SEV Biblia, Chapter 5:14
y el séptimo, es sábado al SEÑOR tu Dios; ninguna obra harás tú, ni tu hijo, ni tu hija, ni tu siervo, ni tu sierva, ni tu buey, ni tu asno, ni ningún animal tuyo, ni tu peregrino que está dentro de tus puertas; para que descanse tu siervo y tu sierva como tú.
John Gill's Bible Commentary
Ver. 14. Nor thine ox, nor thine ass , etc.] In ( Exodus 20:10), it is only in general said, nor thy cattle : here by way of illustration and explanation the ox and the ass are particularly mentioned; the one being used in ploughing ground, and treading out the corn, and the other in carrying burdens; and it is added, nor any of thy cattle ; as their camels, or whatever else they were wont to use in any kind of service; they were none of them to do any kind of work on the sabbath day. The following clause also is not used before, which expresses the end of this institution: that thy manservant and thy maidservant may have rest as well as thee ; which if the cattle had not rest, they could not have, being obliged to attend them at the plough or elsewhere; and this respects not only hired, but bond servants and maidens.
Matthew Henry Commentary
Verses 6-22 - There is some variation here from Ex 20 as between the Lord's prayer i Mt 6 and Lu 11. It is more necessary that we tie ourselves to the things, than to the words unalterably. The original reason for hallowing the sabbath, taken from God's resting from the work of creation on the seventh day, is not here mentioned. Though this eve remains in force, it is not the only reason. Here it is taken from Israel's deliverance out of Egypt; for that was typical of ou redemption by Jesus Christ, in remembrance of which the Christia sabbath was to be observed. In the resurrection of Christ we wer brought into the glorious liberty of the children of God, with a might hand, and an outstretched arm. How sweet is it to a soul trul distressed under the terrors of a broken law, to hear the mild an soul-reviving language of the gospel!
Original Hebrew
ויום 3117 השׁביעי 7637 שׁבת 7676 ליהוה 3068 אלהיך 430 לא 3808 תעשׂה 6213 כל 3605 מלאכה 4399 אתה 859 ובנך 1121 ובתך 1323 ועבדך 5650 ואמתך 519 ושׁורך 7794 וחמרך 2543 וכל 3605 בהמתך 929 וגרך 1616 אשׁר 834 בשׁעריך 8179 למען 4616 ינוח 5117 עבדך 5650 ואמתך 519 כמוך׃ 3644
