SEV Biblia, Chapter 21:4
¶ Altivez de ojos, y orgullo de corazón, que es la candela de los impíos, es pecado.
Clarke's Bible Commentary - Proverbs 21:4
Verse 4. A high look ] The evidence of pride, self-conceit, and vanity. A proud heart, from which the high look, &c., come. And the ploughing ] rn ner, lucerna, the lamp, the prosperity and posterity of the wicked; is sin-it is evil in the seed, and evil in the root evil in the branch, and evil in the fruit. They are full of sin themselves, and what they do is sinful.
John Gill's Bible Commentary
Ver. 4. An high look, and a proud heart , etc.] The former is a sign of the latter, and commonly go together, and are both abominable to the Lord; (see <19A105> Psalm 101:5 Proverbs 6:16,17). A man that looks above others, and with disdain upon them, shows that pride reigns in him, and swells his mind with a vain opinion of himself; this may be observed in every selfrighteous man; the parable of the Pharisee and publican is a comment upon it; sometimes there may be a proud heart under a disguise of humility; but the pride of the heart is often discovered by the look of the eyes. It may be rendered, “the elevation of the eyes, and the enlargement of the heart” f570 ; but not to be understood in a good sense, of the lifting up of the eyes in prayer to God, with faith and fear; nor of the enlargement of the heart with solid knowledge and wisdom, such as Solomon had; but in a bad sense, of the lofty looks and haughtiness of man towards his fellow creatures, and of his unbounded desires after filthy lucre or sinful lusts: the Targum renders it, “the swelling of the heart,” with pride and vanity; [and] the ploughing of the wicked [is] sin ; taken literally; not that it is so in itself; for it is a most useful invention, and exceeding beneficial to mankind, and is to be ascribed to God himself; and of this the Heathens are so sensible, that they have a deity to whom they attribute it, and whom they call Ceres f571 , from çrj , to plough; it only denotes that all the civil actions of a wicked man, one being put for all, are attended with sin; he sins in all he does. Or, metaphorically, for his schemes, contrivances, and projects, which are the ploughing of his mind; these are all sinful, or tend to that which is so. Some understand this particularly of his high look and proud heart, which are his ploughing and his sin; Ben Melech; and others of his ploughing, or persecuting and oppressing, the poor. The word is sometimes used for a lamp or light, and is so rendered here by some, “the light of the wicked [is] sin” f572 ; their outward happiness and prosperity leads them into sin, involves them in guilt, and so brings them to ruin and destruction: and this way go the Targum: Septuagint, Vulgate Latin, Syriac, and Arabic versions.
Matthew Henry Commentary
Verses 4 - Sin is the pride, the ambition, the glory, the joy, and the business of wicked men.
Original Hebrew
רום 7311 עינים 5869 ורחב 7342 לב 3820 נר 5215 רשׁעים 7563 חטאת׃ 2403
