Clarke's Bible Commentary - Jeremiah 52:31
Verse 31. In the twelfth month] Answering nearly to our twenty-fifth of April, A.M. 3442. Lifted up the head of Jehoiachin] This phrase is taken from Gen. xl. 13. It is founded on the observation that those who are in sorrow hold down their heads, and when they are comforted, or the cause of their sorrow removed, they lift up their heads. The Hebrew phrase, lift up the head, signifies to comfort, cheer, make happy.
Matthew Henry Commentary
The fate of Zedekiah. (Jer. 52:1-11) The destruction of Jerusalem (Jer. 52:12-23) The captivities. (Jer. 52:24-30) The advancement of Jehoiachin. (Jer. 52:31-34)
Jer. 52:1-11 This fruit of sin we should pray against above any thing Cast me not away from thy presence, Ps. 51:11. None are cast out of God's presence but those who by sin have first thrown themselves out Zedekiah's flight was in vain, for there is no escaping the judgment of God; they come upon the sinner, and overtake him, let him flee wher he will.
Jer. 52:12-23 The Chaldean army made woful havoc. But nothing is s particularly related here, as the carrying away of the articles in the temple. The remembrance of their beauty and value shows us the more the evil of sin.
Jer. 52:24-30 The leaders of the Jews caused them to err; but now the are, in particular, made monuments of Divine justice. Here is a account of two earlier captivities. This people often were wonders bot of judgment and mercy.
Jer. 52:31-34 See this history of king Jehoiachin in II Kin. 25:27-30 Those under oppression will find it is not in vain for them to hope an quietly to wait for the salvation of the Lord. Our times are in God' hand, for the hearts of all we have to deal with are so. May we be enabled, more and more, to rest on the Rock of Ages, and to loo forward with holy faith to that hour, when the Lord will bring agai Zion, and overthrow all the enemies of the church __________________________________________________________________
Original Hebrew
ויהי 1961 בשׁלשׁים 7970 ושׁבע 7651 שׁנה 8141 לגלות 1546 יהויכן 3078 מלך 4428 יהודה 3063 בשׁנים 8147 עשׂר 6240 חדשׁ 2320 בעשׂרים 6242 וחמשׁה 2568 לחדשׁ 2320 נשׂא 5375 אויל מרדך 192 מלך 4428 בבל 894 בשׁנת 8141 מלכתו 4438 את 853 ראשׁ 7218 יהויכין 3078 מלך 4428 יהודה 3063 ויצא 3318 אותו 853 מבית 1004 הכליא׃ 3628