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| Chapter XXXIV.—Nor does Ps. lxxii. apply to Solomon, whose faults Christians shudder at. PREVIOUS SECTION - NEXT SECTION - HELP
Chapter XXXIV.—Nor does Ps. lxxii. apply to Solomon, whose faults Christians
shudder at.
“Further, to persuade you
that you have not understood anything of the Scriptures, I will remind
you of another psalm, dictated to David by the Holy Spirit, which you say
refers to Solomon, who was also your king. But it refers also to our
Christ. But you deceive yourselves by the ambiguous forms of speech. For
where it is said, ‘The law of the Lord is perfect,’ you do
not understand it of the law which was to be after Moses, but of the law
which was given by Moses, although God declared that He would establish a
new law and a new covenant. And where it has been said, ‘O God,
give Thy judgment to the king,’ since Solomon was king, you say
that the Psalm refers to him, although the words of the Psalm expressly
proclaim that reference is made to the everlasting King, i.e., to Christ.
For Christ is King, and Priest, and God, and Lord, and angel, and man,
and captain, and stone, and a Son born, and first made subject to
suffering, then returning to heaven, and again coming with glory, and He
is preached as having the everlasting kingdom: so I prove from all the
Scriptures. But that you may perceive what I have said, I quote the words
of the Psalm; they are these: ‘O God, give Thy judgment to the
king, and Thy righteousness unto the king’s son, to judge Thy
people with righteousness, and Thy poor with judgment. The mountains
shall take up peace to the people, and the little hills righteousness. He
shall judge the poor of the people, and shall save the children of the
needy, and shall abase the slanderer. He shall co-endure with the sun,
and before the moon unto all generations. He shall come down like rain
upon the fleece, as drops falling on the earth. In His days shall
righteousness flourish, and abundance of peace until the moon be taken
away. And He shall have dominion from sea to sea, and from the rivers
unto the ends of the earth. Ethiopians shall fall down before Him, and
His enemies shall lick the dust. The kings of Tarshish and the isles
shall offer gifts; the kings of Arabia and Seba shall offer gifts; and
all the kings of the earth shall worship Him, and all the nations shall
serve Him: for He has delivered the poor from the man of power, and the
needy that hath no helper. He shall spare the poor and needy, and shall
save the souls of the needy: He shall redeem their souls from usury and
injustice, and His name shall be honourable before them. And He shall
live, and to Him shall be given of the gold of Arabia, and they shall
pray continually for Him: they shall bless Him all the day. And there
shall be a foundation on the earth, it shall be exalted on the tops of
the mountains: His fruit shall be on Lebanon, and they of the city shall
flourish like grass of the earth. His name shall be blessed for ever. His
name shall endure before the sun; and all tribes of the earth shall be
blessed in Him, all nations shall call Him blessed. Blessed be the Lord,
the God of Israel, who only doeth wondrous things; and blessed be His
glorious name for ever, and for ever and ever; and the whole earth shall
be filled with His glory. Amen, amen.’2033 And at the close of this Psalm which I have quoted, it is
written, ‘The hymns of David the son of Jesse are
ended.’2034
2034 [A striking
passage in De Maistre (Œuvres, vol. vi. p. 275) is worthy of
comparison.] | Moreover, that Solomon was a renowned and great
king, by whom the temple called that at Jerusalem was built, I know; but
that none of those things mentioned in the Psalm happened to him, is
evident. For neither did all kings worship him; nor did he reign to the
ends of the earth; nor did his enemies, falling before him, lick the
dust. Nay, also, I venture to repeat what is
written in the
book of Kings as committed by him, how through a woman’s influence
he worshipped the idols of Sidon, which those of the Gentiles who know
God, the Maker of all things through Jesus the crucified, do not venture
to do, but abide every torture and vengeance even to the extremity of
death, rather than worship idols, or eat meat offered to
idols.”E.C.F. INDEX & SEARCH
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