
- Tabor.
* Jos 19:22 Jud 4:6,12
- Hermon.
* :3 133:3 De 3:8,9 Jos 12:1
- rejoice.
* Ps 65:12,13 Isa 35:1,2; 49:13; 55:12,13
VERSE 13
- a mighty arm. Heb. an arm with might.
* :10; 62:11 Da 4:34,35 Mt 6:13
VERSE 14
- Justice.
* Ps 45:6,7; 97:2; 99:4; 145:17 De 32:4 Re 15:3
- habitation. or, establishment.
* Pr 16:12
- mercy.
* :2; 85:13 Joh 1:17
VERSE 15
- know.
* :6 90:6 94 8:4-6 1 100:1 Le 25:9 Nu 10:10; 23:21 Isa 52:7,8 Na 1:15
* Lu 2:10-14 Ro 10:15,18
- in the light.
* Ps 4:6; 44:3 Nu 6:26 Job 29:3 Pr 16:15 Isa 2:5 Joh 14:21-23
* Ac 2:28 Re 21:23
VERSE 16
- name.
* :12; 29:5,7; 33:21; 44:8 Lu 1:47 Php 4:4
- righteousness.
* Ps 40:10; 71:15,16 Isa 45:24,25; 46:13 Jer 23:6 Ro 1:17; 3:21-26
* 2Co 5:21 Php 3:9
VERSE 17
- For thou.
* Ps 28:7 1Co 1:30,31 2Co 12:9,10 Php 4:13
- our horn.
* :24; 75:10; 92:10; 112:9; 132:17; 148:14 1Sa 2:1,10
VERSE 18
- the Lord is, etc. or, our Shield is of the Lord, and our
King is of the Holy One of Israel.
* Ps 47:9; 62:1,2,6; 84:11; 91:1,2 Ge 15:1 De 33:27-29
- Holy.
* :22 71:22 Isa 1:4; 12:6; 29:19; 30:11; 43:3,14
- king.
* Ps 44:4 Isa 33:22
VERSE 19
- Then.
* 1Sa 16:1 2Sa 7:8-17 Lu 1:70 2Pe 1:21; 3:2
- to thy holy.
* Mr 1:24 Re 3:7
- I have laid.
* 1Sa 16:18 Isa 9:6 Jer 30:21
- exalted.
* :3 1Ki 11:34 Php 2:6-11 Heb 2:9-17
VERSE 20
* 1Sa 16:1,12,13 Isa 61:1-3 Joh 3:34
VERSE 21
- With.
* Ps 18:32-39; 80:15-17 2Sa 7:8-16 Isa 42:1; 49:8
- mine.
* :13 Isa 41:10 Eze 30:24,25 Zec 10:12
VERSE 22
- enemy.
* 1Ch 17:9 Mt 4:1-10
- son.
* Joh 17:12 2Th 2:3
VERSE 23
- I will.
* 2Sa 3:1; 7:1,9; 22:40-44
- plague.
* Ps 2:1-6; 21:8,9; 109:3-31; 110:1; 132:18 Lu 19:14,27 Joh 15:23
VERSE 24
- But my.
* :2-5,28,33; 61:7 Joh 1:17 2Co 1:20
- in my.
* :16,17; 20:1,5; 91:14 1Sa 2:1 Joh 17:6,11,26
VERSE 25
- I will.
* Ps 2:8; 72:8-11; 80:11 1Ki 4:21 Re 11:15
- his hand.
That is, his power or authority, as hand frequently signifies:
for the accomplishment of these promises, see the parallel
texts.
VERSE 26
- Thou.
* 2Sa 7:14 1Ch 22:10 Mt 26:39,42 Lu 23:46 Joh 11:41; 20:17
* Heb 1:5
- God.
* Ps 43:4 Mr 15:34
- rock.
* Ps 18:46; 62:2,6,7; 95:1 2Sa 22:47 Isa 50:7-9
VERSE 27
- Also.
* Ps 2:7 Ro 8:29 Col 1:15,18
- higher.
* Ps 2:10-12; 72:11 Nu 24:7 2Ch 1:12; 9:23,24 Isa 49:7 Re 19:16
* Re 21:24
VERSE 28
- mercy.
* 2Sa 7:15,16 Isa 54:10; 55:3 Ac 13:32-34
- covenant.
* :34; 111:5,9 2Sa 23:5 Jer 33:20,21
VERSE 29
- His seed.
* :4,36; 132:11 1Ch 17:11,12 Isa 59:21 Jer 33:17-26
- throne.
* Ps 45:6 1Ch 22:10 Isa 9:7 Eze 37:24,25 Da 2:44 Lu 1:32,33
- days.
* Ps 21:4 De 11:21
VERSE 30
- If.
* :12 132:12 2Sa 7:14 1Ch 28:9 2Ch 7:17-22
- forsake.
* :53 119:53 Pr 4:2; 28:4 Jer 9:13-16
- walk.
* Eze 18:9,17; 20:19 Lu 1:6
VERSE 31
- break. Heb. profane.
* Ps 55:20 *marg:
VERSE 32
* Ex 32:34 2Sa 7:14 1Ki 11:6,14,31,39 Pr 3:11,12 Am 3:2
* 1Co 11:31,32 Heb 12:6-11
VERSE 33
- Nevertheless.
* 2Sa 7:13,15 1Ki 11:13,32,36 Isa 54:8-10 Jer 33:20-26
* La 3:31,32 1Co 15:25
- not utterly take. Heb. not make void.
* :39 1Sa 15:29
- fail. Heb. lie.
* Heb 6:18
VERSE 34
- covenant.
* Le 26:44 Jer 14:21; 33:20
- nor.
* Nu 23:19 Mal 3:6 Mt 24:35 Ro 11:29 Jas 17 1:17
VERSE 35
- Once.
* :4 110:4; 132:11 Am 4:2; 8:7 Heb 6:13,17
- that I will not lie. Heb. If I lie.
* 2Th 2:13 Tit 1:2
VERSE 36
- seed.
* :4,29 2Sa 7:16 Isa 53:10; 59:21 Joh 12:34
- and.
* :5 72:5,17 Isa 9:7 Jer 33:20 Lu 1:33
VERSE 37
- It shall.
That is, as long as the sun and moon shall endure, as long as
time shall last, his kingdom shall continue among men. The
moon is probably termed a faithful witness, because by her,
particularly, time is measured. Her decrease and increase are
especially observed by every nation; and by these time is
generally estimated, especially among eastern nations:--So
many moons is a man old--so many moons since such an event
happened; and even their years are reckoned by lunations. Or,
the rainbow may be intended; that faithful sign which God has
established in the clouds, that the earth shall no more be
destroyed by water.
- ever.
* :7 72:7 104:19 Ge 1:14-18 Jer 31:35,36
- and as.
* Ge 9:13-16 Isa 54:9,10
VERSE 38
- But.
* Ps 44:9-26; 60:1,10; 77:7 1Ch 28:9 Jer 12:1 Ho 9:17
- and.
* :59 78:59; 1040 6:40 De 32:19 La 2:7 Zec 11:8
- wroth.
* :51; 84:9 2Sa 1:21; 15:26 2Ch 12:1-12 La 4:20 Zec 13:7
VERSE 39
- void.
* :34-36; 77:10; 116:11 Joh 13:7
- profaned.
* :44; 74:7; 143:3 Isa 25:12; 43:28 La 5:16
VERSE 40
- broken.
* :12 80:12 Job 1:10 Isa 5:5,6
- brought.
* 2Ch 12:2-5; 15:5 La 2:2,5 Re 13:1-7
VERSE 41
- All.
* Ps 44:10-14; 80:13 Isa 10:6 Jer 50:17
- he is.
* :10 74:10; 79:4 De 28:37 Ne 5:9 Jer 24:9; 29:18; 42:18; 44:8,12
* La 5:1 Eze 5:14,15 Da 9:16
VERSE 42
* Le 26:17,25 De 28:25,43 La 2:17 Joh 16:20 Re 11:10
VERSE 43
- turned.
* Eze 30:21-25
- not made.
* Le 26:36,37 Nu 14:42,45 Jos 7:4,5,8-12 2Ch 25:8
VERSE 44
- Thou.
* 1Sa 4:21,22 1Ki 12:16-20; 14:25-28 La 4:1,2 2Th 2:3-10
- glory. Heb. brightness. cast.
* :39 Da 7:20-25
VERSE 45
- The.
* :28,29 2Ch 10:19 Isa 63:18
- thou.
* Ps 44:15; 109:29 Mic 7:10
VERSE 46
- How.
* Ps 13:1,2; 79:5; 85:5; 90:13
- wilt.
* Ps 10:1; 88:14 Job 23:9 Isa 8:17; 45:15 Ho 5:15
- thy wrath.
* :63 78:63 Jer 4:4; 21:12 2Th 1:8 Heb 12:29
VERSE 47
- Remember.
* Ps 39:5,6; 119:84 Job 7:7; 9:25,26; 10:9
- wherefore.
* :4 144:4 Job 14:1 Jas 4:14
VERSE 48
- What.
* Ps 49:7-9 Job 30:23 Ec 3:19,20; 8:8; 9:5; 12:7 Heb 9:27
- see death.
* Joh 8:51 Heb 11:5
- shall.
* Ps 49:15 Ac 2:27 2Co 4:14
VERSE 49
- where.
* :9 77:9,10 Isa 63:7-15
- thou.
* :3,4,35; 54:5; 132:11,12 2Sa 3:9; 7:15 Isa 55:3 Heb 7:21
VERSE 50
* Ps 44:13-16; 69:9,19,20; 74:18,22; 79:10-12 Ro 15:3
VERSE 51
- they have.
* Mt 5:10-12 Ac 5:41 1Co 4:12,13 Heb 10:33; 11:36
- footsteps.
* Ps 56:5,6; 57:3 2Sa 16:7,8 Mt 12:24; 26:61 Joh 8:48 1Pe 2:20,21
* 1Pe 3:16; 4:14-16
VERSE 52
- Blessed.
This verse ends the third book of the Psalter; and is thought
to have been added by a later hand, as it is wanting in two
MSS., in another written without points, and in three others
written separately from the text; though it is found in all
the versions.
* Ps 41:13; 72:18,19; 106:48 Ne 9:5 Hab 3:17-19 Mt 6:13 1Ti 1:17
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