SEV Biblia, Chapter 9:24
Los cuales también llamó, (a nosotros), ¡y no sólo de los judíos, sino también de los gentiles!
Clarke's Bible Commentary - Romans 9:24
Verse 24. Even us, whom he hath called] All the Jews and Gentiles who have been invited by the preaching of the Gospel to receive justification by faith in our Lord Jesus Christ, and have come to the Gospel feast on this invitation.
John Gill's Bible Commentary
Ver. 24. Even us whom he hath called , etc..] From election the apostle proceeds to calling, the fruit and evidence of it, taking the same method he did in ( Romans 8:30), with a view to treat of the call of the Gentiles, of which he afterwards gives proof from prophecy; whence it appears to be according to divine predestination, upon which prophecy is founded; for God foretells that such a thing will be, because he has foreordained it shall be. These words are explanative of the former, and show who the vessels of mercy are; they are such whom God calls by his grace. Election may be known by calling, as the cause by its effect, and that without an extraordinary revelation. This may as well be known, as man's adoption, justification, and the forgiveness of his sins; for as all the chosen are, and shall be called in time, so all that are truly called by the grace of God, are manifestly, and to a demonstration, the chosen vessels of salvation: if a man is satisfied of his calling, he ought to be equally so of his election, the one being demonstrable by the other; and for such an one to doubt of it, is his sin and crime. Moreover, the above phrase, “afore prepared for glory”, is here further explained; to be afore prepared for glory, is no other than to be called, sanctified, and justified, in the name of the Lord Jesus, and by the Spirit of our God; for this is the saints' preparation for glory, before they come to it; and hereby the means are expressed, even sanctification of the Spirit, and belief of the truth, through which God appoints his people unto salvation: now this calling is to be understood, not of a call to any office, as of Aaron to the priesthood, of Saul to the kingdom, of the disciples of Christ to apostleship, or of ministers to the work of the ministry; for persons may be called to the highest office in church and state, as Judas to: apostleship, and Pharaoh to the throne of Egypt, and yet have no share in electing grace: nor of a call by the external ministry of the word, which is often slighted, despised, and of none effect; in this sense many are called, who are not chosen: but of a call that is by the powerful, efficacious, and irresistible grace of God; a call that is internal, that reaches the heart, and not the ear only: a special one that is peculiar to God's elect, is by special grace, and is to special blessings, as both grace and glory; it is an high, heavenly, and holy calling, and is without repentance; between which and glorification, as between it and eternal election, there is a close and an inseparable connection. The objects of this grace follow, not of the Jews only, but also of the Gentiles ; not all the Jews, nor all the Gentiles, but some of each; as all are not chosen, all are not redeemed, only some out of every kindred, tongue, nation, and people; so not all, but some only are called by grace: and this is not peculiar to the Jews, it reaches to the Gentiles also; and under the present dispensation, to the far greater number of them.
Matthew Henry Commentary
Verses 14-24 - Whatever God does, must be just. Wherein the holy, happy people of God differ from others, God's grace alone makes them differ. In thi preventing, effectual, distinguishing grace, he acts as a benefactor whose grace is his own. None have deserved it; so that those who ar saved, must thank God only; and those who perish, must blame themselve only, Hos 13:9. God is bound no further than he has been pleased to bind himself by his own covenant and promise, which is his reveale will. And this is, that he will receive, and not cast out, those tha come to Christ; but the drawing of souls in order to that coming, is a anticipating, distinguishing favour to whom he will. Why does he ye find fault? This is not an objection to be made by the creature agains his Creator, by man against God. The truth, as it is in Jesus, abase man as nothing, as less than nothing, and advances God as sovereig Lord of all. Who art thou that art so foolish, so feeble, so unable to judge the Divine counsels? It becomes us to submit to him, not to repl against him. Would not men allow the infinite God the same sovereig right to manage the affairs of the creation, as the potter exercises i disposing of his clay, when of the same lump he makes one vessel to more honourable, and one to a meaner use? God could do no wrong however it might appear to men. God will make it appear that he hate sin. Also, he formed vessels filled with mercy. Sanctification is the preparation of the soul for glory. This is God's work. Sinners fi themselves for hell, but it is God who prepares saints for heaven; an all whom God designs for heaven hereafter, he fits for heaven now Would we know who these vessels of mercy are? Those whom God ha called; and these not of the Jews only, but of the Gentiles. Surel there can be no unrighteousness in any of these Divine dispensations Nor in God's exercising long-suffering, patience, and forbearanc towards sinners under increasing guilt, before he brings utte destruction upon them. The fault is in the hardened sinner himself. A to all who love and fear God, however such truths appear beyond their reason to fathom, yet they should keep silence before him. It is the Lord alone who made us to differ; we should adore his pardoning merc and new-creating grace, and give diligence to make our calling an election sure.
Greek Textus Receptus
ους 3739 R-APM και 2532 CONJ εκαλεσεν 2564 5656 V-AAI-3S ημας 2248 P-1AP ου 3756 PRT-N μονον 3440 ADV εξ 1537 PREP ιουδαιων 2453 A-GPM αλλα 235 CONJ και 2532 CONJ εξ 1537 PREP εθνων 1484 N-GPN
Vincent's NT Word Studies
24. Called - of. Compare ch. viii. 30. For of, read from (ex), as Rev. From among.
Robertson's NT Word Studies
9:24 {But also from the Gentiles} (alla kai ex eqnwn). Paul had already alluded to this fact in #9:6f. (cf. #Ga 3:7-9). Now he proceeds to prove it from the Old Testament.
