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| Chapter X.—Christ compared with Socrates. PREVIOUS SECTION - NEXT SECTION - HELP
Chapter X.—Christ compared with
Socrates.
Our
doctrines, then, appear to be greater than all human teaching; because
Christ, who appeared for our sakes, became the whole rational being, both
body, and reason, and soul. For I whatever either lawgivers or
philosophers uttered well, they elaborated by finding and contemplating
some part of the Word. But
since they I did not know the whole of the Word, which is Christ, they
often contradicted themselves. And those who by human birth were more
ancient than Christ, when they attempted to consider and prove things by
reason, were brought before the tribunals as impious persons and
busybodies. And Socrates, who was more zealous in this direction than all
of them, was accused of the very same crimes as ourselves. For they said
that he was introducing new divinities, and did not consider those to be
gods whom the state recognised. But he cast out from the state both
Homer1937
1937 Plato, Rep.,
x. c. i. p. 595. | and the rest of the poets, and taught men to
reject the wicked demons and those who did the things which the poets
related; and he exhorted them to become acquainted with the God who was
to them unknown, by means of the investigation of reason, saying,
“That it is neither easy to find the Father and Maker of all, nor,
having found Him, is it safe to declare Him to all.”1938
1938 Plat., Timæus, p. 28,
C. (but “possible,” and not “safe,” is the word
used by Plato). | But these things our Christ did through His
own power. For no one trusted in Socrates so as to die
for this doctrine, but in Christ, who was partially known even by
Socrates (for He was and is the Word who is in every man, and who
foretold the things that were to come to pass both through the prophets
and in His own person when He was made of like passions, and taught these
things), not only philosophers and scholars believed, but also artisans
and people entirely uneducated, despising both glory, and fear, and
death; since He is a power of the ineffable Father, not the mere
instrument of human reason.1939
1939 [Certainly the author of this chapter, and others like
it, cannot be accused of a feeble rhetoric.] | E.C.F. INDEX & SEARCH
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