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| Chapter XXXII.—Trypho objecting that Christ is described as glorious by Daniel, Justin distinguishes two advents. PREVIOUS SECTION - NEXT SECTION - HELP
Chapter XXXII.—Trypho objecting that
Christ is described as glorious by Daniel, Justin distinguishes two advents.
And when I had ceased,
Trypho said, “These and such like Scriptures, sir, compel us to
wait for Him who, as Son of man, receives from the Ancient of days the
everlasting kingdom. But this so-called Christ of yours was dishonourable
and inglorious, so much so that the last curse contained in the law of
God fell on him, for he was crucified.”
Then I replied to him, “If, sirs, it were not
said by the Scriptures which I have already quoted, that His form was
inglorious, and His generation not declared, and that for His death the
rich would suffer death, and with His stripes we should be healed, and
that He would be led away like a sheep; and if I had not explained that
there would be two advents of His,—one in which He was pierced by
you; a second, when you shall know Him whom you have pierced, and your
tribes shall mourn, each tribe by itself, the women apart, and the men
apart,—then I must have been speaking dubious and obscure things.
But now, by means of the contents of those Scriptures esteemed holy and
prophetic amongst you, I attempt to prove all [that I have adduced], in
the hope that some one of you may be found to be of that remnant which
has been left by the grace of the Lord of Sabaoth for the eternal
salvation. In order, therefore, that the matter inquired into may be
plainer to you, I will mention to you other words also spoken by the
blessed David, from which you will perceive that the Lord is called the
Christ by the Holy Spirit of prophecy; and that the Lord, the Father of
all, has brought Him again from the earth, setting Him at His own right
hand, until He makes His enemies His footstool; which indeed happens from
the time that our Lord Jesus Christ ascended to heaven, after He rose
again from the dead, the times now running on to their consummation; and
he whom Daniel foretells would have dominion for a time, and times, and
an half, is even already at the door, about to speak blasphemous and
daring things against the Most High. But you, being ignorant of how long
he will have dominion, hold another opinion. For you interpret the
‘time’ as being a hundred years. But if this is so, the man
of sin must, at the shortest, reign three hundred and fifty years, in
order that we may compute that which is said by the holy Daniel—
‘and times’—to be two times only. All this I
have said to you in digression, in order that you at length may be
persuaded of what has been declared against you by God, that you are
foolish sons; and of this, ‘Therefore, behold, I will proceed to
take away this people, and shall take them away; and I will strip the
wise of their wisdom, and will hide the understanding of their prudent
men;’2029 and may cease to deceive
yourselves and those who hear you, and may learn of us, who have been
taught wisdom by the grace of Christ. The words, then, which were spoken
by David, are these:2030 ‘The Lord said unto My
Lord, Sit Thou at My right hand, until I make Thine enemies Thy
footstool. The Lord shall send the rod of Thy strength out of Sion: rule
Thou also in the midst of Thine enemies. With Thee shall be, in the day,
the chief of Thy power, in the beauties of Thy saints. From the womb,
before the morning star, have I begotten Thee. The Lord hath sworn, and
will not repent: Thou art a priest for ever after the order of
Melchizedek. The Lord is at Thy right hand: He has crushed kings in the
day of His wrath: He shall judge among the heathen, He shall fill [with]
the dead bodies.2031
2031 πληρώσει πτώματα; Lat. version,
implebit ruinas. Thirlby suggested that an omission has taken
place in the mss. by the
transcriber’s fault. | He shall drink of the brook in
the way; therefore shall He lift up the head.’E.C.F. INDEX & SEARCH
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