Exhortation to Repentance.4886
4886
[Almost wholly made up of Scripture, and useful in any age to all
Christians. Whatever its origin, it breathes a truly primitive
spirit. Compare Tertullian, vol. iii. p. 657.] |
————————————
That all sins may be forgiven him who has turned to God
with his whole heart.
In the eighty-eighth Psalm: “If his
children forsake my law, and walk not in my judgments, and keep not my
commandments, I will visit their iniquities with a rod, and their sins
with stripes; nevertheless my loving-kindness will I not scatter away
from them.”4887
Also in Isaiah: “Thus saith the Lord,
the Holy One of Israel, When thou shalt turn and mourn, then thou shalt
be saved, and shalt know where thou wast.”4888
Also in the same place: “Woe unto you,
children of desertion, saith the Lord! ye have made counsel not by me,
and my covenant not by my Spirit, to add sin to sin.”4889
Also in Jeremiah: “Withdraw thy foot
from a rough way, and thy face from thirst. But she said, I will
be comforted, I am willing; for she loved strangers, and went after
them.”4890
Also in Isaiah: “Be ye converted,
because ye devise a deep and wicked counsel.”4891
Also in the same place: “I am He, I am
He that blotteth out thy iniquities, and will not remember them; but do
thou remember them, and let us be judged together; do thou first tell
thine unrighteousnesses.”4892
Also in the same: “Seek the Lord; and
when ye shall have found Him, call upon Him. But when He has
drawn near to you, let the wicked forsake his ways, and the unrighteous
man his thoughts; and let him be converted to the Lord, and mercy shall
be prepared for him, because He does not much4893
4893
Non multum remittit—probably a misprint for
“permultum.” |
forgive your sins.”4894
Also in the same: “Remember these
things, O Jacob and Israel, because thou art my servant. I have
called thee my servant; and thou, Israel, forget me not. Lo, I
have washed away thy unrighteousness as,…and thy sins as a
raincloud. Be converted to me, and I will redeem
thee.”4895
Also in the same: “Have these things
in mind, and groan. Repent, ye that have been seduced; be
converted in heart unto me, and have in mind the former ages, because I
am God.”4896
Also in the same: “For a very little
season I have forsaken thee, and with great mercy I will pity
thee. In a very little wrath I turned away my face from thee; in
everlasting mercy I will pity thee.”4897
Also in the same: “Thus said the Most
High, who dwelleth on high, for ever Holy in the holies, His name is
the Lord, the Most High, resting in the holy places, and giving
calmness of mind to the faint-hearted, and giving life to those that
are broken-hearted: I am not angry with you for ever, neither
will I be avenged in all things on you: for my Spirit shall go
forth from me, and I have made all inspiration; and on account of a
very little sin I have grieved him, and have turned away my face from
him; and he has suffered the vile man, and has gone away sadly in his
ways. I have seen his ways, and have healed him, and I have
comforted him, and I have given to him the true consolation, and peace
upon peace to those who are afar off, and to those that are near.
And the Lord said, I have healed them; but the unrighteous, as a
troubled sea, are thus tossed about and cannot rest. There is no
joy to the wicked, saith the Lord.”4898
Also in Jeremiah: “Shall a bride
forget her adornment, or4899
4899 It is taken for granted that the
“ut” of the original is a misprint for
“aut.” |
a virgin the girdle of her
breast? But my people has forgotten my days,4900
4900
Otherwise, “has forgotten me days without number.” |
whereof there is no
number.”4901
Also in the same: “For a decree, I will
speak upon the nation or upon the kingdom, or I will take them away and
destroy them. And if the nation should be converted from its
evils, I will repent of the
ills which4902
4902 Here
also the emendation of “quæ” for “quod” is
obviously necessary. |
I have thought
to do unto them. And I will speak the decree upon the nation or
the people, that I should rebuild it and plant it; and they will do
evil before me, that they should not hearken to my voice, and I will
repent of the good things which I spoke of doing to
them.”4903
Also in the same: “Return to me, O
dwelling of Israel, saith the Lord, and I will not harden my face upon
you; because I am merciful, saith the Lord, and I will not be angry
against you for ever.”4904
Also in the same: “Be converted, ye
children that have departed, saith the Lord; because I will rule over
you, and will take you one of a city, and two of a family, and I will
bring you into Sion: and I will give you shepherds after my
heart, and they shall feed you, feeding you with
discipline.”4905
Also in the same: “Be converted, ye
children who are turning, and I will heal your
affliction.”4906
Also in the same: “Wash thine heart
from wickedness, O Jerusalem, that thou mayest be healed: how
long shall there be in thee thoughts of thy sorrows?”4907
Also in the same: “Thus saith the
Lord, Does not he that falleth arise? or he that turns away, shall he
not be turned back? Because this people hath turned itself away
by a shameless vision, and they have persisted in their presumption,
and would not be converted.”4908
Also in the same: “There is no man
that repenteth of his iniquity, saying, What have I done? The
runner has failed from his course, as the sweating horse in his
neighing.”4909
Also in the same: “Therefore let every
one of you turn from his evil way, and make your desires better.
And they said, We will be comforted, because we will go after
your4910
inventions, and
every one of us will do the sins which please his own
heart.”4911
Also in the same: “Pour down as a
torrent tears, day and night give thyself no rest, let not the pupil of
thine eye be silent.”4912
Also in the same: “Let us search out
our ways, and be turned to the Lord. Let us purge our hearts with
our hands, and let us look unto the Lord who dwelleth in the
heavens. We have sinned, and we have provoked Thee, and Thou hast
not been propitiated.”4913
Also in the same: “And the Lord said
to me in the days of Josias the king, Thou hast seen what the dwelling
of the house,4914
4914
There is evident confusion here, and no place can be found for the word
“vocem.” |
the house of
Israel, has done to me. It has gone away upon every lofty
mountain, and has gone under every shady4915
4915 It
has been taken for granted that “numerosum” is a misprint
for “nemorosum.” |
tree, and has committed fornication
there; and I said, after she had committed all these fornications,
Return unto me, and she has not returned.”4916
Also in the same: “The Lord will not
reject for ever; and when He has made low, He will have pity according
to the multitude of His mercy. Because He will not bring low from
His whole heart, neither will He reject the children of
men.”4917
Also in Ezekiel: “And the righteous
shall not be able to be saved in the day of transgression. When I
shall say to the righteous, Thou shalt surely live; but4918
4918
Trombellius suggests “if” instead of “but.” |
he will trust
to his own righteousness, and will do iniquity: all his
righteousnesses shall not be remembered; in his iniquity which he has
done, in that he shall die. And when I shall say to the wicked,
Thou shalt surely die, and he turns himself from his sin, and doeth
righteousness and judgment, and restoreth to the debtor his pledge, and
giveth back his robbery, and walketh in the precepts of life, that he
may do no iniquity, he shall surely live, and shall not die; none of
his sins which he hath sinned shall be stirred up against him:
because he hath done justice and judgment, he shall live in
them.”4919
Also in the same: “I am the Lord,
because I bring low the high tree, and exalt the low tree, and dry up
the green tree, and cause the dry tree to flourish.”4920
Also in the same: “And thou, son of
man, say unto the house of Israel, Even as ye have spoken, saying, Our
errors and our iniquities are in us, and we waste away in them, and how
shall we live? Say unto them, I live, saith the Lord: if I
will the death of a sinner, only let him turn from his way, and he
shall live.”4921
Also in the same: “I the Lord have
built up the ruined places, and have planted the wasted
places.”4922
Also in the same: “And the wicked man, if he
turn himself from all his iniquities that he has done, and keep all my
commandments, and do judgment, and justice, and mercy, shall surely
live, and shall not die. None of his sins which he has committed
shall be in remembrance; in his righteousness which he hath done he
shall live. Do I
willingly desire the death of the unrighteous man, saith Adonai the
Lord, rather than that he should turn him from his evil way, that he
should live?”4923
Also in the same: “Be ye converted,
and turn you from all your wickedneses, and they shall not be to you
for a punishment. Cast away from you all your iniquities which ye
have wickedly committed against me, and make to yourselves a new heart
and a new spirit; and why will ye die, O house of Israel? For I
desire not the death of him that dieth, saith Adonai the
Lord.”4924
Also in Daniel: “And after the end of
the days, I Nabuchodonosor lifted up my eyes to heaven, and my sense
returned to me, and I praised the Most High, and blessed the King of
heaven, and praised Him that liveth for ever: because His power
is eternal, His kingdom is for generations,4925
and all who inhabit the earth are as
nothing.”4926
Also in Micah: “Alas for me, O my
soul, because truth has perished from the earth, and among all there is
none that correcteth; all judge in blood. Every one treadeth down
his neighbour with tribulation; they prepare their hands for
evil.”4927
Also in the same: “Rejoice not against
me, O mine enemy, because I have fallen, but I shall arise:
because although I shall sit in darkness, the Lord will give me light:
I will bear the Lord’s anger, because I have sinned against
Him, until He justify my cause.”4928
Also in Zephaniah: “Come ye together
and pray, O undisciplined people; before ye be made as a flower that
passeth away, before the anger of the Lord come upon you, before the
day of the Lord’s fury come upon you, seek ye the Lord, all ye
humble ones of the earth; do judgment and seek justice, and seek for
gentleness; and answer ye to Him that ye may be protected in the day of
the Lord’s anger.”4929
Also in Zechariah: “Be ye converted
unto me, and I will be turned unto you.”4930
Also in Hosea: “Be thou converted, O
Israel, to the Lord thy God, because thou art weakened by thine
iniquities. Take many with you, and be converted to the Lord your
God; worship Him, and say, Thou art mighty to put away our sins; that
ye may not receive iniquity, but that ye may receive good
things.”4931
Also in Ecclesiasticus: “Be thou
turned to the Lord, and forsake thy sins, and exceedingly hate cursing,
and know righteousness and God’s judgments, and stand in the lot
of the propitiation of the Most High: and go into the portion of
life with the living, and those that make confession. Delay not
in the error of the wicked. Confession perisheth from the dead
man, as if it were nothing. Living and sound, thou shalt confess
to the Lord, and thou shalt glory in His mercies; for great is the
mercy of the Lord, and His propitiation unto such as turn unto
Him.”4932
Also in the same: “How good is it for
a true heart to show forth repentance! For thus shalt thou escape
voluntary sin.”4933
Also in the Acts of the Apostles: “But
Peter saith unto him, thy money perish with thee, because thou thinkest
to be able to obtain the grace of God by money. Thou hast no part
nor lot in this faith, for thy heart is not right with God.
Therefore repent of this thy wickedness, and pray the Lord, if haply
the thought of thy heart may be forgiven thee. For I see that
thou art in the bond of iniquity, and in the bitterness of
gall.”4934
Also in the second Epistle of the blessed4935
4935
The original has only “ben,” which Trombellius reasonably
assumes to be meant for “benedicti.” |
Paul to the
Corinthians: “For the sorrow which is according to God
worketh a stedfast repentance unto salvation, but the sorrow of the
world worketh death.”4936
Also in the same place of this very matter:
“But if ye have forgiven anything to any one, I also forgive him;
for I also forgave what I have forgiven for your sakes in the person of
Christ, that we may not be circumvented by Satan, for we are not
ignorant of his wiles.”4937
Also in the same: “But I fear lest
perchance, when I come to you, God may again humble me among you, and I
shall bewail many of those who have sinned before, and have not
repented, for that they have committed fornication and
lasciviousness.”4938
Also in the same: “I told you before,
and foretell you as I sit present; and absent now from those who before
have sinned, and to all others; as, if I shall come again, I will not
spare.”4939
Also in the second to Timothy: “But shun
profane novelties of words, for they are of much advantage to
impiety. And their word creeps as a cancer: of whom is
Hymenæus and Philetus, who have departed from the truth, saying
that the resurrection has already happened, and have subverted the
faith of certain ones. But the foundation of God standeth firm,
having this seal, God knoweth them that are His. And,
Every one who nameth the name
of the Lord shall depart from all iniquity. But in a great house
there are not only vessels of gold and silver, but also of wood and of
clay; and some indeed for honour, and some for contempt.
Therefore if any one shall amend4940
4940
“Emendaverit,” probably a mistake for
“emundaverit,” “shall purge,” as in the
Vulg.; scil. ἐκκαθάρῃ. |
himself from these things, he shall
be a vessel sanctified for honour, and useful for the Lord, prepared
for every good work. Moreover, flee youthful lusts: but
follow after righteousness, faith, charity, peace, with them that call
upon the Lord from a pure heart. But avoid questions that are
foolish and without learning, knowing that they beget strifes.
And the servant of the Lord ought not to strive; but to be gentle,
docile to all men, patient with modesty, correcting those who resist,
lest at any time God may give them repentance to the acknowledgment of
the truth, and recover themselves from the snares of the devil, by whom
they are held captive at his will.”4941
Also in the Apocalypse: “Remember
whence thou hast fallen, and repent; but if not, I will come to thee
quickly, and remove thy candlestick out of its place.”4942
4942
Rev. ii. 5. [This selection of texts seems
made on the same principle which dictated the compilation of texts
against the Jews: a breviarium, the author calls
it,—quædam utilia collecta et digesta,—to be
read with readiness, and frequently referred to.] |
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