SEV Biblia, Chapter 22:22
¶ Y el furor de Dios se encendió porque él iba; y el ángel del SEÑOR se puso en el camino por adversario suyo; y él iba cabalgando sobre su asna, y con él dos criados suyos.
John Gill's Bible Commentary
Ver. 22. And God’s anger was kindled because he went , etc.] Though he had given him leave to go; but then it was upon condition that the princes called him to go with them, whereas he went without their call, and did not wait for it; and besides, he did not acquaint them, as he did not the messengers before, of what God had said, that he should not curse Israel, nor say anything contrary to this his will, which, had he told them, they would not have taken him with them; moreover, he went with an intention, with a good will to curse Israel, which must be displeasing to God, who knew his heart; so the Targum of Jonathan, “and the anger of the Lord was strong, because he went to curse them;” likewise, though he had a permission to go, it was in an angry manner, and was not agreeable to the Lord he should go, and therefore should not have gone notwithstanding; or, at least, he might expect some marks of the divine displeasure; so Jarchi observes, he saw that the thing was evil in the eyes of the Lord, or displeasing to him, and yet he desired it; just as the people of Israel, when the Lord bid them go up and possess the land, which case Aben Ezra instances in; they desired persons might be sent before hand to spy out the land, which, though permitted, they smarted for it: for not whatsoever God permits is well pleasing to him; besides, the words may be rendered f341 , “when he went”, or, “as he was going”; and so not a reason of the Lord’s anger, but expresses when it was kindled or broke forth: and the angel of the Lord stood in the way for an adversary against him ; that this was not a created angel, one of the ministering spirits, but the eternal one, the angel of Jehovah’s presence, appears from ( Numbers 22:35) that went before the people of Israel in the wilderness, not only to guide but to guard and protect them; and who was an adversary to their adversaries, and at all times stood up for their help and assistance against all those that hated and opposed them: Jarchi calls him an angel of mercy, who would have restrained Balaam from sinning, that he might not sin and perish, and so was rather a friend than an adversary, had he attended to him: now he was riding upon his ass, and his two servants were with him ; who, the Targum of Jonathan says, were Jannes and Jambres, the magicians of Egypt, of whom (see 2 Timothy 3:8) these only were with him, the princes of Midian on some account or another being separated from him.
Matthew Henry Commentary
Verses 22-35 - We must not think, that because God does not always by his providenc restrain men from sin, therefore he approves of it, or that it is no hateful to him. The holy angels oppose sin, and perhaps are employed i preventing it more than we are aware. This angel was an adversary to Balaam, because Balaam counted him his adversary; those are really ou best friends, and we ought so to reckon them, who stop our progress i sinful ways. Balaam has notice of God's displeasure by the ass. It is common for those whose hearts are fully set in them to do evil, to pus on violently, through the difficulties Providence lays in their way The Lord opened the mouth of the ass. This was a great miracle wrough by the power of God. He who made man speak, could, when he pleased make the ass to speak with man's voice. The ass complained of Balaam' cruelty. The righteous God does not allow the meanest or weakest to be abused; but they shall be able to speak in their own defence, or he will some way or other speak for them. Balaam at length has his eye opened. God has many ways to bring down the hard and unhumbled heart When our eyes are opened, we shall see the danger of sinful ways, an how much it was for our advantage to be crossed. Balaam seemed to relent; I have sinned; but it does not appear that he was sensible of this wickedness of his heart, or willing to own it. If he finds he cannot go forward, he will be content, since there is no remedy, to go back. Thus many leave their sins, only because their sins have lef them. The angel declared that he should not only be unable to curs Israel, but should be forced to bless them: this would be more for the glory of God, and to his own confusion, than if he had turned back.
Original Hebrew
ויחר 2734 אף 639 אלהים 430 כי 3588 הולך 1980 הוא 1931 ויתיצב 3320 מלאך 4397 יהוה 3068 בדרך 1870 לשׂטן 7854 לו והוא 1931 רכב 7392 על 5921 אתנו 860 ושׁני 8147 נעריו 5288 עמו׃ 5973
