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TSK - 1 KINGS 11
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1 Solomon's wives and concubines.
4 In his old age they draw him to idolatry.
9 God threatens him.
14 Solomon's adversaries were Hadad, who was entertained in
Egypt;
23 Rezon, who reigned in Damascus;
26 and Jeroboam, to whom Ahijah prophesied.
41 Solomon's acts, reign, and death. Rehoboam succeeds him.
VERSE 1
- A.M. 3020-3029. B.C. 984-975. loved.
* :8 Ge 6:2-5 De 17:17 Ne 13:23-27 Pr 2:16; 5:8-20; 6:24; 7:5
* Pr 22:14; 23:33
- together with. or, beside.
* 1Ki 3:1 Le 18:18
VERSE 2
- Ye shall not go in.
* Ex 23:32,33; 34:16 De 7:3,4 Jos 23:12,13 Ezr 9:12; 10:2-17
* Mal 2:11
- surely.
* 1Ki 16:31-33 Nu 25:1-3 Jud 3:6,7 2Ch 21:6 2Co 6:14-16
- Solomon.
* Ge 2:24; 34:3 Jud 16:4-21 2Ch 19:2 Ps 139:21 Ro 1:32; 12:9
* 1Co 15:33 Re 2:4
VERSE 3
- seven hundred.
* Jud 8:30,31; 9:5 2Sa 3:2-5; 5:13-16 2Ch 11:21 Ec 7:28
VERSE 4
- when Solomon.
* :42; 6:1; 9:10; 14:21
- his wives. See on ver.
* :2 De 7:4; 17:17 Ne 13:26,27
- his heart.
* :6,38; 6:12,13; 8:61; 9:4; 15:3,14 2Ki 20:3 1Ch 28:9; 29:19
* 2Ch 17:3; 25:2; 31:20,21; 34:2
VERSE 5
- Ashtoreth.
* :33 Jud 2:13; 10:6 1Sa 7:3,4; 12:10 2Ki 23:13 Jer 2:10-13
- Milcom.
* :7 Le 18:21; 20:2-5
- Molech.
* Zep 1:5
- Malcham.
VERSE 6
- went not fully after. Heb. fulfilled not after.
* Nu 14:24 Jos 14:8,14 *Heb:
VERSE 7
- build an high.
* Le 26:30 Nu 33:52 2Ki 21:2,3; 23:13,14 Ps 78:58 Eze 20:28,29
- Chemosh.
* Nu 21:29 Jud 11:24 Jer 48:13
- abomination.
* De 13:14; 17:3,4; 27:15 Isa 44:19 Eze 18:12 Da 11:31; 12:11
* Re 17:4,5
- the hill.
This was the mount of Olives, which lay east of Jerusalem; and
that the Hebrews would consider before it, while the west
would be behind it; for the very term used to denote the east,
{kedem,} means before, while {acharon,} behind, sometimes
signifies the west.
* Ge 33:2 2Sa 15:30 2Ki 23:13 Zec 14:4 Mt 26:30 Ac 1:9,12
VERSE 8
- all his strange wives.
* :1 Eze 16:22-29 Ho 4:11,12 1Co 10:11,12,20-22
VERSE 9
- angry.
* Ex 4:14 Nu 12:9 De 3:26; 9:8,20 2Sa 6:7; 11:27 1Ch 21:7
* Ps 78:58-60; 90:7,8
- his heart.
* :2,3 De 7:4 Pr 4:23 Isa 29:13,14 Ho 4:11 2Ti 4:10
- which had appeared.
* 1Ki 3:5; 9:2
VERSE 10
- commanded.
* 1Ki 6:12,13; 9:4-7 2Ch 7:17-22
VERSE 11
- is done of thee. Heb. is with thee. thou hast not.
* Isa 29:13,14
- I will surely.
* :31; 12:15,16,20 Nu 14:23,35 1Sa 2:30-32; 13:13,14; 15:26-28
* 2Sa 12:9-12
VERSE 12
- in thy days.
* 1Ki 21:29 2Ki 20:17,19; 22:19,20
- for David.
* 1Sa 9:4,5 Ge 12:2; 19:29
- I will rend it out. See on
* Ex 20:5
VERSE 13
- However.
* :39 2Sa 7:15,16 1Ch 17:13,14 Ps 89:33-37
- one tribe.
* :35,36; 12:20
- for David. See on ver.
* :11,12,32 De 9:5 2Ki 13:23; 19:34 Ps 89:49; 132:1,17 Isa 9:7
* Jer 33:17-26 Lu 1:32,33
- for Jerusalem's.
* De 12:5,11 2Ki 21:4; 23:27 Ps 132:13,14 Isa 14:32; 62:1,7
* Jer 33:15,16
VERSE 14
- the Lord.
* 1Ki 12:15 1Sa 26:19 2Sa 24:1 1Ch 5:26 Isa 10:5,26; 13:17
- an adversary.
* 2Sa 7:14 Ps 89:30-34
VERSE 15
- when David.
* 2Sa 8:14 1Ch 18:12,13 Ps 60:1 *title
* Ps 108:10
- after he had.
* Ge 25:23; 27:40 Nu 24:18,19 De 20:13 Mal 1:2,3
- every male.
* Nu 31:17
VERSE 16
VERSE 17
- Hadad.
* Ex 2:1-10 2Sa 4:4 2Ki 11:2 Mt 2:13,14
- a little child.
{N„ƒr katon,} rather, "a little boy:" one who was apprehensive
of his danger, and could, with his father's servants, make his
escape.
VERSE 18
- Midian.
Probably not the Midian east of the Red Sea, to which Moses
fled, (Ex 2:15, etc.) but the Midian east of the Dead Sea, and
south of Moab. These Midianites, whose daughters seduced the
Israelites to commit idolatry (Nu 22:4, 7; 15 25:15; 2 31:2, etc.)
were descendants of Midian, son of Abraham, (Ge 25:2.) Their
capital city was called Midian, and its remains were to be
seen in the time of Eusebius and Jerome: it was situated on
the Arnon, south of the city Ar, or Areopolis.
* Ge 25:2,4 Nu 22:4; 25:6,14,18
- Paran.
Probably the city of Paran, or the district around it,
situated in the south of Idumea, and according to Eusebius,
three days' journey east from Elah or Elath, at the head of
the eastern branch, or Elamitic gulf of the Red Sea.
* Ge 14:6; 21:21 Nu 10:12 De 1:1; 33:2 Hab 3:3
VERSE 19
- found.
* Ge 39:4,21 Ac 7:10,21
- that he gave.
* Ge 41:45
- Tahpenes.
* Jer 43:7-9
VERSE 20
- weaned.
* Ge 21:7 1Sa 1:24
VERSE 21
- Hadad.
* 1Ki 2:10,34 Ex 4:19 Mt 2:20
- Let me depart. Heb. Send me away.
* Ge 45:24 Jos 2:21 1Sa 9:26 2Sa 3:21
VERSE 22
- But.
* Jer 2:31 Lu 22:35
- Nothing. Heb. Not. let me go.
* 2Sa 18:22,23 Ps 37:8 Mr 14:31
VERSE 23
- God. See on ver.
* :14 2Sa 16:11 Ezr 1:1 Isa 13:17; 37:26; 45:5 Eze 38:16
- Hadadezer.
* 2Sa 8:3; 10:8,15-18 1Ch 18:3-9; 19:6,16-19
- Hadarezer.
* Ps 60:1 *title
VERSE 24
- to Damascus.
* 1Ki 19:15; 20:34 Ge 14:15 Ac 9:2
- in Damascus.
Damascus, called also Damesk, but generally El Sham, by the
Arabs, is situated in a delightful plain, well watered by the
Barrada, at the eastern foot of Antilibanus, being surrounded
by the hills in the form of a triumphal arch, 136 miles N. of
Jerusalem, 195 S. of Antioch, and 276 S.S.W. of Diarbekir. It
is a city of the highest antiquity, being at least as ancient
as the time of Abraham: it has been often captured, and
several times demolished, but has always risen to splendor
and dignity. The modern town is described by Maundrell as of
a long, straight figure, it ends pointing nearly N.E. and S.W.
It is very slender in the middle, but swells bigger at each
end, especially at that to the N.E. According to Niebuhr, the
walls are something less than a league and half in
circumference; and the population is estimated at from 100,000
to 150,000
VERSE 25
- all the days.
* 1Ki 5:4 2Ch 15:2
- abhorred.
* Ge 34:30 De 23:7 2Sa 16:21 Ps 106:40 Zec 11:8
VERSE 26
- Jeroboam.
* :11,28; 12:2,20-24; 13:1-10; 14:16; 15:30; 16:3; 21:22
- an Ephrathite.
* Ge 35:16 Ru 1:2 1Sa 1:1; 17:12 1Ch 2:19
- Solomon's servant.
* 1Ki 9:22 2Ch 13:6
VERSE 27
- lifted up.
* 2Sa 20:21 Pr 30:32 Isa 26:11
- Solomon. See on ch.
* 1Ki 9:15,24
- repaired. Heb. closed.
* Am 9:11
- the breaches.
* Ne 4:7 Ps 60:2 Isa 22:9 Eze 13:5
- the city. See on
* 2Sa 5:7
VERSE 28
- was industrious. Heb. did work.
* Pr 22:29
- he made.
* 1Ki 5:16
- charge. Heb. burden.
* De 1:12 Isa 14:25 Mt 11:30
- the house.
* Jos 18:5 Jud 1:22,23 2Sa 19:20 Am 5:6 Zec 10:6
VERSE 29
- Ahijah.
* 1Ki 12:15; 14:2 2Ch 9:29
- Shilonite.
* Jos 18:1
- and they two.
* Ge 4:8 2Sa 14:6
VERSE 30
- rent it.
* 1Sa 15:27,28; 24:4,5
VERSE 31
- thus saith. See on ver.
* :11,12
VERSE 32
- he shall. See on ch.
* 1Ki 12:20
- for Jerusalem's sake. See on ver.
* :13
VERSE 33
- they have forsaken.
* :9; 3:14; 6:12,13; 9:5-7 1Ch 28:9 2Ch 15:2 Jer 2:13 Ho 4:17
- Ashtoreth. See on ver.
* :5-8
VERSE 34
- However. See on ver.
* :12,13,31 Job 11:6 Ps 103:10 Hab 3:2
- for David.
* Isa 55:3
VERSE 35
- I will take.
* Ex 20:5,6
- will give.
* 1Ki 12:15-17,20 2Ch 10:15-17
VERSE 36
- David.
* 1Ki 15:4 2Sa 7:16,29; 21:17 2Ki 8:19 2Ch 21:7 Ps 132:17
* Jer 33:17-21 Am 9:11,12 Lu 1:69,70,78,79 Ac 15:16,17
- light. Heb. lamp, or candle. the city. See on ver.
* :13; 9:3 Ga 4:25,26 Heb 12:22 Re 21:10
VERSE 37
- according.
* :26 De 14:26 2Sa 3:21
VERSE 38
- if thou wilt.
* 1Ki 3:14; 6:12; 9:4,5 Ex 19:5 De 15:5 Zec 3:7
- that I will. See on
* De 31:8 Jos 1:5
- build the.
* 1Ki 14:7-14 2Sa 7:11,16,26-29 1Ch 17:10,24-27
VERSE 39
- afflict.
* 1Ki 12:16; 14:8,25,26 Ps 89:38-45,49-51
- not for ever. See on ver.
* :36 Ps 89:30-34 Isa 7:14; 9:7; 11:1-10 Jer 23:5,6 La 3:31,32
* Lu 1:32,33; 2:4,11
VERSE 40
- Solomon sought.
* 2Ch 16:10 Pr 21:30 Isa 14:24-27; 46:10 La 3:37
- Shishak.
This is the first time we meet with the proper name of an
Egyptian king in Scripture, Pharaoh being the general
title(name) for all the sovereigns of that country. Some are
of opinion that Shishak is the same with the celebrated
Sesostris of the Greek historians; but it is probable that
this king lived long before Solomon's time. Usher thinks him
to be Sesonchis, and places the beginning of his reign, A.M.
3026, B.C. 978.
* 1Ki 14:25,26 2Ch 12:2-9
VERSE 41
- rest.
* 2Ch 9:29-31
- acts. or, words, or things.
VERSE 42
- time. Heb. days. forty years.
Josephus says fourscore years; which is sufficiently absurd.
Calmet supposes him to have been 18 years old when he came to
the throne, and 58 when he died.
* 1Ki 2:11
VERSE 43
- A.M. 3029. B.C. 975. slept.
* 1Ki 1:21; 14:20; 15:8,24; 16:6 De 31:16 2Ki 16:20; 20:21; 21:18
- buried.
* 1Ki 2:10; 14:31 2Ki 21:18,26 2Ch 21:20; 26:23; 28:27 Jer 22:19
- Rehoboam.
* 1Ch 3:10 2Ch 9:31; 13:7 Mt 1:5
- Roboam.
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