SEV Biblia, Chapter 25:10
Y su nombre será llamado en Israel: La casa del descalzado.
John Gill's Bible Commentary
Ver. 10. And his name shall be called in Israel , etc.] Not his particular and personal name, but his family; for it seems that not only a mark of infamy was set upon him for refusing to marry his brother’s widow, but upon his family also; the house of him that hath his shoe loosed ; which, as Leo of Modena says f460 , was repeated by her three times; and at every time the people with a loud voice answer and call him, one that had his shoe loosed; and then the Rabbin tells the man that he is at liberty now to marry whom he pleases; and if he desires a certificate from them of this setting free his kinswoman, they presently give him one; and she also had a writing given to her by the judges, certifying the same, that she was free also to marry another; of which the following is a short form or copy f461 . “In such or such a session (or court), such an one, the daughter of such an one, plucked off the shoe of such an one, the son of such an one, before us; she brought him before us, and she loosed the shoe of his right foot, and spit before him spittle, which was seen by us upon the ground; and said, so shall it be done to the man that would not build up his brother’s house.” A larger form may be seen in Maimonides f462 , as well as a type and copy of the matrimonial contract. From this law an high priest was free, ( Leviticus 21:14); and so a king, according to the Jewish canon f463 .
Matthew Henry Commentary
Verses 5-12 - The custom here regulated seems to have been in the Jewish law in orde to keep inheritances distinct; now it is unlawful.
Original Hebrew
ונקרא 7121 שׁמו 8034 בישׂראל 3478 בית 1004 חלוץ 2502 הנעל׃ 5275
