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PARALLEL BIBLE - Luke 11:37


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King James Bible - Luke 11:37

And as he spake, a certain Pharisee besought him to dine with him: and he went in, and sat down to meat.

World English Bible

Now as he spoke, a certain Pharisee asked him to dine with him. He went in, and sat at the table.

Douay-Rheims - Luke 11:37

And as he was speaking, a certain Pharisee prayed him, that he would dine with him. And he going in, sat down to eat.

Webster's Bible Translation

And as he was speaking, a certain Pharisee besought him to dine with him: and he went in, and sat down to eat.

Greek Textus Receptus


εν 1722 PREP δε 1161 CONJ τω 3588 T-DSM λαλησαι 2980 5658 V-AAN ηρωτα 2065 5707 V-IAI-3S αυτον 846 P-ASM φαρισαιος 5330 N-NSM τις 5100 X-NSM οπως 3704 ADV αριστηση 709 5661 V-AAS-3S παρ 3844 PREP αυτω 846 P-DSM εισελθων 1525 5631 V-2AAP-NSM δε 1161 CONJ ανεπεσεν 377 5627 V-2AAI-3S

Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge

VERSE (37) - Lu 7:36; 14:1 1Co 9:19-23

SEV Biblia, Chapter 11:37

¶ Y luego que hubo hablado, le rog un fariseo que comiese con l; y l entr y se sent a la mesa.

Clarke's Bible Commentary - Luke 11:37

Verse 37. To dine] opwv aristhsh. The word aristein dignifies the first eating of the day. The Jews made but two meals in the day; their ariston may be called their breakfast or their dinner, because it was both, and was but a slight meal. Their chief meal was their deipnon or supper, after the heat of the day was over; and the same was the principal meal among the Greeks and Romans. Josephus, in his Life, says, sect. 54, that the legal hour of the ariston, on the Sabbath, was the sixth hour, or at twelve o'clock at noon, as we call it. What the hour was on the other days of the week, he does not say; but probably it was much the same. Bishop PEARCE.

John Gill's Bible Commentary

Ver. 37. And as he spake , etc.] Either the above words, or others at another time: a certain Pharisee besought him to dine with him : as one of the same sect had before, in ( Luke 7:36) and who either was better affected to Christ than the generality of them were; or had a design upon him to get him into company with others, in private, and ensnare him if they could, and overcome him, who was an overmatch for them before the people; among whom they feared, should they go on thus publicly to attack him, their credit and reputation would sink, and be lost. And he went in and sat down to meat : whatever were the intentions of the Pharisee, Christ, who was always affable and free with all sorts of men, readily accepted of the invitation, and at once went along with him to his house; and dinner being ready, and on the table, he immediately sat down without any ceremony.

Matthew Henry Commentary

Verses 37-54 - We should all look to our hearts, that they may be cleansed an new-created; and while we attend to the great things of the law and of the gospel, we must not neglect the smallest matter God has appointed When any wait to catch something out of our mouths, that they ma insnare us, O Lord, give us thy prudence and thy patience, an disappoint their evil purposes. Furnish us with such meekness an patience that we may glory in reproaches, for Christ's sake, and tha thy Holy Spirit may rest upon us __________________________________________________________________

Greek Textus Receptus


εν 1722 PREP δε 1161 CONJ τω 3588 T-DSM λαλησαι 2980 5658 V-AAN ηρωτα 2065 5707 V-IAI-3S αυτον 846 P-ASM φαρισαιος 5330 N-NSM τις 5100 X-NSM οπως 3704 ADV αριστηση 709 5661 V-AAS-3S παρ 3844 PREP αυτω 846 P-DSM εισελθων 1525 5631 V-2AAP-NSM δε 1161 CONJ ανεπεσεν 377 5627 V-2AAI-3S

Vincent's NT Word Studies

37. Besought (erwta). Too strong. Better, as Rev., asketh. The present tense.

Dine (aristhsh). See on dinner, Matt. xxii. 4. The morning meal, immediately after the return from morning prayers in the synagogue.

Washed (ebaptisqh). See on Mark vii. 4.

Robertson's NT Word Studies

11:37 {Now as he spake} (en de twi lalesai). Luke's common idiom, en with the articular infinitive (aorist active infinitive) but it does not mean "after he had spoken" as Plummer argues, but simply "in the speaking," no time in the aorist infinitive. See #3:21 for similar use of aorist infinitive with en. {Asketh} (erwtai). Present active indicative, dramatic present. Request, not question. {To dine} (hopws aristesei). Note hopws rather than the common hina. Aorist active subjunctive rather than present, for a single meal. The verb is from ariston (breakfast). See distinction between ariston and deipnon (dinner or supper) in #Lu 14:12. It is the morning meal (breakfast or lunch) after the return from morning prayers in the synagogue (#Mt 22:4), not the very early meal called akratisma. The verb is, however, used for the early meal on the seashore in #Joh 21:12,15. {With him} (par' autwi). By his side. {Sat down to meat} (anepesen). Second aorist active indicative of anapiptw, old verb, to recline, to fall back on the sofa or lounge. No word here for "to meat."

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