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| Of the Weaknesses Which Even the Citizens of the City of God Suffer During This Earthly Pilgrimage in Punishment of Sin, and of Which They are Healed by God’s Care. PREVIOUS SECTION - NEXT SECTION - HELP
Chapter 6.—Of the Weaknesses
Which Even the Citizens of the City of God Suffer During This
Earthly Pilgrimage in Punishment of Sin, and of Which They are
Healed by God’s Care.
This sickliness—that is to say,
that disobedience of which we spoke in the fourteenth book—is the
punishment of the first disobedience. It is therefore not nature,
but vice; and therefore it is said to the good who are growing in
grace, and living in this pilgrimage by faith, “Bear ye one
another’s burdens, and so fulfill the law of Christ.”776
In like manner it is said elsewhere, “Warn them that are
unruly, comfort the feeble-minded, support the weak, be patient
toward all men. See that none render evil for evil unto any
man.”777 And in
another place, “If a man be overtaken in a fault, ye which are
spiritual restore such an one in the spirit of meekness;
considering thyself, lest thou also be tempted.”778 And
elsewhere, “Let not the sun go down upon your wrath.”779 And in the
Gospel, “If thy brother shall trespass against thee, go and tell
him his fault between thee and him alone.”780 So too of sins which may create
scandal the apostle says, “Them that sin rebuke before all, that
others also may fear.”781 For this purpose, and that we may
keep that peace without which no man can see the Lord,782 many
precepts are given which carefully inculcate mutual forgiveness;
among which we may number that terrible word in which the servant
is ordered to pay his formerly remitted debt of ten thousand
talents, because he did not remit to his fellow-servant his debt of
two hundred pence. To which parable the Lord Jesus added the
words, “So likewise shall my heavenly Father do also unto you, if
ye from your hearts forgive not every one his brother.”783 It is thus
the citizens of the city of God are healed while still they sojourn
in this earth and sigh for the peace of their heavenly country.
The Holy Spirit, too, works within, that the medicine externally
applied may have some good result. Otherwise, even though God
Himself make use of the creatures that are subject to Him, and in
some human form address our human senses, whether we receive those
impressions in sleep or in some external appearance, still, if He
does not by His own inward grace sway and act upon the mind, no
preaching of the truth is of any avail. But this God does,
distinguishing between the vessels of wrath and the vessels of
mercy, by His own very secret but very just providence. When He
Himself aids the soul in His own hidden and wonderful ways, and the
sin which dwells in our members, and is, as the apostle teaches,
rather the punishment of sin, does not reign in our mortal body to
obey the lusts of it, and when we no longer yield our members as
instruments of unrighteousness,784 then the soul is converted from its
own evil and selfish desires, and, God possessing it, it possesses
itself in peace even in this life, and afterwards, with perfected
health and endowed with im
mortality, will reign without
sin in peace everlasting.E.C.F. INDEX & SEARCH
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