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PARALLEL BIBLE - Luke 12:42


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King James Bible - Luke 12:42

And the Lord said, Who then is that faithful and wise steward, whom his lord shall make ruler over his household, to give them their portion of meat in due season?

World English Bible

The Lord said, "Who then is the faithful and wise steward, whom his lord will set over his household, to give them their portion of food at the right times?

Douay-Rheims - Luke 12:42

And the Lord said: Who (thinkest thou) is the faithful and wise steward, whom his lord setteth over his family, to give them their measure of wheat in due season?

Webster's Bible Translation

And the Lord said, Who then is that faithful and wise steward, whom his lord shall make ruler over his household, to give them their portion of provisions in due season?

Greek Textus Receptus


ειπεν
2036 5627 V-2AAI-3S δε 1161 CONJ ο 3588 T-NSM κυριος 2962 N-NSM τις 5101 I-NSM αρα 687 PRT-I εστιν 2076 5748 V-PXI-3S ο 3588 T-NSM πιστος 4103 A-NSM οικονομος 3623 N-NSM και 2532 CONJ φρονιμος 5429 A-NSM ον 3739 R-ASM καταστησει 2525 5692 V-FAI-3S ο 3588 T-NSM κυριος 2962 N-NSM επι 1909 PREP της 3588 T-GSF θεραπειας 2322 N-GSF αυτου 846 P-GSM του 3588 T-GSM διδοναι 1325 5721 V-PAN εν 1722 PREP καιρω 2540 N-DSM το 3588 T-ASN σιτομετριον 4620 N-ASN

Treasury of Scriptural Knowledge

VERSE (42) -
Lu 19:15-19 Mt 24:45,46; 25:20-23 1Co 4:1,2 Tit 1:7

SEV Biblia, Chapter 12:42

Y dijo el Seor: ¿Quin es el mayordomo fiel y prudente, al cual el seor pondr sobre su familia, para que a tiempo les d su racin?

Clarke's Bible Commentary - Luke 12:42

Verse 42.
Faithful and wise steward] See on Matt. xxiv. 45; where the several parts of the steward's office are mentioned and explained. Those appear to have been stewards among the Jews, whose business it was to provide all the members of a family, not only with food, but with raiment.

John Gill's Bible Commentary

Ver. 42. And the
Lord said, who then is that faithful and wise steward , etc.] Christ does not directly, and in express words, answer to Peter's question, but suggests, that though he intended it as a caution to all his people, and in it spoke to them all to be upon their watch and guard, ( Mark 13:37) yet that he had a special regard to them, his apostles, and succeeding ministers of the Gospel, whose characters, office, work, dignity, and honour, are here described. Such are stewards in Christ's family, they are entrusted with the stores and provisions of his house, and faithfulness and wisdom are requisite in them; the one, that they do not corrupt and adulterate the word of God, and mix it with human doctrines, but that they deliver it out pure and sincere as it is; and the other, that they may rightly divide it, and wisely distribute it: whom his Lord shall make ruler over his household : Christ's household, or family, is his church, over which the ministers of the Gospel are appointed rulers, to govern the house according to the laws of Christ, and keep every thing in good decorum and order; and particularly their work, and which agrees to their character as stewards is, to give them their portion of meat in due season : in doing which they answer the characters of faithful and wise stewards: they are faithful who give out the whole portion allotted, without adulterating it, or keeping back any part of it; and they are wise, who deliver it to them in proper time and season. The word translated portion of meat, is only used in this place, and is rendered in the Vulgate Latin version, a measure of wheat; but it may be applied to any food in general, and an allotment of it; and signifies such a portion as was given to servants for one month, or rather every day; and may signify that portion of the word of God, and the interpretation of it, which is to be given forth every Lord's day to his people, suitable to their condition, cases, and circumstances. The Septuagint translators use the verb in ( Genesis 47:12) who render the text thus, and Joseph, esitometrei , measured out to his father, and to his brethren, and to all the house of father, wheat, or bread, according to their persons, i.e. the number of them: to which passage there may be some reference here; at least it serves to illustrate this; (see Gill on Matthew 24:45).

Matthew Henry Commentary

Verses 41-53 - All are to take to themselves what
Christ says in his word, and to inquire concerning it. No one is left so ignorant as not to know man things to be wrong which he does, and many things to be right which he neglects; therefore all are without excuse in their sin. The bringin in the gospel dispensation would occasion desolations. Not that thi would be the tendency of Christ's religion, which is pure, peaceable and loving; but the effect of its being contrary to men's pride an lusts. There was to be a wide publication of the gospel. But befor that took place, Christ had a baptism to be baptized with, fa different from that of water and the Holy Spirit. He must endur sufferings and death. It agreed not with his plan to preach the gospe more widely, till this baptism was completed. We should be zealous i making known the truth, for though divisions will be stirred up, and man's own household may be his foes, yet sinners will be converted, an God will be glorified.


Greek Textus Receptus


ειπεν
2036 5627 V-2AAI-3S δε 1161 CONJ ο 3588 T-NSM κυριος 2962 N-NSM τις 5101 I-NSM αρα 687 PRT-I εστιν 2076 5748 V-PXI-3S ο 3588 T-NSM πιστος 4103 A-NSM οικονομος 3623 N-NSM και 2532 CONJ φρονιμος 5429 A-NSM ον 3739 R-ASM καταστησει 2525 5692 V-FAI-3S ο 3588 T-NSM κυριος 2962 N-NSM επι 1909 PREP της 3588 T-GSF θεραπειας 2322 N-GSF αυτου 846 P-GSM του 3588 T-GSM διδοναι 1325 5721 V-PAN εν 1722 PREP καιρω 2540 N-DSM το 3588 T-ASN σιτομετριον 4620 N-ASN

Vincent's NT Word Studies

42. That
faithful and wise steward. Lit., that faithful steward, the wise man.

Household (qerapeiav). From its original meaning of waiting on, attendance (Luke ix. 11), it comes to mean the retinue of attendants; the body of household servants.

Portion of meat (sitometrion). Lit., measure of food.

In due season. At the appointed time for distributing rations. See on Matt. xxiv. 45.


Robertson's NT Word Studies

12:42 {Who qen} (tis ara). Jesus introduces this parable of the wise steward (#42-48) by a rhetorical question that answers itself. Peter is this wise steward, each of the Twelve is, anyone is who acts thus. {The faithful and wise steward} (ho pistos oikonomos ho fronimos). The faithful steward, the wise one. A steward is house manager (oikos, nemw, to manage). Each man is a steward in his own responsibilities. {Household} (qerapeias). Literally, service from qerapeuw. medical service as in #Lu 9:11, by metonymy household (a body of those domestics who serve). {Their portion of food} (to sitometrion). Late word from sitometrew (#Ge 47:12) for the Attic ton siton metrew, to measure the food, the rations. Here only in the N.T. or anywhere else till Deissmann (_Bible Studies_, p. 158) found it in an Egyptian papyrus and qen an inscription in Lycia (_Light from the Ancient East_, p. 104).


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